{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,6]],"date-time":"2026-07-06T03:21:49Z","timestamp":1783308109838,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,1]],"date-time":"2014-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1401580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["annalsthoracicsurgery.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,21]],"date-time":"2014-04-21T01:15:57Z","timestamp":1398042957000},"page":"1950-1958","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":49,"title":["Comparison of Pyloric Intervention Strategies at the Time of Esophagectomy: Is More Better?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"97","author":[{"given":"Mara B.","family":"Antonoff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Varun","family":"Puri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bryan F.","family":"Meyers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kevin","family":"Baumgartner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer M.","family":"Bell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Broderick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. Sasha","family":"Krupnick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel","family":"Kreisel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G. Alexander","family":"Patterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Traves D.","family":"Crabtree","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2004.00431.x","article-title":"High volume centers for esophagectomy: what is the number needed to achieve low postoperative mortality?","volume":"17","author":"Metzger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1299","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2012.07.007","article-title":"Complications of esophagectomy","volume":"92","author":"Raymond","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200209000-00009","article-title":"Vagal-sparing esophagectomy: a more physiologic alternative","volume":"236","author":"Banki","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yasu.2008.04.004","article-title":"Vagal-sparing esophagectomy","volume":"42","author":"Peyre","year":"2008","journal-title":"Adv Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2156","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.03.039","article-title":"Vagal-sparing esophagectomy: is it a useful addition?","volume":"89","author":"DeMeester","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib6","first-page":"460","article-title":"Follow-up of gastric vagotomy alone in the treatment of peptic ulcer","volume":"11","author":"Dragstedt","year":"1948","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-007-0242-x","article-title":"Comments on the publication \u201cEffect of pyloric drainage procedures on gastric passage and bile reflux after esophagectomy with gastric conduit reconstruction by Palmes et\u00a0al.\u201d","volume":"393","author":"Bonavina","year":"2007","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000245847.40779.10","article-title":"Laparoscopic ischemic conditioning of the stomach for esophageal replacement","volume":"245","author":"Holscher","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2008.03.012","article-title":"Balloon dilatation of the pylorus for delayed gastric emptying after esophagectomy","volume":"33","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.02.049","article-title":"Intrathoracic gastric emptying of solid food after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer","volume":"80","author":"Lee","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-006-0119-4","article-title":"Effect of pyloric drainage procedures on gastric passage and bile reflux after esophagectomy with gastric conduit reconstruction","volume":"392","author":"Palmes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2023","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-012-2151-5","article-title":"Endoscopic pyloric balloon dilatation obviates the need for pyloroplasty at esophagectomy","volume":"26","author":"Swanson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1159\/000064206","article-title":"Pyloric drainage (pyloroplasty) or no drainage in gastric reconstruction after esophagectomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"19","author":"Urschel","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dig Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4508","article-title":"Reflux after oesophagectomy","volume":"91","author":"Aly","year":"2004","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1708","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.01.075","article-title":"Prevention of delayed gastric emptying after esophagectomy: a single center's experience with botulinum toxin","volume":"87","author":"Martin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib16","article-title":"Should we continue to drain the pylorus in patients undergoing an esophagectomy?","author":"Gaur","year":"2013","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1510\/icvts.2006.149500","article-title":"Does pyloroplasty following esophagectomy improve early clinical outcomes?","volume":"6","author":"Khan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-011-1846-3","article-title":"Decreasing morbidity and mortality in 100 consecutive minimally invasive esophagectomies","volume":"26","author":"Ben-David","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3182590603","article-title":"Outcomes after minimally invasive esophagectomy","volume":"256","author":"Luketich","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.08.049","article-title":"Is botulinum toxin injection of the pylorus during Ivor-Lewis esophagogastrectomy the optimal drainage strategy?","volume":"137","author":"Cerfolio","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-007-9225-9","article-title":"A\u00a0pilot study of botulinum toxin injection for the treatment of delayed gastric emptying following esophagectomy","volume":"21","author":"Kent","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2006.11.010","article-title":"Post-esophagectomy gastric outlet obstruction: role of pyloromyotomy and management with endoscopic pyloric dilatation","volume":"31","author":"Lanuti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.12.055","article-title":"Management of delayed gastric emptying after esophagectomy with endoscopic balloon dilatation of the pylorus","volume":"91","author":"Lanuti","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2008.03.002","article-title":"CDC\/NHSN surveillance definition of health care-associated infection and criteria for specific types of infections in the acute care setting","volume":"36","author":"Horan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1442-2050.2001.00207.x","article-title":"Gastroplasty: yes or no to gastric drainage procedure","volume":"14","author":"Lerut","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib26","first-page":"319","article-title":"Should a pyloroplasty be carried out in stomach transposition after subtotal esophagectomy with esophago-gastric anastomosis at the neck? (A prospective randomized study)","volume":"66","author":"Zieren","year":"1995","journal-title":"Chirurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib27","first-page":"247","article-title":"Functional evaluation of the intrathoracic stomach after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer","volume":"46","author":"Bonavina","year":"1991","journal-title":"Minerva Chir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-4975(92)91335-7","article-title":"Gastric substitution for resectable carcinoma of the esophagus: an analysis of 368 cases","volume":"53","author":"Wang","year":"1992","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2010.01113.x","article-title":"Minimally invasive esophagectomy versus open esophagectomy, a symptom assessment study","volume":"24","author":"Mehran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481007601026","article-title":"Outcomes of minimally invasive esophagectomy without pyloroplasty: analysis of 109 cases","volume":"76","author":"Nguyen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib31","first-page":"461","article-title":"Delayed postoperative emptying after esophageal resection is dependent on the size of the gastric substitute","volume":"180","author":"Bemelman","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2010.01169.x","article-title":"Circular stapled pyloroplasty: a fast and effective technique for pyloric disruption during esophagectomy with gastric pull-up","volume":"24","author":"Oezcelik","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semtcvs.2011.01.006","article-title":"Circular stapled pyloroplasty during esophagectomy with gastric pull-up","volume":"22","author":"Oezcelik","year":"2010","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-199801000-00005","article-title":"The denervated stomach as an esophageal substitute is a contractile organ","volume":"227","author":"Collard","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(99)70240-0","article-title":"Radioisotope evaluation of the esophageal remnant and the gastric conduit after gastric pull-up esophagectomy","volume":"125","author":"Johansson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046_bib36","article-title":"Surgical prevention of reflux after esophagectomy for cancer","author":"Schaaf","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg Oncol"}],"container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497514003877?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497514003877?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T02:58:44Z","timestamp":1757732324000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003497514003877"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003497514003877"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4975"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0003-4975","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Comparison of Pyloric Intervention Strategies at the Time of Esophagectomy: Is More Better?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Annals of Thoracic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.02.046","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}