{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,2]],"date-time":"2026-01-02T07:48:30Z","timestamp":1767340110194,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":80,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,1]],"date-time":"2018-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1543622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["annalsthoracicsurgery.org","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,18]],"date-time":"2018-06-18T19:22:39Z","timestamp":1529349759000},"page":"1873-1880","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["The Evolution of Therapeutic Strategies: Niche Apportionment for Hybrid Palliation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"106","author":[{"given":"Christoph","family":"Haller","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher A.","family":"Caldarone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(19)39288-8","article-title":"Experience with operations for hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"82","author":"Norwood","year":"1981","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(80)90224-6","article-title":"Hypoplastic left heart syndrome: experience with palliative surgery","volume":"45","author":"Norwood","year":"1980","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2013","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.006191","article-title":"Transplantation-free survival and interventions at 3 years in the single ventricle reconstruction trial","volume":"129","author":"Newburger","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1001\/archpediatrics.2012.1266","article-title":"Prioritization of comparative effectiveness research topics in hospital pediatrics","volume":"166","author":"Keren","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.67.3.240","article-title":"Stenting of the arterial duct: a new approach to palliation for pulmonary atresia","volume":"67","author":"Gibbs","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1605","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199306033282205","article-title":"Stenting of the ductus arteriosus as a bridge to cardiac transplantation in infants with the hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"328","author":"Ruiz","year":"1993","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1136\/hrt.69.6.551","article-title":"Stenting of the arterial duct combined with banding of the pulmonary arteries and atrial septectomy or septostomy: a new approach to palliation for the hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"69","author":"Gibbs","year":"1993","journal-title":"Br Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1161\/hc0902.104709","article-title":"Stenting of the arterial duct and banding of the pulmonary arteries: basis for combined Norwood stage I and II repair in hypoplastic left heart","volume":"105","author":"Akintuerk","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.07.053","article-title":"Single-ventricle palliation for high-risk neonates: the emergence of an alternative hybrid stage I strategy","volume":"131","author":"Bacha","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-007-9136-5","article-title":"Hybrid management for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: an experience from Brazil","volume":"29","author":"Pilla","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-015-1301-7","article-title":"Extended application of the hybrid procedure in neonates with left-sided obstructive lesions in an evolving cardiac program","volume":"37","author":"Taqatqa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib12","first-page":"210","article-title":"Modified hybrid procedure in hypoplastic left heart syndrome: initial experience of a center in Northeastern Brazil","volume":"32","author":"Faria","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz J Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-014-1015-2","article-title":"Fifteen-year single center experience with the \u201cGiessen hybrid\u201d approach for hypoplastic left heart and variants: current strategies and outcomes","volume":"36","author":"Schranz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)04302-3","article-title":"Bilateral pulmonary artery banding for resuscitation in hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"75","author":"Ishizaka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)04394-1","article-title":"Pulmonary artery banding before Norwood procedure","volume":"75","author":"Pizarro","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.01.051","article-title":"Rapid 2-stage Norwood I for high-risk hypoplastic left heart syndrome and variants","volume":"146","author":"Gomide","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2012.09.063","article-title":"Bilateral pulmonary artery banding for resuscitation in high-risk, single-ventricle neonates and infants: a single-center experience","volume":"145","author":"Guleserian","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.05.049","article-title":"Bilateral pulmonary artery banding as rescue intervention in high-risk neonates","volume":"96","author":"Russell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.02.025","article-title":"Intermediate results of hybrid versus primary Norwood operation","volume":"99","author":"DiBardino","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1053\/j.pcsu.2013.01.001","article-title":"Individualized approach in the management of patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS)","volume":"16","author":"Bacha","year":"2013","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1519","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.11.053","article-title":"Is routine rapid-staged bilateral pulmonary artery banding before stage 1 Norwood a viable strategy?","volume":"148","author":"Ota","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1007\/s11748-007-0207-6","article-title":"Bilateral pulmonary artery banding for hypoplastic left heart syndrome and related anomalies","volume":"56","author":"Sasaki","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2063","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.02.009","article-title":"Hybrid approach for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: intermediate results after the learning curve","volume":"85","author":"Galantowicz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"870","DOI":"10.1093\/ejechocard\/jeq085","article-title":"Growth of left heart structures following the hybrid procedure for borderline hypoplastic left heart","volume":"11","author":"Ballard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Echocardiogr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.09.028","article-title":"Long-term results of biventricular repair after initial Giessen hybrid approach for hypoplastic left heart variants","volume":"149","author":"Yerebakan","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-006-1444-7","article-title":"Hybrid transcatheter-surgical palliation \u2014 Basis for univentricular or biventricular repair: the Giessen experience","volume":"28","author":"Akintuerk","year":"2007","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1966","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.07.041","article-title":"Staged left ventricular recruitment after single-ventricle palliation in patients with borderline left heart hypoplasia","volume":"60","author":"Emani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1053\/j.optechstcvs.2017.03.001","article-title":"Growing the borderline hypoplastic left ventricle: hybrid approach","volume":"21","author":"Haller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Oper Tech Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1136\/heart.89.6.645","article-title":"Stenting of the ductus arteriosus and banding of the pulmonary arteries: basis for various surgical strategies in newborns with multiple left heart obstructive lesions","volume":"89","author":"Michel-Behnke","year":"2003","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1858","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2006.02.020","article-title":"Validation and re-evaluation of a discriminant model predicting anatomic suitability for biventricular repair in neonates with aortic stenosis","volume":"47","author":"Colan","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.05.060","article-title":"Biventricular conversion after single ventricle palliation in patients with small left heart structures: short-term outcomes","volume":"96","author":"Kalish","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1122","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.11.059","article-title":"Kicking the can down the road\u2026 gently","volume":"149","author":"Jaquiss","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.02.002","article-title":"Fate of the ductal stent after hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"95","author":"Baba","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2007.08.033","article-title":"Modification of stage II procedure after hybrid palliation (bilateral pulmonary artery banding and ductal stenting) for hypoplastic left-sided heart syndrome: modified arch reconstruction with retained stented ductus patch","volume":"134","author":"Caldarone","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2009.05.009","article-title":"Early results of bilateral pulmonary artery banding for hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Sakurai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothoracic Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2015.10.013","article-title":"Ductus arteriosus banding to facilitate stenting during the hybrid stage I procedure","volume":"101","author":"Trezzi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1003","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezx021","article-title":"Hypoplastic left heart syndrome: a novel surgical strategy for small-volume centres?","volume":"51","author":"Pontailler","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.04.039","article-title":"Second stage after initial hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: arterial or venous shunt?","volume":"150","author":"Nassar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1095","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.11.081","article-title":"Hybrid approach to the comprehensive stage II operation in a subset of single-ventricle variants","volume":"149","author":"DeCampli","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib40","first-page":"1","article-title":"Urgent hybrid palliation for interrupted aortic arch in a preterm infant","author":"Romans","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2016.05.026","article-title":"Application of the hybrid Stage 1 palliation concept to patients without hypoplastic left heart syndrome as a bridge to heart transplant","volume":"35","author":"Geisser","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hear Lung Transplant"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s00380-014-0604-6","article-title":"Hybrid stage I palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome has no advantage on ventricular energetics: a theoretical analysis","volume":"31","author":"Shimizu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Vessels"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.679654","article-title":"Comparison of the profiles of postoperative systemic hemodynamics and oxygen transport in neonates after the hybrid or the Norwood procedure: a pilot study","volume":"116","author":"Li","year":"2007","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib44","first-page":"1","article-title":"Effect of hybrid stage 1 procedure on ventricular function in infants with hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"26","author":"Kobayashi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"966","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2015-308787","article-title":"Impact of Norwood versus hybrid palliation on cardiac size and function in hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"102","author":"Grotenhuis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib46","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ventricular function and vascular dimensions after Norwood and hybrid palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"104","author":"Latus","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1613","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-017-1704-8","article-title":"Evolution of ventricular energetics in the different stages of palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome: a retrospective clinical study","volume":"38","author":"Di Molfetta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S123","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.084616","article-title":"Hybrid versus norwood strategies for single-ventricle palliation","volume":"126","author":"Baba","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.11.080","article-title":"Pulmonary artery stenosis in hybrid single-ventricle palliation: high incidence of left pulmonary artery intervention","volume":"149","author":"Rahkonen","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2013.10.038","article-title":"Bilateral pulmonary arterial banding results in an increased need for subsequent pulmonary artery interventions","volume":"147","author":"Davies","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.10.066","article-title":"Hybrid therapy for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: myth, alternative, or standard?","volume":"151","author":"Yerebakan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135115606623","article-title":"Repair of the left pulmonary artery after bilateral banding in hybrid procedures","volume":"7","author":"Juaneda","year":"2016","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Hear Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1053\/j.pcsu.2005.01.020","article-title":"Off pump palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: surgical approach","volume":"8","author":"Pizarro","year":"2005","journal-title":"Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Pediatr Card Surg Annu"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.06.115","article-title":"The retrograde aortic arch in the hybrid approach to hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"88","author":"Stoica","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-010-9820-8","article-title":"Predictors of retrograde aortic arch obstruction after hybrid palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"32","author":"Egan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.06.010","article-title":"Main pulmonary artery to innominate artery shunt during hybrid palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"130","author":"Caldarone","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2012.11.029","article-title":"\u201cReverse Blalock-Taussig shunt\u201d: application in single ventricle hybrid palliation","volume":"146","author":"Baba","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"898","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2015.04.012","article-title":"Tailoring the hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: a simulation study using a lumped parameter model","volume":"37","author":"Di Molfetta","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e89","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.09.051","article-title":"Management of retrograde aortic arch malperfusion after hybrid stage I palliation: good save. Learn anything?","volume":"150","author":"Austin","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1382","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2013.05.108","article-title":"Impaired cerebral perfusion after bilateral pulmonary arterial banding in patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"96","author":"Saiki","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezr286","article-title":"Mortality and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year of age comparing hybrid and Norwood procedures","volume":"42","author":"Knirsch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothoracic Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-014-1065-5","article-title":"Early results of neurodevelopment following hybrid stage I for hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Cheatham","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.5761\/atcs.lte.16-00106","article-title":"Neurodevelopmental outcome of children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome at one and four years of age comparing hybrid and Norwood procedure","volume":"22","author":"Knirsch","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.08.020","article-title":"Stage 1 hybrid palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome\u2014assessment of contemporary patterns of use: an analysis of The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Congenital Heart Surgery Database","volume":"149","author":"Karamlou","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-005-1028-y","article-title":"Risk-stratified approach to hybrid transcatheter-surgical palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Lim","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcts.2007.12.042","article-title":"Improving the outcome of high-risk neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome: hybrid procedure or conventional surgical palliation?","volume":"33","author":"Pizarro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothoracic Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1885","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2009.03.061","article-title":"Clinical outcomes, program evolution, and pulmonary artery growth in single ventricle palliation using hybrid and Norwood palliative strategies","volume":"87","author":"Honjo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.05.016","article-title":"A\u00a0range of options for staged palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"150","author":"Davies","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1177\/2150135110372532","article-title":"Hard choices for high-risk patients with critical left ventricular outflow obstruction: contemporary comparison of hybrid versus surgical strategy","volume":"1","author":"Pizarro","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J Pediatr Congenit Hear Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.09.030","article-title":"Hybrid palliation for critical systemic outflow obstruction: neither rapid stage 1 Norwood nor comprehensive stage 2 mitigate consequences of early risk factors","volume":"149","author":"Davies","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.06.071","article-title":"Comparison of in-hospital and longer-term outcomes of hybrid and Norwood stage 1 palliation of hypoplastic left heart syndrome","volume":"150","author":"Malik","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(16)30949-4","article-title":"Acute kidney injury following first stage palliation in hypoplastic left heart syndrome: hybrid versus Norwood palliation","volume":"67","author":"Garcia","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1017\/S1047951117001640","article-title":"First-stage palliation strategy for univentricular heart disease may impact risk for acute kidney injury","volume":"28","author":"Goldstein","year":"2018","journal-title":"Cardiol Young"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2016.08.021","article-title":"Is a hybrid strategy a lower-risk alternative to stage 1 Norwood operation?","volume":"153","author":"Wilder","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1777","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.02.066","article-title":"Hybrid versus Norwood procedure for hypoplastic left heart syndrome: contemporary series from a\u00a0single center","volume":"147","author":"Brescia","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2017-312448","article-title":"Interventional treatments and risk factors in patients born with hypoplastic left heart syndrome in England and Wales from 2000 to 2015","volume":"104","author":"Rogers","year":"2018","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1007\/s00246-017-1735-1","article-title":"Long-term results of bilateral pulmonary artery banding versus primary Norwood procedure","volume":"39","author":"Hirata","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2014.10.116","article-title":"W(h)ither the hybrid? Up the \u201cslope of enlightenment.\u201d","volume":"149","author":"Caldarone","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2015.05.050","article-title":"Hybrid of a hybrid: a story in evolution","volume":"150","author":"Overman","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1001","DOI":"10.1093\/ejcts\/ezu345","article-title":"The questionable role of the hybrid procedure","volume":"47","author":"Hosseinpour","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur J Cardiothorac Surg"}],"container-title":["The Annals of Thoracic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497518308476?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0003497518308476?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T03:55:49Z","timestamp":1757735749000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0003497518308476"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"references-count":80,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0003497518308476"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048","relation":{},"ISSN":["0003-4975"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0003-4975"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Evolution of Therapeutic Strategies: Niche Apportionment for Hybrid Palliation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"The Annals of Thoracic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2018.05.048","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Published by Elsevier","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}