{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,21]],"date-time":"2025-09-21T17:47:59Z","timestamp":1758476879560,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]],"date-time":"2016-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1467331200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,7,1]],"date-time":"2016-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1467331200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["annalsthoracicsurgery.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,3,5]],"date-time":"2016-03-05T18:41:30Z","timestamp":1457203290000},"page":"70-77","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Enhancing the Value of Population-Based Risk Scores for Institutional-Level Use"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Sajjad","family":"Raza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"III","given":"Joseph F.","family":"Sabik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeevanantham","family":"Rajeswaran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jay J.","family":"Idrees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Trezzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haris","family":"Riaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hoda","family":"Javadikasgari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward R.","family":"Nowicki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lars G.","family":"Svensson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eugene H.","family":"Blackstone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1868","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.05.054","article-title":"Cardiac surgery risk models: a position article","volume":"78","author":"Shahian","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"396","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.05.044","article-title":"What is the future of mortality prediction models in heart valve surgery?","volume":"80","author":"Nowicki","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-7940(96)01032-9","article-title":"Can the outcome of coronary bypass grafting be predicted reliably?","volume":"11","author":"Sergeant","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2098","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.16.2098","article-title":"Ready-made, recalibrated, or remodeled? Issues in the use of risk indexes for assessing mortality after coronary artery bypass graft surgery","volume":"99","author":"Ivanov","year":"1999","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.05.056","article-title":"The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 2\u2014isolated valve surgery","volume":"88","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.05.055","article-title":"The Society of Thoracic Surgeons 2008 cardiac surgery risk models: part 3\u2014valve plus coronary artery bypass grafting surgery","volume":"88","author":"Shahian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/45.3-4.562","article-title":"Two further applications of a model for binary regression","volume":"45","author":"Cox","year":"1958","journal-title":"Biometrika"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X9301300107","article-title":"Validation of probabilistic predictions","volume":"13","author":"Miller","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2007.09.011","article-title":"Reliability of risk algorithms in predicting early and late operative outcomes in high-risk patients undergoing aortic valve replacement","volume":"135","author":"Dewey","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12608","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v20.i35.12608","article-title":"Cardiac surgery in patients with liver cirrhosis: risk factors for predicting mortality","volume":"20","author":"Lin","year":"2014","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.134.1.36","article-title":"Preoperative serum albumin level as a predictor of operative mortality and morbidity: results from the National VA Surgical Risk Study","volume":"134","author":"Gibbs","year":"1999","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.06.033","article-title":"The least of 3 evils: exposure to red blood cell transfusion, anemia, or both?","volume":"146","author":"Loor","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1780","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2011.03.105","article-title":"Morbidity of bleeding after cardiac surgery: is it blood transfusion, reoperation for bleeding, or both?","volume":"91","author":"Vivacqua","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1028","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.05.043","article-title":"Process improvement in cardiac surgery: development and implementation of a reoperation for bleeding checklist","volume":"146","author":"Loor","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"779","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2014.09.062","article-title":"Contemporary bloodletting in cardiac surgical care","volume":"99","author":"Koch","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.2061","article-title":"Hospital-acquired anemia: prevalence, outcomes, and healthcare implications","volume":"8","author":"Koch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hosp Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2012.12.014","article-title":"Should less-invasive aortic valve replacement be avoided in patients with pulmonary dysfunction?","volume":"147","author":"Albacker","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2011.12.008","article-title":"Outcomes of less invasive J-incision approach to aortic valve surgery","volume":"144","author":"Johnston","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.06.067","article-title":"Hospitalization before surgery increases risk for postoperative infections","volume":"148","author":"Kelava","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.08.017","article-title":"Clostridium difficile infection after cardiac surgery: prevalence, morbidity, mortality, and resource utilization","volume":"148","author":"Keshavamurthy","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.06.058","article-title":"Surgical revascularization techniques that minimize surgical risk and maximize late survival after coronary artery bypass grafting in patients with diabetes mellitus","volume":"148","author":"Raza","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.10.078","article-title":"Using Society of Thoracic Surgeons risk models for risk-adjusting cardiac surgery results","volume":"89","author":"Jin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"}],"container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497515020974?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497515020974?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T03:36:15Z","timestamp":1757734575000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003497515020974"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003497515020974"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4975"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0003-4975"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Enhancing the Value of Population-Based Risk Scores for Institutional-Level Use","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Annals of Thoracic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.12.055","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Published by Elsevier","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}