{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T16:59:46Z","timestamp":1790355586103,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":79,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,3,1]],"date-time":"2010-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1267401600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Autoimmunity Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,11,24]],"date-time":"2009-11-24T05:16:28Z","timestamp":1259039788000},"page":"A319-A324","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Environmental factors and the geoepidemiology of juvenile idiopathic arthritis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Yackov","family":"Berkun","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shai","family":"Padeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2005.09.011","article-title":"Juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"5","author":"Borchers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Autoimmun Rev"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib2","first-page":"390","article-title":"International League of Associations for Rheumatology classification of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: second revision, Edmonton, 2001","volume":"31","author":"Petty","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780290216","article-title":"A study of classification criteria for a diagnosis of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"29","author":"Cassidy","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib4","first-page":"217","article-title":"Epidemiologic survey of juvenile chronic arthritis in France. Comparison of data obtained from two different regions","volume":"5","author":"Prieur","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib5","first-page":"1837","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of juvenile chronic arthritis in East Berlin 1980\u201388","volume":"25","author":"Kiessling","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib6","first-page":"308","article-title":"The natural history of juvenile chronic arthritis: a population based cohort study. II. Outcome","volume":"22","author":"Gare","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib7","first-page":"1844","article-title":"Juvenile chronic arthritis in urban San Jose, Costa Rica: a 2year prospective study","volume":"25","author":"Arguedas","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib8","first-page":"367","article-title":"Juvenile arthritis \u2014 who gets it, where and when? A review of current data on incidence and prevalence","volume":"17","author":"Andersson Gare","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1385","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780390817","article-title":"Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in Rochester, Minnesota 1960\u20131993. Is the epidemiology changing?","volume":"39","author":"Peterson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02751522","article-title":"Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in India \u2014 rarity of antinuclear antibody and uveitis","volume":"63","author":"Aggarwal","year":"1996","journal-title":"Indian J Pediatr"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib11","first-page":"2445","article-title":"Prevalence of juvenile chronic arthritis and familial Mediterranean fever in Turkey: a field study","volume":"25","author":"Ozen","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1974","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22709","article-title":"Epidemiology of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in a multiethnic cohort: ethnicity as a risk factor","volume":"56","author":"Saurenmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.90.6.950","article-title":"Epidemiology of juvenile chronic arthritis in southwestern Sweden: a 5-year prospective population study","volume":"90","author":"Gare","year":"1992","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780300719","article-title":"Seasonal variation in systemic onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"30","author":"Lindsley","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(96)70115-4","article-title":"Seasonal onset of systemic-onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"129","author":"Feldman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib16","first-page":"1187","article-title":"Seasonal variation in systemic onset juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in Israel","volume":"26","author":"Uziel","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"928","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/40.8.928","article-title":"Changes in the incidence of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in Finland","volume":"40","author":"Kaipiainen-Seppanen","year":"2001","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib18","first-page":"745","article-title":"Epidemiology of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in Manitoba, Canada, 1975\u201392: cycles in incidence","volume":"22","author":"Oen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-857X(05)70167-8","article-title":"Stress and rheumatic diseases","volume":"26","author":"Herrmann","year":"2000","journal-title":"Rheum Dis Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780210209","article-title":"Psychosocial factors in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"21","author":"Henoch","year":"1978","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Psychosomatic aspects of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"6","author":"Rimon","year":"1977","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib22","first-page":"561","article-title":"Psychosocial outcome in juvenile chronic arthritis: a nine-year follow-up","volume":"15","author":"Aasland","year":"1997","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780110102","article-title":"Monozygotic twins discordant for rheumatoid arthritis: a genetic, clinical and psychological study of 8 sets","volume":"11","author":"Meyerowitz","year":"1968","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20747","article-title":"How psychological stress via hormones and nerve fibers may exacerbate rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"52","author":"Straub","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5728(00)00328-3","article-title":"Stress induces increases in IL-6 production by leucocytes of patients with the chronic inflammatory disease juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: a putative role for alpha(1)-adrenergic receptors","volume":"11","author":"Roupe van der Voort","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Neuroimmunol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2009.03.004","article-title":"Developmental origins of adult disease","volume":"56","author":"Simmons","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib27","first-page":"527","article-title":"Birth order and ankylosing spondylitis: no increased risk of developing ankylosing spondylitis among first-born children","volume":"29","author":"Brophy","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2818","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200012)43:12<2818::AID-ANR23>3.0.CO;2-F","article-title":"Increased risk of developing ankylosing spondylitis among first-born children","volume":"43","author":"Baudoin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2989","DOI":"10.1002\/art.11297","article-title":"Lack of association between birth order and juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"48","author":"Prahalad","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.54.9.754","article-title":"Maternal age influences risk for HLA-B27 associated ankylosing enthesopathy in transgenic mice","volume":"54","author":"Weinreich","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1159","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.089342","article-title":"Perinatal characteristics, early life infections and later risk of rheumatoid arthritis and juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"68","author":"Carlens","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1097\/BOR.0b013e32832a2e16","article-title":"Environmental influences on risk for rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"21","author":"Liao","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Opin Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1053\/sarh.2001.27719","article-title":"Cigarette smoking and rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"31","author":"Albano","year":"2001","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyi006","article-title":"Maternal smoking in pregnancy as a determinant of rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory polyarthropathies during the first 7years of life","volume":"34","author":"Jaakkola","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib35","first-page":"465","article-title":"Abrupt temperature change triggers arthralgia in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"39","author":"Tsai","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib36","first-page":"1309","article-title":"The association between external weather conditions and pain and stiffness in women with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"24","author":"Drane","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib37","first-page":"161","article-title":"Seasonal distribution of relapse onset in rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathy: the possible effect of the solar factor","volume":"21","author":"Rozin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00010-X","article-title":"Rheumatoid arthritis patients show weather sensitivity in daily life, but the relationship is not clinically significant","volume":"81","author":"Gorin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203308090017","article-title":"Neuropsychiatric lupus and infectious triggers","volume":"17","author":"Zandman-Goddard","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib40","first-page":"8","article-title":"The mosaic of autoimmunity: hormonal and environmental factors involved in autoimmune diseases \u2014 2008","volume":"10","author":"Shoenfeld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib41","first-page":"13","article-title":"The mosaic of autoimmunity: prediction, autoantibodies, and therapy in autoimmune diseases \u2014 2008","volume":"10","author":"Shoenfeld","year":"2008","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.2009.04754.x","article-title":"Exposure to Epstein\u2013Barr virus infection is associated with mild systemic lupus erythematosus disease","volume":"1173","author":"Zandman-Goddard","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203309345729","article-title":"Infectious antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus patients","volume":"18","author":"Berkun","year":"2009","journal-title":"Lupus"},{"issue":"7917","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)93136-0","article-title":"Rubella-virus infection in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"1","author":"Ogra","year":"1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1117","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198510313131803","article-title":"Persistent rubella virus infection associated with chronic arthritis in children","volume":"313","author":"Chantler","year":"1985","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/27.3.176","article-title":"Antibodies to influenza A in a cluster of children with juvenile chronic arthritis","volume":"27","author":"Pritchard","year":"1988","journal-title":"Br J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(06)80111-3","article-title":"Human parvovirus B19-associated arthritis in children","volume":"122","author":"Nocton","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"issue":"9058","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)09110-6","article-title":"Persistence of parvovirus B19 DNA in synovial membranes of young patients with and without chronic arthropathy","volume":"349","author":"Soderlund","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"Pt 4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1099\/0022-1317-81-4-1017","article-title":"Integrity and full coding sequence of B19 virus DNA persisting in human synovial tissue","volume":"81","author":"Hokynar","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Gen Virol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib50","first-page":"684","article-title":"Role of parvovirus B19 infection in juvenile chronic arthritis. Is more investigation needed?","volume":"21","author":"Angelini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib51","first-page":"1336","article-title":"Parvovirus B19 may have a role in the pathogenesis of juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"34","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh636","article-title":"Arthritis in association with human immunodeficiency virus infection in Black African children: causal or coincidental?","volume":"44","author":"Chinniah","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3524","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.36.12.3524-3526.1998","article-title":"Rubella virus and chronic joint disease: is there an association?","volume":"36","author":"Bosma","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"7931","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(75)92898-6","article-title":"Secretory component and sudden-infant-death syndrome","volume":"2","author":"Ogra","year":"1975","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib55","first-page":"799","article-title":"Rheumatic manifestations in HIV-1 infected in-patients and literature review","volume":"26","author":"Yao","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2009.03.002","article-title":"Arthritis as the presenting feature of HIV infection in a child","volume":"58","author":"Zaki","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R82","DOI":"10.1186\/ar2281","article-title":"Seroprevalence of parvovirus B19 IgG in children affected by juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"9","author":"Weissbrich","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Res Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1177\/000992280504400506","article-title":"Lyme arthritis in 20 children residing in a non-endemic area","volume":"44","author":"Saulsbury","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Pediatr (Phila)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780350220","article-title":"Failure of multitarget detection of Borrelia burgdorferi-associated DNA sequences in synovial fluids of patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis: a cautionary note","volume":"35","author":"Malawista","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib60","first-page":"739","article-title":"Positive serology for Lyme borreliosis in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in a Lyme borreliosis endemic area: analysis by immunoblot","volume":"20","author":"Sood","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22787","article-title":"Possible role of streptococcal infection in flares of juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"57","author":"Barash","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/kel056","article-title":"Is the enthesitis-related arthritis subtype of juvenile idiopathic arthritis a form of chronic reactive arthritis?","volume":"45","author":"Saxena","year":"2006","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib63","first-page":"430","article-title":"Vaccination may be associated with autoimmune diseases","volume":"6","author":"Tishler","year":"2004","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1080\/08916930400027078","article-title":"Pemphigus following hepatitis B vaccination \u2014 coincidence or causality?","volume":"38","author":"Berkun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Autoimmunity"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib65","first-page":"181","article-title":"Vaccination as an additional player in the mosaic of autoimmunity","volume":"18","author":"Shoenfeld","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib66","first-page":"225","article-title":"The good, the bad and the ugly of vaccination","volume":"2","author":"Aharon-Maor","year":"2000","journal-title":"Isr Med Assoc J"},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2009.06.052","article-title":"A relapse of systemic type juvenile idiopathic arthritis after a rubella vaccination in a patient during a long-term remission period","volume":"27","author":"Korematsu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1384","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2006.063586","article-title":"Safety of measles, mumps and rubella vaccination in juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"66","author":"Heijstek","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib69","first-page":"589","article-title":"Influenza vaccination in children with chronic rheumatic diseases and long-term immunosuppressive therapy","volume":"19","author":"Kanakoudi-Tsakalidou","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib70","first-page":"1769","article-title":"Influenza immunization in children with chronic arthritis: a prospective study","volume":"20","author":"Malleson","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1128","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2003.013201","article-title":"Hepatitis B vaccination in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"63","author":"Kasapcopur","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken436","article-title":"Efficacy of measles, mumps and rubella revaccination in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis treated with methotrexate and etanercept","volume":"48","author":"Borte","year":"2009","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"639","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22399","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of meningococcal c vaccination in juvenile idiopathic arthritis","volume":"56","author":"Zonneveld-Huijssoon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.98.1.84","article-title":"Prevalence of juvenile chronic arthritis in a population of 12-year-old children in urban Australia","volume":"98","author":"Manners","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib75","first-page":"99","article-title":"Epidemiology of juvenile chronic arthritis in northern Norway: a ten-year retrospective study","volume":"16","author":"Moe","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.60.10.940","article-title":"Incidence and prevalence of juvenile arthritis in an urban population of southern Germany: a prospective study","volume":"60","author":"von Koskull","year":"2001","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib77","first-page":"1992","article-title":"Longitudinal analysis of a pediatric rheumatology clinic population","volume":"32","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib78","first-page":"1377","article-title":"Epidemiology of juvenile idiopathic arthritis in Alsace, France","volume":"33","author":"Danner","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018_bib79","first-page":"649","article-title":"Prevalence and short-term outcome of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a population-based study in Estonia","volume":"25","author":"Pruunsild","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Exp Rheumatol"}],"container-title":["Autoimmunity Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1568997209001967?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1568997209001967?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,27]],"date-time":"2023-05-27T13:13:50Z","timestamp":1685193230000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1568997209001967"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]},"references-count":79,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1568997209001967"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.autrev.2009.11.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1568-9972"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1568-9972","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,3]]}}}