{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T13:16:00Z","timestamp":1761570960478,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1380585600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["autonomicneuroscience.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Autonomic Neuroscience"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,29]],"date-time":"2013-04-29T20:45:19Z","timestamp":1367268319000},"page":"154-162","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Prenatal development of the fetal thoracic sympathetic trunk in sheep (Ovis aries)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"177","author":[{"given":"Jamal","family":"Nourinezhad","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hassan","family":"Gilanpour","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bijan","family":"Radmehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3438","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.74.8.3438","article-title":"Embryologic development of a mouse sympathetic ganglion in vivo and in vitro","volume":"74","author":"Coughlin","year":"1977","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0010","first-page":"305","article-title":"On the development of the sympathetic chain and the adrenal medulla in the mouse","volume":"133","author":"Fernholm","year":"1971","journal-title":"Anat. Embryol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2006.124800","article-title":"Fetal body weight and the development of the control of the cardiovascular system in fetal sheep","volume":"579","author":"Frasch","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1080\/00480169.1970.33865","article-title":"Postdiaphragmatic disposition of the pars sympathica and major autonomic ganglia of the sheep (Ovis aries)","volume":"18","author":"Ghoshal","year":"1970","journal-title":"N. Z. Vet. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00310082","article-title":"Branches of the thoracic sympathetic trunk in the human fetus","volume":"176","author":"Groen","year":"1987","journal-title":"Anat. Embryol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0030","first-page":"359","article-title":"The anterior limit of the cervico-thoracic visceral efferent nerves in man","volume":"34","author":"Harman","year":"1900","journal-title":"J. Anat. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"94","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-195701000-00010","article-title":"An analysis of the sympathetic trunk and rami in the cervical and upper thoracic regions in man","volume":"145","author":"Hoffman","year":"1957","journal-title":"Ann. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0040","first-page":"1","article-title":"A case of retroesophageal right subclavian artery with special reference to the morphology of the cardiac nerves","volume":"57","author":"Horiguchi","year":"1982","journal-title":"Acta Anta. Nippon."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0045","series-title":"Functional Mammalian Neuroanatomy","first-page":"150","article-title":"Autonomic nervous system","author":"Jenkins","year":"1978"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0050","first-page":"259","article-title":"The relations of the superior pole of the stellate ganglion to the vertebral artery","volume":"150","author":"Katritsis","year":"1981","journal-title":"Anat. Anz."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/s12565-010-0096-0","article-title":"Anatomy of the cardiac nervous system with clinical and comperative morphological implications","volume":"86","author":"Kawashima","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anat. Sci. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0060","first-page":"41","article-title":"Morphological analysis of the cervicothoracic (ganglion cervicothoracicum) ganglion of the 9week old pig fetus","volume":"2","author":"Kle\u0107kowska-Nawrot","year":"2003","journal-title":"Med. Vet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0065","first-page":"314","article-title":"Morphological analysis of the stellate ganglion in American Staffordshire Terrier fetuses","volume":"63","author":"Kle\u0107kowska-Nawrot","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med. Weter."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.2008.00918.x","article-title":"Macroanatomical investigation of the aorticorenal ganglion in 1-day-old infant sheep","volume":"38","author":"Kleckowska-Nawrot","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anat. Histol. Embryol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.21266","article-title":"An anatomical investigation of the cervicothoracic ganglion","volume":"25","author":"Marcer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0080","series-title":"The Anatomy of the Sheep","first-page":"50","author":"May","year":"1964"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1159\/000143379","article-title":"A comparative study of the cardiac innervation in domestic animals: sheep","volume":"74","author":"McKibben","year":"1969","journal-title":"Acta Anat."},{"year":"1953","series-title":"Anatomy of the Autonomic Nervous System","author":"Mitchell","key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0095"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/aja.1000960205","article-title":"The anatomy of the autonomic nervous system in the dog","volume":"96","author":"Mizeres","year":"1955","journal-title":"Am. J. Anat."},{"year":"1985","series-title":"The Embryology of Domestic Animals, Developmental Mechanisms and Malformations","author":"Noden","key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0105"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0110","first-page":"59","article-title":"Morphogenesis of the stellate ganglion","volume":"7","author":"Oliver","year":"1958","journal-title":"J. Anat. Soc. India"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1007\/s00276-003-0113-2","article-title":"The sympathetic contributions to the cardiac plexus","volume":"25","author":"Pather","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surg. Radiol. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.20214","article-title":"Cervico-thoracic ganglion: its clinical implications","volume":"19","author":"Pather","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0125","first-page":"12","article-title":"Sympathetic rami in man","volume":"80","author":"Pick","year":"1946","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0264.1989.tb00606.x","article-title":"Morphological analysis of the cervicothoracic ganglion of the 10week old pig fetus","volume":"18","author":"Pospieszny","year":"1989","journal-title":"Anat. Histol. Embryol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/S0940-9602(98)80145-3","article-title":"Morphology and development of the thoracic part of the sympathetic trunk (pars thoracica trunci sympathici) in the pig (Sus scrofa L.) during the prenatal period","volume":"180","author":"Pospieszny","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/S0940-9602(98)80042-3","article-title":"Morphology and development of the cervical part of the sympathetic trunk (pars cervicalis trunci sympathici) in the pig (Sus scrofa L.) during the prenatal period","volume":"180","author":"Pospieszny","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-7580.2001.19960675.x","article-title":"Thoracic origin of a sympathetic supply to the upper limb: the \u2018nerve of Kuntz\u2019 revisited","volume":"199","author":"Ramsaroop","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0150","first-page":"358","article-title":"Anatomical variations of the cervical trunk of ovine foetuses","volume":"34","author":"Salazar","year":"1986","journal-title":"Folia Morphol. (Praha)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1002\/ca.20764","article-title":"Neuroanatomy of cervical sympathetic trunk: a cadaveric study","volume":"22","author":"Saylam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0160","first-page":"125","article-title":"The rami communicants in the rhesus monkey","volume":"77","author":"Sheehan","year":"1942","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0921-4488(95)00709-1","article-title":"Foetal age estimation in sheep and goat","volume":"19","author":"Sivachelvan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Small Rumin. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1957.sp005902","article-title":"The course of the efferent cardiac nerves of the sheep","volume":"139","author":"Waites","year":"1957","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0175","first-page":"215","article-title":"The first appearance of sympathetic ganglia in human embryos at stage 13","volume":"64","author":"Wo\u017aniak","year":"2009","journal-title":"Folia Morphol. (Warsz)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0180","first-page":"448","article-title":"The anatomy of the sympathetic trunks in man","volume":"93","author":"Wrete","year":"1959","journal-title":"J. Anat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"416","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.18.4.416","article-title":"Functional distribution of right and left stellate innervation to the ventricles. Production of neurogenic electrocardiographic changes by unilateral alteration of sympathetic tone","volume":"18","author":"Yanowitz","year":"1966","journal-title":"Circ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013_bb0190","first-page":"937","article-title":"Formation of paravertebral sympathetic chain ganglia in chick embryos","volume":"9","author":"Yip","year":"1983","journal-title":"Soc. Neurosci. Abstr."}],"container-title":["Autonomic Neuroscience"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1566070213000738?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1566070213000738?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T12:04:39Z","timestamp":1761566679000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1566070213000738"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1566070213000738"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["1566-0702"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1566-0702"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prenatal development of the fetal thoracic sympathetic trunk in sheep (Ovis aries)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Autonomic Neuroscience","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.autneu.2013.03.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}