{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T16:07:00Z","timestamp":1787846820593,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["annalsofvascularsurgery.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Annals of Vascular Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]],"date-time":"2022-04-23T02:06:49Z","timestamp":1650679609000},"page":"237-244","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A Contemporary Comparison of Cyanoacrylate, Radiofrequency, and Endovenous Laser Ablation on Healing of Active Venous Ulceration"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"87","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1674-1068","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lindsey","family":"Korepta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Ward","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Blecha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Sinacore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernadette","family":"Aulivola","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X14568677","article-title":"Venous leg ulceration pathophysiology and evidence based treatment","volume":"20","author":"Chi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Vasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib2","article-title":"Endovenous thermal ablation for healing venous ulcers and preventing recurrence","volume":"2013","author":"Samuel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1177\/026835550001500102","article-title":"The Epidemiology of chronic venous diseases","volume":"15","author":"Adhikari","year":"2000","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib4","series-title":"Vascular and Endovascular and Surgery a Comprehensive Review","first-page":"831","article-title":"Etiology and management of chronic venous insufficiency; surgery, endovenous ablation, and sclerotherapy","author":"Kao","year":"2013"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15S","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2010.05.069","article-title":"Prevention and treatment of venous ulcers in primary chronic venous insufficiency","volume":"52","author":"Neglen","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.39216.542442.BE","article-title":"Long term results of compression therapy alone versus compression plus surgery in chronic venous ulceration (ESCHAR): randomised controlled trial","volume":"335","author":"Gohel","year":"2007","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"488","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2005.05.014","article-title":"Endovenous laser therapy and radiofrequency ablation of the great saphenous vein: analysis of early efficacy and complications","volume":"42","author":"Puggioni","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2018.04.009","article-title":"Twenty-four month results from a randomized trial of cyanoacrylate closure versus radiofrequency ablation for the treatment of incompetent great saphenous veins","volume":"6","author":"Gibson","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.01.013","article-title":"The utility of endovenous cyanoacrylate glue ablation for incompetent saphenous veins in the setting of venous leg ulcers","volume":"8","author":"Chan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2018.07.040","article-title":"Clinical features and management of \"Phlebitis-like abnormal reaction\" after cyanoacrylate closure for the treatment of incompetent saphenous veins","volume":"55","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"744","DOI":"10.1177\/0268355515616702","article-title":"Meta-analytic approaches to determine gender differences for delayed healing in venous leg ulcers","volume":"31","author":"Tang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1111\/ijcp.12635","article-title":"Risk factors for delayed healing in venous leg ulcers: a review of the literature","volume":"69","author":"Parker","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"issue":"1A Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(03)00287-3","article-title":"Initial healing rates of venous ulcers: are they useful as predictors of healing?","volume":"188","author":"Hill","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.04.006","article-title":"Effect of obesity on chronic venous insufficiency treatment outcomes","volume":"8","author":"Deol","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2017.06.089","article-title":"Black patients present with more severe vascular disease and a greater burden of risk factors than white patients at time of major vascular intervention","volume":"67","author":"Soden","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD010182","article-title":"Compression for venous leg ulcers","volume":"11","author":"O'Meara","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2011.08.009","article-title":"Combined treatment with compression therapy and ablation of incompetent superficial and perforating veins reduces ulcer recurrence in patients with CEAP 5 venous disease","volume":"55","author":"Harlander-Locke","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2105","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1801214","article-title":"A randomized trial of early endovenous ablation in venous ulceration","volume":"378","author":"Gohel","year":"2018","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.2020346","article-title":"Endovenous cyanoacrylate ablation for chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins among Asians","volume":"50","author":"Chan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singap"}],"container-title":["Annals of Vascular Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089050962200214X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089050962200214X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T13:07:54Z","timestamp":1760188074000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S089050962200214X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":19,"alternative-id":["S089050962200214X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031","relation":{},"ISSN":["0890-5096"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0890-5096","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A Contemporary Comparison of Cyanoacrylate, Radiofrequency, and Endovenous Laser Ablation on Healing of Active Venous Ulceration","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Annals of Vascular Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.avsg.2022.04.031","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}