{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,23]],"date-time":"2026-08-23T14:56:19Z","timestamp":1787496979463,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,1]],"date-time":"2020-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1606780800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005977","name":"Kaiser Permanente","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005977","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["atherosclerosis-journal.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Atherosclerosis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,10]],"date-time":"2020-10-10T01:16:08Z","timestamp":1602292568000},"page":"126-130","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":63,"special_numbering":"C","title":["South Asian ethnicity as a risk factor for coronary heart disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"315","author":[{"given":"Seema","family":"Pursnani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3558-4715","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maqdooda","family":"Merchant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib1","first-page":"2486","article-title":"Cardiovascular disease mortality in Asian Americans","volume":"64","author":"Jose","year":"2014","journal-title":"JACC. December"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib2","first-page":"343","article-title":"Coronary heart disease and its risk factors in first-generation immigrant Asian Indians to the United States of America","volume":"48","author":"Enas","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian Heart J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(04)17018-9","article-title":"Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study","volume":"364","author":"Yusuf","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2009.03.022","article-title":"Cardiovascular risk factors among asian Americans: results from the national health Survey","volume":"19","author":"Jiali","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"9403","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(03)15269-5","article-title":"The Y-Y paradox","volume":"363","author":"Yajnik","year":"2004","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)02502-2","article-title":"Difference in risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease between ethnic groups in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk in Ethnic groups (SHARE)","volume":"356","author":"Anand","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000580","article-title":"Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in South Asians in the United States: epidemiology, risk factors, and treatments: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association","volume":"138","author":"Volgman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2018.11.003","volume":"73","author":"Grundy","year":"2018","journal-title":"JACC (J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1672","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.84.10.1672","article-title":"The risk of hospitalization for ischemic heart disease among Asian Americans in northern California","volume":"84","author":"Klatsky","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Public Health. Oct"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2003.12.001","article-title":"Coronary heart disease mortality for six ethnic groups in California, 1990\u20132000","volume":"14","author":"Palaniappan","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2015.12.009","article-title":"Ethnic differences in risk of coronary heart disease in a large contemporary population","volume":"50","author":"Rana","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am. J. Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib12","series-title":"Similarity of the Adult Kaiser Permanente Membership in Northern California to the Insured and General Population in Northern California: Statistics from the 2011-12 California Health Interview Survey","author":"Gordon","year":"2015"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cjco.2019.09.004","article-title":"The burden of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease In South Asians residing in Canada: a reflection from the South asian heart alliance","volume":"1","author":"Bainey","year":"2019","journal-title":"CJC Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2261-13-121","article-title":"Outcomes following percutaneous coronary intervention and coronary artery bypass grafting surgery in Chinese, South Asian and white patients with acute myocardial infarction: administrative data analysis","volume":"13","author":"Gasevic","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc. Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib15","first-page":"717","article-title":"Risk factors, hospital management and outcomes after acute myocardial infarction in South Asian Canadians and matched control subjects","volume":"166","author":"Gupta","year":"2002","journal-title":"CMAJ (Can. Med. Assoc. J.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2014.04.010","article-title":"Using appropriate body mass index cut points for overweight and obesity among Asian Americans","volume":"65","author":"Jih","year":"2014","journal-title":"Prev. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib17","first-page":"163","article-title":"Consensus statement for diagnosis of obesity, abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome for Asian Indians and recommendations for physical activity, medical and surgical management","volume":"57","author":"Misra","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Phys. India"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2111","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.635011","article-title":"Defining obesity cut points in a multiethnic population","volume":"115","author":"Razak","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.7570\/jomes.2019.28.1.40","article-title":"Committee of clinical practice guidelines, Korean society for the study of obesity (KSSO). 2018 Korean society for the study of obesity guideline for the management of obesity in korea","volume":"28","author":"Seo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Obes Metab Syndr"}],"container-title":["Atherosclerosis"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021915020305700?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0021915020305700?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,18]],"date-time":"2025-09-18T00:45:11Z","timestamp":1758156311000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0021915020305700"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"references-count":19,"alternative-id":["S0021915020305700"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0021-9150"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0021-9150","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"South Asian ethnicity as a risk factor for coronary heart disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Atherosclerosis","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2020.10.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}