{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T19:50:31Z","timestamp":1789674631253,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401235200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,28]],"date-time":"2014-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401235200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arthroscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to compare the results of ultrasonographically guided axillary nerve block (ANB) combined with suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) with those of SSNB alone on postoperative pain and satisfaction within the first 48\u00a0hours after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Forty\u2010two patients with rotator cuff tears who had undergone arthroscopic rotator cuff repair were enrolled in this study. Among them, 21 patients were randomly allocated to group 1 and received both SSNB and ANB with 10\u00a0mL ropivacaine. The other 21 patients were allocated to group 2 and received SSNB with 10\u00a0mL 0.75% ropivacaine and ANB with 10\u00a0mL saline. Visual analog scale (VAS) pain score, patient satisfaction (SAT), and lateral pain index (LPI) was checked at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 36, and 48\u00a0hours postoperatively.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Group 1 showed a significantly lower mean VAS score at postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, and 24\u00a0hours compared with group 2 (5.1 &lt; 7.6, 4.4 &lt; 6.3, 3.7 &lt; 5.3, 3.2 &lt; 4.5, 2.7 &lt; 4.0, and 2.7 &lt; 3.4, respectively). A significantly high mean SAT and low mean LPI was observed in group 1 at postoperative 1, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, and 36\u00a0hours (4.9 &gt; 2.4, 5.9 &gt; 3.7, 6.3 &gt; 5.0, 6.8 &gt; 5.7, 7.3 &gt; 6.2, 7.5 &gt; 6.6, and 7.7 &gt; 7.0, respectively), (1.1 &lt; 3.0, 0.8 &lt; 2.5, 0.7 &lt; 2.0, 0.7 &lt; 1.6, 0.6 &lt; 1.3, 0.6 &lt; 1.0, and 0.4 &lt; 0.7, respectively). The frequency of rebound pain decreased in group 1 compared with group 2 (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .032). In addition, rebound phenomenon showed a correlation with ANB on univariate logistic regression (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .034; odds ratio, 0.246).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Ultrasonographically guided ANB combined with SSNB in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair showed an improved mean VAS in the first 24\u00a0hours after surgery compared with SSNB alone. The mean SAT and LPI of the combined blocks were better than those of the single block within the first 36\u00a0hours. Ultrasonographically guided ANB combined with SSNB also decreased the rebound phenomenon.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Level I, randomized controlled trial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2014.03.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,29]],"date-time":"2014-05-29T02:00:27Z","timestamp":1401328827000},"page":"906-914","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["Effect of Ultrasonographically Guided Axillary Nerve Block Combined With Suprascapular Nerve Block in Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Jae Jun","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Do\u2010Young","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Institute for Skeletal Aging and Orthopedic Surgery College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jung\u2010Taek","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Institute for Skeletal Aging and Orthopedic Surgery College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sang\u2010Soo","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"},{"name":"Institute for Skeletal Aging and Orthopedic Surgery College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sung Mi","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gi Ho","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoon\u2010Geol","family":"Jo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedic Surgery Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital College of Medicine Hallym University Chuncheon\u2010si Gangwon\u2010do Republic of 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