{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T19:27:02Z","timestamp":1773343622431,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["arthroscopyjournal.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,10]],"date-time":"2025-09-10T10:26:45Z","timestamp":1757500005000},"page":"5202-5204","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Editorial Commentary: Lower-Leg Alignment Changes After Opening-Wedge Tibial Osteotomy: The Third Law of Motion and the Future of the Tibial Osteotomy"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6061-9089","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mark G.","family":"Siegel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2020.100587","article-title":"Global, regional prevalence, incidence and risk factors of knee osteoarthritis in population-based studies","volume":"29-30","author":"Cui","year":"2020","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-024-05433-0","article-title":"The association between varus knee deformity and morphological changes in the foot and ankle in patients with end-stage varus knee osteoarthritis","volume":"20","author":"Huang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4700","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm13164700","article-title":"Mid-term clinical and radiological changes in the ankle joint in varus knee osteoarthritis following total knee arthroplasty","volume":"13","author":"Nazl\u0131g\u00fcl","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"suppl 9","key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib4","first-page":"S21","article-title":"Loss of correction after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy: A comparison of locking plates without bone grafts and non-locking compression plates with bone grafts","volume":"95","author":"Pornrattanamaneewong","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Med Assoc Thai"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5193","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.06.005","article-title":"Knee joint line obliquity continues to regress beyond 1 year and stabilizes at 3 years after open wedge high tibial osteotomy without correlation to clinical outcome","volume":"41","author":"Song","year":"2025","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465241230068","article-title":"Knee joint line obliquity with adaptational hip and ankle joint orientation after medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy","volume":"52","author":"Jun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.artd.2023.101121","article-title":"Incidence and trends of high tibial osteotomy and unicompartmental knee arthroplasty over the past decade: A lost art","volume":"20","author":"Collins","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arthroplast Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1168","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60071168","article-title":"Annual trends of high tibial osteotomy: Analysis of an official registry in Italy","volume":"60","author":"Longo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.5792\/ksrr.17.064","article-title":"The learning curve for biplane medial open wedge high tibial osteotomy in 100 consecutive cases assessed using the cumulative summation method","volume":"30","author":"Lee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1873","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-017-4680-x","article-title":"Large correction in opening wedge high tibial osteotomy with resultant joint-line obliquity induces excessive shear stress on the articular cartilage","volume":"26","author":"Nakayama","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib11","article-title":"Conversion to total knee arthroplasty after high tibial osteotomy: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Loke","year":"2025","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-025-04237-0","volume":"35","author":"Loke","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-008-0569-y","article-title":"Long-term outcome after high tibial osteotomy","volume":"128","author":"Gstottner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1177\/0363546510377445","article-title":"Long-term survival of high tibial osteotomy for medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"39","author":"Hui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-3177-9","article-title":"Higher risk of revision in total knee arthroplasty after high tibial osteotomy: a systematic review and updated meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"}],"container-title":["Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749806325006061?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749806325006061?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T10:22:56Z","timestamp":1773310976000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0749806325006061"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0749806325006061"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-8063"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-8063","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Editorial Commentary: Lower-Leg Alignment Changes After Opening-Wedge Tibial Osteotomy: The Third Law of Motion and the Future of the Tibial Osteotomy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.09.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.arthro.2025.06.005","name":"associatedlink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to the associated document"},{"value":"simple-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 by the Arthroscopy Association of North America","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}