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A standardized type II SLAP repair was performed using knotless (group A) or knotted (group B) all\u2010suture anchors. The long head of the biceps (LHB) tendon was loaded in a posterior direction to simulate the peel\u2010back mechanism. Cyclic loading was performed followed by load\u2010to\u2010failure testing. Stiffness, load at 1 and 2 mm of displacement, load to repair failure, load to ultimate failure, and failure modes were assessed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The mean load to repair failure was similar in groups A (179.99 \u00b1 58.42 N) and B (167.83 \u00b1 44.27 N,\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .530). The mean load to ultimate failure was 230 \u00b1 95.93 N in group A and 229.48 \u00b1 78.45 N in group B and did not differ significantly (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .958). Stiffness (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .980), as well as load at 1 mm (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .721) and 2 mm (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u00a0= .849) of displacement, did not differ significantly between groups. In 16 of the 20 specimens (7 in group A and 9 in group B), ultimate failure occurred at the proximal LHB tendon. Failed occurred through slippage of the labrum in 1 specimen in each group and through anchor pullout in 2 specimens in group A.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Knotless and knotted all\u2010suture anchors displayed high initial fixation strength with no significant differences between groups in type II SLAP lesions. Ultimate failure occurred predominantly as tears of the proximal LHB tendon.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Clinical Relevance<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All\u2010suture anchors have a smaller diameter than solid anchors, can be inserted through curved guides, preserve bone stock, and facilitate postoperative imaging. There is a paucity of literature investigating the biomechanical capacities of knotless versus knotted all\u2010suture anchors in type II SLAP repair.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2020.04.026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,23]],"date-time":"2020-06-23T03:14:56Z","timestamp":1592882096000},"page":"2094-2102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Biomechanical Comparison of Knotless All\u2010Suture Anchors and Knotted All\u2010Suture Anchors in Type II SLAP Lesions: A Cadaveric Study"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Philip\u2010C.","family":"Nolte","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."},{"name":"Department of Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaare S.","family":"Midtgaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."},{"name":"Division of Orthopaedic Surgery Oslo University Hospital Oslo Norway"},{"name":"Norwegian Armed Forces Joint Medical Services Oslo Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Ciccotti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."},{"name":"The Steadman Clinic Vail Colorado U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jon W.","family":"Miles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kira K.","family":"Tanghe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucca","family":"Lacheta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."},{"name":"Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery Charit\u00e9 Universitaetsmedizin Berlin Berlin Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter J.","family":"Millett","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Steadman Philippon Research Institute Vail Colorado U.S.A."},{"name":"The Steadman Clinic Vail Colorado 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