{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,3]],"date-time":"2026-11-03T17:40:36Z","timestamp":1793727636508,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,14]],"date-time":"2020-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600041600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["arthroplastyjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,14]],"date-time":"2020-09-14T11:20:49Z","timestamp":1600082449000},"page":"991-997","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Ceramic Coating in Cemented Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty is Not Associated With Decreased Risk of Revision due to Early Prosthetic Joint Infection"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8062-788X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alexander W.","family":"Grimberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thomas M.","family":"Grupp","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Johanna","family":"Elliott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Oliver","family":"Melsheimer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Volkmar","family":"Jansson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arnd","family":"Steinbr\u00fcck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"505","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-009-0797-y","article-title":"The microbiology of the infected knee arthroplasty","volume":"34","author":"Nickinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(18)30755-2","article-title":"Risk factors associated with revision for prosthetic joint infection following knee replacement: an observational cohort study from England and Wales","volume":"19","author":"Lenguerrand","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings8110402","article-title":"Sputtering physical vapour deposition (PVD) coatings: a critical review on process improvement and market trend demands","volume":"8","year":"2018","journal-title":"Coatings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1097\/CORR.0000000000000568","article-title":"Zirconium nitride coating reduced Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation on orthopaedic implant surfaces: an in\u00a0vitro study","volume":"477","author":"Pilz","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"SUPP_9","key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib6","first-page":"150","article-title":"Ceramic materials show reduced bacteria biofilm formation, because of their surface chemico-physical properties","volume":"98-B","author":"Porporati","year":"2016","journal-title":"Orthop Proc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nano.2016.08.003","article-title":"Orthopedic implant biomaterials with both osteogenic and anti-infection capacities and associated in\u00a0vivo evaluation methods","volume":"13","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nanomedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1002\/biot.200700244","article-title":"Impact of nano-topography on bacterial attachment","volume":"3","author":"Mitik-Dineva","year":"2008","journal-title":"Biotechnol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.5301\/ijao.5000154","article-title":"Implant surface factors and bacterial adhesion: a review of the literature","volume":"35","author":"Yeo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Artif Organs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.12983","article-title":"Prevalence of contact allergy to metals in the European general population with a focus on nickel and piercings: the EDEN Fragrance Study","volume":"79","author":"Schuttelaar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.1.160014","article-title":"Sequelae of large-head metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties: current status and future prospects","volume":"1","author":"van Lingen","year":"2016","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib12","series-title":"Cobalt in orthopaedic implants - joint statement of EFORT and MedTech Europe\u2019s Orthopaedic Sector Group","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2630","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4578-7","article-title":"High wear resistance of femoral components coated with titanium nitride: a retrieval analysis","volume":"26","author":"Fabry","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1053\/j.sart.2011.10.006","article-title":"Tribological aspects of ceramics in total hip and knee arthroplasty","volume":"22","author":"Zietz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Semin Arthroplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2018.07.043","article-title":"Metal ion release barrier function and biotribological evaluation of a zirconium nitride multilayer coated knee implant under highly demanding activities wear simulation","volume":"79","author":"Puente Reyna","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biomech"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"495","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-009-1581-9","article-title":"[Preclinical evaluation of coated knee implants for allergic patients]","volume":"39","author":"Reich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7054","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actbio.2013.02.030","article-title":"Biotribology of a new bearing material combination in a rotating hinge knee articulation","volume":"9","author":"Grupp","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Biomater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib18","series-title":"German arthroplasty registry (Endoprothesenregister Deutschland - EPRD) - annual report 2019. Berlin","year":"2020"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.00867","article-title":"What is the benefit of introducing new hip and knee prostheses?","volume":"93","author":"Anand","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2213","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-016-4916-y","article-title":"Periprosthetic joint infection in hip arthroplasty: is there an association between infection and bearing surface type?","volume":"474","author":"Pitto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-4097-2","article-title":"The influence of bearing surfaces on periprosthetic hip infections: analysis of thirty nine thousand, two hundred and six cementless total hip arthroplasties","volume":"43","author":"Bordini","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1177\/1120700018776464","article-title":"Ceramic bearings for total hip arthroplasty are associated with a reduced risk of revision for infection","volume":"28","author":"Madanat","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib23","series-title":"Structure, procedures and organisation","article-title":"The German arthroplasty register (EPRD)","author":"Hassenpflug","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"919","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-015-2238-2","article-title":"A\u00a0new universal, standardized implant database for product identification: a unique tool for arthroplasty registries","volume":"135","author":"Blomer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1302\/2058-5241.4.180064","article-title":"Orthopaedic registries: the German experience","volume":"4","author":"Jansson","year":"2019","journal-title":"EFORT Open Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1007\/s00103-014-2057-6","article-title":"[Registries as a tool for optimizing safety of endoprostheses. Experiences from other countries and the setup of the German arthroplasty register]","volume":"57","author":"Hassenpflug","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlr.0000182534.19832.83","article-title":"Coding algorithms for defining comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data","volume":"43","author":"Quan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199801000-00004","article-title":"Comorbidity measures for use with administrative data","volume":"36","author":"Elixhauser","year":"1998","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib29","first-page":"7","article-title":"WHO collaborating centers","volume":"19","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epidemiol Bull"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib30","series-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2015.1042320","article-title":"The rate of prosthetic joint infection is underestimated in the arthroplasty registers","volume":"86","author":"Witso","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2016.1171639","article-title":"New Zealand Joint Registry data underestimates the rate of prosthetic joint infection","volume":"87","author":"Zhu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.2013.25.3.93","article-title":"Infection following total knee arthroplasty","volume":"25","author":"Chun","year":"2013","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-018-1977-y","article-title":"Analysis of total knee arthroplasty revision causes","volume":"19","author":"Postler","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00006-10","article-title":"Improved diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection by multiplex PCR of sonication fluid from removed implants","volume":"48","author":"Achermann","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.16.00092","article-title":"Twelve-year outcomes of an Oxinium total knee replacement compared with the same cobalt-chromium design: an analysis of 17,577 prostheses from the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry","volume":"99","author":"Vertullo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1021\/tx9002726","article-title":"Metal allergy\u2014a review on exposures, penetration, genetics, prevalence, and clinical implications","volume":"23","author":"Thyssen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chem Res Toxicol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1111\/cod.13422","article-title":"Prevalence of contact allergy to metals: nickel, palladium, and cobalt in Southern Sweden from 1995-2016","volume":"82","author":"Rosholm Comstedt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Contact Dermatitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2014.999614","article-title":"The association between metal allergy, total knee arthroplasty, and revision: study based on the Danish Knee Arthroplasty Register","volume":"86","author":"Munch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1007\/s40629-014-0023-3","article-title":"Clinical and diagnostic challenges of metal implant allergy using the example of orthopaedic surgical implants: Part 15 of the Series Molecular Allergology","volume":"23","author":"Thomas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Allergo J Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.101B2.BJJ-2018-0778.R1","article-title":"Unicondylar knee arthroplasty using cobalt-chromium implants in patients with self-reported cutaneous metal hypersensitivity","volume":"101-B","author":"Walker","year":"2019","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib44","first-page":"e023","article-title":"Exploring the incidence, implications, and relevance of metal allergy to orthopaedic surgeons","volume":"3","author":"Haddad","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946215","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/946215","article-title":"Occult infection in aseptic joint loosening and the diagnostic role of implant sonication","volume":"2015","author":"Kempthorne","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"}],"container-title":["The Journal of Arthroplasty"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540320309876?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0883540320309876?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T18:34:37Z","timestamp":1760121277000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0883540320309876"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0883540320309876"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["0883-5403"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0883-5403","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Ceramic Coating in Cemented Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty is Not Associated With Decreased Risk of Revision due to Early Prosthetic Joint Infection","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Journal of Arthroplasty","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arth.2020.09.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}