{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T02:03:35Z","timestamp":1793325815196,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,1]],"date-time":"2024-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1706745600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1699315200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Asian Journal of Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,15]],"date-time":"2023-11-15T19:41:35Z","timestamp":1700077295000},"page":"933-937","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Modified lateral canthopexy with upper and lower blepharoplasties for aesthetic refinements: My personal technique"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6069-2406","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bayad Jaza","family":"Mahmood Fars","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.37039\/1982.8551.20220005","article-title":"Upper and lower blepharoplasty technique associated with canthopexy with double pre septal orbicularis muscle elevation with a single suture","volume":"81","author":"Coscarelli","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev Bras Oftalmol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2219","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000265403.66886.54","article-title":"The fat compartments of the face: anatomy and clinical implications for cosmetic surgery","volume":"119","author":"Rohrich","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000299941.62645.4e","article-title":"The orbicularis retaining ligament of the medial orbit: closing the circle","volume":"121","author":"Ghavami","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197607000-00013","article-title":"The superficial musculo-aponeurotic system (SMAS) in the parotid and cheek area","volume":"58","author":"Mitz","year":"1976","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-197712000-00002","article-title":"A\u00a0clinical evaluation of the results of submusculoaponeurotic dissection and fixation in face lifts","volume":"60","author":"Ress","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004515","article-title":"Ophthalmologic complications associated with oculofacial plastic and esthetic surgeries","volume":"29","author":"Baek","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.53","article-title":"The suborbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) and the fascial planes: has everything already been explained?","volume":"16","author":"Andretto Amodeo","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.5935\/2177-1235.2016RBCP0057","article-title":"Lower eyelid blepharoplasty with lateral canthal support","volume":"31","author":"Acacio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev. Bras. Cir. Pl\u00e1st."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000290691.15459.9e","article-title":"Endoscopic brow lift, upper and lower blepharoplasty, retinacular canthopexy: personal approach","volume":"120","author":"Stuzin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181d45d19","article-title":"A\u00a0simplified lateral canthopexy technique","volume":"125","author":"Rizvi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-69912011000500006","article-title":"Clinical outcomes, patients' satisfaction and aesthetic results after lower eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"38","author":"Viana","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev Col Bras Cir"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.2001.3559","article-title":"The Derriford Appearance Scale (DAS59): a new psychometric scale for the evaluation of patients with disfigurements and aesthetic problems of appearance","volume":"54","author":"Harris","year":"2001","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700021644","article-title":"A\u00a0scaled version of general health questionnaire","volume":"9","author":"Goldberg","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_540_17","article-title":"Updates on upper eyelid blepharoplasty","volume":"65","author":"Bhattacharjee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib15","series-title":"Oculoplastic Surgery","first-page":"125 45","article-title":"Upper blepharoplasty and eyebrow surgery","author":"McCord","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib16","series-title":"Cosmetic Facial Surgery","first-page":"44 133","article-title":"Blepharoplasty","author":"Rees","year":"1973"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.14730\/aaps.2014.20.3.155","article-title":"Efficacy of lateral canthoplasty combined with transconjuctival lower blepharoplasty in young asian patients","volume":"20","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000295377.03279.8d","article-title":"Primary transcutaneous lower blepharoplasty with routine lateral canthal support: a comprehensive 10 year review","volume":"121","author":"Codner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib19","first-page":"2","article-title":"Cosmetic lengthening and repositioning of the lateral Canthal angle with skin-muscle redraping method","volume":"15","author":"Jang","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Korean Soc Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-003-0060-7","article-title":"Cosmetic lateral canthoplasty","volume":"28","author":"Shin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib21","first-page":"641","article-title":"Lateral canthoplasty using lateral cantotomy and Y-V advancement","volume":"34","author":"Han","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Korean Soc Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1317","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3182953a4d","article-title":"Lacrimal gland fistula after cosmetic lateral canthoplasty","volume":"24","author":"Ahn","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.53","article-title":"The suborbicularis oculi fat (SOOF) and the fascial planes: has everything already been explained?","volume":"16","author":"Andretto Amodeo","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib24","first-page":"346","article-title":"Repair of the lower eyelid with primary closure with lateral canthopexy and elevation of the suborbicularis oculi fascia: a simple technique to avoid post-operatory ectropion","volume":"10","author":"Vieira","year":"2018","journal-title":"Surg Cosmet Dermatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.20517\/2347-9264.2017.69","article-title":"Modified lower eyelid blepharoplasty improves aesthetic outcomes in patients with hypoplastic malar prominences","volume":"4","author":"Khan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Aesthet Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001363","article-title":"A\u00a0retrospective review of patients undergoing lateral canthoplasty techniques to manage existing or potential lower eyelid malposition: identification of seven key preoperative findings","volume":"136","author":"Tepper","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199710000-00030","article-title":"The inferior retinacular lateral canthoplasty: a new technique","volume":"100","author":"Jelks","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib28","first-page":"779","article-title":"A\u00a0simple cantopexia","volume":"58","author":"Lessa","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rev Bras Oftalmol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181c830c7","article-title":"Minor complications after blepharoplasty: dry eyes, chemosis, granulomas, ptosis, and scleral show","volume":"125","author":"Pacella","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182043a88","article-title":"Traditional lower blepharoplasty: is additional support necessary? A 30-year review","volume":"128","author":"Maffi","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1097\/00002341-199403000-00012","article-title":"Medical and surgical management of chemosis after blepharoplasty","volume":"10","author":"Enzer","year":"1994","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181f95c66","article-title":"An integrated approach to lower blepharoplasty","volume":"127","author":"Hidalgo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Asian Journal of Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1015958423017323?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1015958423017323?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T17:32:40Z","timestamp":1760895160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1015958423017323"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1015958423017323"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1015-9584"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1015-9584","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Modified lateral canthopexy with upper and lower blepharoplasties for aesthetic refinements: My personal technique","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Asian Journal of Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.asjsur.2023.11.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Asian Surgical Association and Taiwan Robotic Surgery Association. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}