{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T04:54:01Z","timestamp":1783054441021,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]],"date-time":"2014-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1393632000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009026","name":"Smith and Nephew","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009026","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthroscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to determine differences in age, gender, and the need for bilateral surgery between high\u2010level athletes grouped by sports with similar mechanical demands on the hip and recreational athletes undergoing hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement (FAI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>By use of a hip\u2010preservation center registry, a retrospective review of patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for FAI between March 2010 and April 2012 was performed. Athletes were categorized as high level (high school, collegiate, or professional) or recreational. We performed a subgroup analysis for high\u2010level athletes, looking at differences among contact, cutting, impingement, overhead\/asymmetric, endurance, and flexibility sports.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The study included 288 high\u2010level athletes and 334 recreational athletes. Being a high\u2010level athlete was associated with a younger age (mean age, 20.2 years\n                      <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>\n                      33.0 years; odds ratio, 0.69;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001) and male gender (61.5%\n                      <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>\n                      53.6%; odds ratio, 1.75;\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .03). The percentage of high\u2010level athletes undergoing bilateral surgery was higher than that of recreational athletes (28.4%\n                      <jats:italic>v<\/jats:italic>\n                      15.9%); however, this association was found to be confounded by age on multivariate analysis. The most common sports for high\u2010level athletes were soccer, hockey, and football. Athletes participating in cutting sports were significantly younger than athletes participating flexibility, contact, or impingement sports.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When compared with recreational athletes undergoing arthroscopic treatment for FAI, high\u2010level athletes are more likely to be younger, to be male, and to undergo bilateral surgery. When high\u2010level athletes are grouped by the mechanical demands placed on the hip by their sport, athletes participating in cutting sports are more likely to be younger than those in the other groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level IV, case series.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,25]],"date-time":"2014-02-25T20:45:47Z","timestamp":1393361147000},"page":"398-405","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":134,"title":["The Demographic Characteristics of High\u2010Level and Recreational Athletes Undergoing Hip Arthroscopy for Femoroacetabular Impingement: A Sports\u2010Specific Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Danyal H.","family":"Nawabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Hospital for Special Surgery New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asheesh","family":"Bedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopaedic Surgery University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lisa M.","family":"Tibor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Kaiser Permanente South San Francisco California U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erin","family":"Magennis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Hip Preservation Hospital for Special Surgery New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan T.","family":"Kelly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Hip Preservation Hospital for Special Surgery New York New York U.S.A."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2012.03.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511404144"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511401900"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-007-0332-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2009.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-013-2787-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546512438381"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546511432711"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.K.00544"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-1945-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510388931"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.91B5.22028"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.01280"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.11102354"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2013.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2245-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01674"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2010.09.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20198"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-012-1358-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200401000-00010"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2004.02.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505284848"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510384224"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465020300040201"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2468-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.2005.020941"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_29_2","unstructured":"Hammoud S Brown HC Kelly BT Padgett DE. Hip arthroscopy in the professional dancer. Presented at the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 2011 Annual Meeting San Diego CA February 15\u201019 2011."},{"key":"e_1_2_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546505281805"},{"key":"e_1_2_2_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2011.08.288"}],"container-title":["Arthroscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S074980631301325X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S074980631301325X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,15]],"date-time":"2026-03-15T08:57:33Z","timestamp":1773565053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/arthroscopyjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]},"references-count":30,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2013.12.010","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-8063","1526-3231"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-8063","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-3231","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,3]]}}}