{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T05:36:26Z","timestamp":1785216986971,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,1]],"date-time":"2023-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1693526400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["australiancriticalcare.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Australian Critical Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,17]],"date-time":"2022-11-17T08:13:18Z","timestamp":1668672798000},"page":"732-736","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Interrater reliability in assigning a lung ultrasound score"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1810-9357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Louise","family":"Hansell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8587-3895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maree","family":"Milross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Delaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David H.","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1088-3009","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"George","family":"Ntoumenopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2015.10.014","article-title":"Thoracic ultrasound: potential new tool for physiotherapists in respiratory management. A narrative review","volume":"31","author":"Le Neindre","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crit Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1002\/pri.1607","article-title":"Lung ultrasound for critical care physiotherapists: a narrative review: LUS for critical care physiotherapists","volume":"20","author":"Leech","year":"2015","journal-title":"Physiother Res Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2064","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31824e68ae","article-title":"Ultrasound assessment of lung aeration loss during a successful weaning trial predicts postextubation distress","volume":"40","author":"Soummer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201003-0369OC","article-title":"Bedside ultrasound assessment of positive end-expiratory pressure-induced lung recruitment","volume":"183","author":"Bouhemad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e3181b08cdb","article-title":"Ultrasound assessment of antibiotic-induced pulmonary reaeration in ventilator-associated pneumonia","volume":"38","author":"Bouhemad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000000558","article-title":"Ultrasound for \"lung monitoring\" of ventilated patients","volume":"122","author":"Bouhemad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib7","first-page":"1282","article-title":"Lung ultrasound in the ICU: from diagnostic instrument to respiratory monitoring tool","volume":"78","author":"Via","year":"2012","journal-title":"Minerva anestesiologica U6"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.1179\/108331906X163441","article-title":"Clinically useful outcome measures for physiotherapy airway clearance techniques: a review","volume":"11","author":"Marques","year":"2006","journal-title":"Phys Ther Rev"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.12-2930","article-title":"Physiotherapy in intensive care: an updated systematic review","volume":"144","author":"Stiller","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/cc5668","article-title":"Clinical review: bedside lung ultrasound in critical care practice","volume":"11","author":"Bouhemad","year":"2007","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib11","first-page":"693","article-title":"Ultrasound examination of the lungs in the intensive care unit","volume":"10","author":"Lichtenstein","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Crit Care Med J Soc Crit Care Med World Federat Pediatr Intens Crit Care Soc"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1445-5994.2012.02816.x","article-title":"Chest ultrasound in practice: a review of utility in the clinical setting","volume":"42","author":"Hew","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intern Med J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200401000-00006","article-title":"Comparative diagnostic performances of auscultation, chest radiography, and lung ultrasonography in acute respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"100","author":"Lichtenstein","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.1016\/S1441-2772(23)01001-3","article-title":"Bedside lung ultrasound, mobile radiography and physical examination: a comparative analysis of diagnostic tools in the critically ill","volume":"18","author":"Inglis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Crit Care Resuscitation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1177\/1742271X211034199","article-title":"Challenges and opportunities in point-of-care ultrasound: a qualitative exploration of respiratory physiotherapists\u2019 experiences of lung ultrasound training and its adoption in critical care","volume":"30","author":"Hayward","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib16","first-page":"S1036","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators to achieving competence in lung ultrasound: a survey of physiotherapists following a lung ultrasound training course","volume":"Jun 7","author":"Hansell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1002\/jum.15620","article-title":"Interobserver agreement of lung ultrasound findings of COVID-19","volume":"40","author":"Kumar","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Ultrasound Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2019.01.047","article-title":"Interrater reliability of pediatric point-of-care lung ultrasound findings","volume":"38","author":"Gravel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/75.12.1082","article-title":"Interrater reliability of auscultation of breath sounds among physical therapists","volume":"75","author":"Brooks","year":"1995","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(14)60428-1","article-title":"Accuracy and reliability of physiotherapists in the interpretation of tape-recorded lung sounds","volume":"41","author":"Allingame","year":"1995","journal-title":"Aust J Physiother"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2014.09.029","article-title":"Accuracy of pulmonary auscultation to detect abnormal respiratory mechanics: a cross-sectional diagnostic study","volume":"83","author":"Xavier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Med Hypotheses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib22","series-title":"Difficulties in the interpretation of chest radiography","author":"Delrue","year":"2011"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib23","first-page":"41","article-title":"Lung ultrasound has greater accuracy than conventional respiratory assessment tools for the diagnosis of pleural effusion, lung consolidation and collapse: a systematic review","volume":"67","author":"Hansell","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Physiother"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e707","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003129","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of chest radiograph, and when concomitantly studied lung ultrasound, in critically ill patients with respiratory symptoms: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"46","author":"Winkler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2822","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2016.09.38","article-title":"Effectiveness of lung ultrasonography for diagnosis of pneumonia in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Xia","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/1465-9921-15-50","article-title":"Lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Chavez","year":"2014","journal-title":"Respir Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000005713","article-title":"Lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in adults: a meta-analysis","volume":"96","author":"Long","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-012-2513-4","article-title":"International evidence-based recommendations for point-of-care lung ultrasound","volume":"38","author":"Volpicelli","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib29","first-page":"39","article-title":"Practical approach to lung ultrasound","volume":"16","author":"Miller","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201802-0236CI","article-title":"Lung ultrasound for critically ill patients","volume":"199","author":"Mojoli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.11613\/BM.2012.031","article-title":"Interrater reliability: the kappa statistic","volume":"22","author":"McHugh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biochem Med (Zagreb)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radi.2009.12.004","article-title":"Diagnostic ultrasound use in physiotherapy, emergency medicine, and anaesthesiology","volume":"16","author":"McKiernan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiography"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1186\/s13089-018-0103-6","article-title":"Lung ultrasound training: a systematic review of published literature in clinical lung ultrasound training","volume":"10","author":"Pietersen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Ultrasound J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"727","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-018-05512-x","article-title":"UltraNurse: teaching point-of-care ultrasound to intensive care nurses","volume":"45","author":"Tulleken","year":"2019","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib35","first-page":"S1036","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators to achieving competence in lung ultrasound: a survey of physiotherapists following a lung ultrasound training course","volume":"June 7","author":"Hansell","year":"2022","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care Off J Confederat Aust Crit Care Nurses"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1002\/ajum.12089","article-title":"Impact of an intensive education\u00a0programme of diagnostic lung and lower limb ultrasound on physiotherapist knowledge: a pilot study","volume":"21","author":"Ntoumenopoulos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Australas J Ultrasound Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib37","article-title":"Thoracic ultrasound influences physiotherapist\u2019s clinical decision-making in respiratory management of critical care patients: a multicentre cohort study","volume":"Mar 23","author":"Le Neindre","year":"2022","journal-title":"Thorax"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1761","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003340","article-title":"Assessment of lung aeration and recruitment by CT scan and ultrasound in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients","volume":"46","author":"Chiumello","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.3109\/09593989609036437","article-title":"Acute lobar atelectasis: a comparison of five physiotherapy regimens","volume":"12","author":"Stiller","year":"1996","journal-title":"Physiother Theory Pract"}],"container-title":["Australian Critical Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1036731422002211?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1036731422002211?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T18:34:02Z","timestamp":1760898842000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1036731422002211"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1036731422002211"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1036-7314"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1036-7314","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Interrater reliability in assigning a lung ultrasound score","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Australian Critical Care","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Australian College of Critical Care Nurses Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}