{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,30]],"date-time":"2026-10-30T18:34:07Z","timestamp":1793385247420,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,1]],"date-time":"2011-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1296518400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH","award":["K23AI071872"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K23AI071872"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["R01HL065947"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HL065947"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["HL069003"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL069003"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["HL081352"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["HL081352"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["P30 DA 13868"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 DA 13868"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["P30 A142853"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["P30 A142853"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["M01 RR00054"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["M01 RR00054"]}]},{"name":"NIH","award":["UL RR025 752"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL RR025 752"]}]},{"name":"Campbell Foundation"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Atherosclerosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,11,18]],"date-time":"2010-11-18T09:29:58Z","timestamp":1290072598000},"page":"468-473","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":55,"title":["Markers of atherosclerosis and inflammation and mortality in patients with HIV infection"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"214","author":[{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Mangili","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph F.","family":"Polak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lien A.","family":"Quach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jul","family":"Gerrior","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine A.","family":"Wanke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra041811","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk and body-fat abnormalities in HIV-infected adults","volume":"352","author":"Grinspoon","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.189624","article-title":"Epidemiological evidence for cardiovascular disease in HIV-infected patients and relationship to highly active antiretroviral therapy","volume":"118","author":"Currier","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e36","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.189625","article-title":"Effects of HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy on the heart and vasculature","volume":"118","author":"Dube","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa030218","article-title":"Combination antiretroviral therapy and the risk of myocardial infarction","volume":"349","author":"Friis-Moller","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1811","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200409030-00010","article-title":"Cardio- and cerebrovascular events in HIV-infected persons","volume":"18","author":"d\u2019Arminio","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1723","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa062744","article-title":"Class of antiretroviral drugs and the risk of myocardial infarction","volume":"356","author":"Friis-Moller","year":"2007","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(08)60423-7","article-title":"Use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected patients enrolled in the D:A:D study: a multi-cohort collaboration","volume":"371","author":"Sabin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"F17","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32830fe35e","article-title":"Use of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and risk of myocardial infarction in HIV-infected patients","volume":"22","author":"Strategies for Management of Anti-Retroviral Therapy\/INSIGHT","year":"2008","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e41","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.189626","article-title":"Screening and assessment of coronary heart disease in HIV-infected patients","volume":"118","author":"Hsue","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199901073400103","article-title":"Carotid-artery intima and media thickness as a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke in older adults. Cardiovascular Health Study Collaborative Research Group","volume":"340","author":"O\u2019Leary","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(09)61717-7","article-title":"C-reactive protein concentration and risk of coronary heart disease, stroke, and mortality: an individual participant meta-analysis","volume":"375","author":"Kaptoge","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1097\/01.aids.0000171406.53737.f9","article-title":"Carotid artery intima-media thickness and HIV infection: traditional risk factors overshadow impact of protease inhibitor exposure","volume":"19","author":"Currier","year":"2005","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1482","DOI":"10.1086\/509575","article-title":"Risk of cardiovascular disease in a cohort of HIV-infected adults: a study using carotid intima-media thickness and coronary artery calcium score","volume":"43","author":"Mangili","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.287.3.356","article-title":"Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey","volume":"287","author":"Ford","year":"2002","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-8981(87)90188-4","article-title":"Automated enzymatic standardized lipid analyses for plasma and lipoprotein fractions","volume":"166","author":"McNamara","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Chim Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2402","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.85.7.6661","article-title":"Quantitative insulin sensitivity check index: a simple, accurate method for assessing insulin sensitivity in humans","volume":"85","author":"Katz","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.echo.2007.11.011","article-title":"Use of carotid ultrasound to identify subclinical vascular disease and evaluate cardiovascular disease risk: a consensus statement from the American Society of Echocardiography Carotid Intima-Media Thickness Task Force","volume":"21","author":"Stein","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Soc Echocardiogr"},{"issue":"January (3)","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000052939.59093.45","article-title":"Markers of inflammation and cardiovascular disease: application to clinical and public health practice","volume":"107","author":"Pearson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.1.111","article-title":"AHA Conference Proceedings Prevention Conference V: beyond secondary prevention: identifying the high-risk patient for primary prevention: executive summary. American Heart Association","volume":"101","author":"Smith","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1603","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000124480.32233.8A","article-title":"Progression of atherosclerosis as assessed by carotid intima-media thickness in patients with HIV infection","volume":"109","author":"Hsue","year":"2004","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1023","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200404300-00010","article-title":"Colour-Doppler ultrasonography of carotid vessels in patients treated with antiretroviral therapy: a comparative study","volume":"18","author":"Maggi","year":"2004","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32811ebf79","article-title":"Progression of carotid artery intima-media thickening in HIV-infected and uninfected adults","volume":"21","author":"Currier","year":"2007","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"issue":"February (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2008.05.028","article-title":"Increased carotid intima-media thickness in HIV patients treated with protease inhibitors as compared to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors","volume":"202","author":"Sankatsing","year":"2009","journal-title":"Atherosclerosis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2006-1140","article-title":"Carotid intimal medial thickness in HIV infected women: effects of protease inhibitor use, cardiac risk factors and the metabolic syndrome","author":"Johnsen","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1756","DOI":"10.1086\/648080","article-title":"Coronary aging in HIV-infected patients","volume":"49","author":"Guaraldi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"990","DOI":"10.1086\/656442","article-title":"Coronary aging in HIV-infected patients","volume":"51","author":"Medina","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1685","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra043430","article-title":"Inflammation, atherosclerosis, and coronary artery disease","volume":"352","author":"Hansson","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000079160.07364.6A","article-title":"C-reactive protein, carotid intima-media thickness, and incidence of ischemic stroke in the elderly: the Cardiovascular Health Study","volume":"108","author":"Cao","year":"2003","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.1.64","article-title":"C-reactive protein is a marker for human immunodeficiency virus disease progression","volume":"166","author":"Lau","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1097\/00126334-200302010-00014","article-title":"C-reactive protein is an independent predictor of mortality in women with HIV-1 infection","volume":"32","author":"Feldman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(03)00622-2","article-title":"Increased use of lipid-lowering therapy in patients receiving human immunodeficiency virus protease inhibitors","volume":"92","author":"Stein","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e203","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0050203","article-title":"Inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers and mortality in patients with HIV infection","volume":"5","author":"Kuller","year":"2008","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1086\/422144","article-title":"Niacin in HIV-infected individuals with hyperlipidemia receiving potent antiretroviral therapy","volume":"39","author":"Gerber","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(99)00250-8","article-title":"Cause of death in clinical research: time for a reassessment?","volume":"34","author":"Lauer","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.109.566596","article-title":"Segment-specific associations of carotid intima-media thickness with cardiovascular risk factors: the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study","volume":"41","author":"Polak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2201","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32833d2132","article-title":"Associations of antiretroviral drug use and HIV-specific risk factors with carotid intima-media thickness","volume":"24","author":"Delaney","year":"2010","journal-title":"AIDS"}],"container-title":["Atherosclerosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021915010009135?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021915010009135?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,6]],"date-time":"2020-05-06T21:02:47Z","timestamp":1588798967000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0021915010009135"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0021915010009135"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2010.11.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9150"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9150","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,2]]}}}