{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T08:27:30Z","timestamp":1793608050633,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,11]],"date-time":"2026-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1775865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010269","name":"Wellcome Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["219425\/Z\/19\/Z"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["219425\/Z\/19\/Z"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010269","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000764","name":"King's College London","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NIHR203318"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIHR203318"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000764","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000272","name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000272","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009362","name":"South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009362","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100019418","name":"National Institute for Health Research Maudsley Biomedical Research Centre","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100019418","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,12]],"date-time":"2026-04-12T16:30:19Z","timestamp":1776011419000},"page":"106600","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Community singing intervention reduces maternal salivary cytokines and enhances maternal-infant cortisol synchrony in postnatal depression: biological findings from the SHAPER-PND trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"136","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-6187-8110","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Madeline","family":"Kirkpatrick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristi","family":"Priestley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rebecca H.","family":"Bind","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lavinia","family":"Rebecchini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandra","family":"Borsini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carolina","family":"Estevao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Katie","family":"Hazelgrove","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Riddhi","family":"Laijawala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sorcha","family":"Alford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony J.","family":"Woods","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nikki","family":"Crane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manonmani","family":"Manoharan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Burton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hannah","family":"Dye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tim","family":"Osborn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lorna","family":"Greenwood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Dazzan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daisy","family":"Fancourt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmine","family":"Pariante","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1186\/s40814-023-01360-9","article-title":"Feasibility, clinical efficacy, and well-being outcomes of an online singing intervention for postnatal depression in the UK: SHAPER-PNDO, a single-arm clinical trial","volume":"9","author":"Bind","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pilot Feasibility Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2017.01.016","article-title":"Associations between singing to babies and symptoms of postnatal depression, wellbeing, self-esteem and mother-infant bond","volume":"145","author":"Fancourt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.2017.29","article-title":"Effect of singing interventions on symptoms of postnatal depression: three-arm randomised controlled trial","volume":"212","author":"Fancourt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1159\/000431257","article-title":"Group Drumming Modulates Cytokine Response in Mental Health Services users: a Preliminary Study","volume":"85","author":"Fancourt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychother. Psychosom."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.3332\/ecancer.2016.631","article-title":"Singing modulates mood, stress, cortisol, cytokine and neuropeptide activity in cancer patients and carers","volume":"10","author":"Fancourt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecancermedicalscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aip.2024.102218","article-title":"Effectiveness of Trauma-Focused Art Therapy (TFAT) for psychological trauma: a mixed method single case study","volume":"91","author":"Haeyen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arts Psychother."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1924","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732320944142","article-title":"How Participatory Music Engagement Supports Mental Well-being: a Meta-Ethnography","volume":"30","author":"Perkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Qual. Health Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0040","article-title":"The role of music in perinatal mental health, with a psychoneuroimmunological perspective","volume":"48","author":"Kuri","year":"2025","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0045","article-title":"Consequences of maternal postpartum depression: a systematic review of maternal and infant outcomes","volume":"15","author":"Slomian","year":"2019","journal-title":"Womens Health (lond)."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00661","article-title":"Effects of early maternal depression on patterns of infant-mother attachment: a meta-analytic investigation","volume":"41","author":"Martins","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"291","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(01)00367-6","article-title":"Postpartum depression and mother-infant relationship at 3 months old","volume":"70","author":"Righetti-Veltema","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2007.07.001","article-title":"Maternal depression and infant temperament characteristics","volume":"31","author":"McGrath","year":"2008","journal-title":"Infant Behav. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2021.02.042","article-title":"Postpartum depression and infant development up to 24 months: a nationwide population-based study","volume":"285","author":"Lubotzky-Gete","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1038\/s41390-021-01719-9","article-title":"Perinatal maternal depressive symptoms and risk of behavioral problems at five years","volume":"92","author":"Yamada","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pediatr. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2011.02.001","article-title":"Maternal postnatal depression and the development of depression in offspring up to 16 years of age","volume":"50","author":"Murray","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2059204317745746","article-title":"The effects of mother\u2013infant singing on emotional closeness, affect, anxiety, and stress hormones","volume":"1","author":"Fancourt","year":"2018","journal-title":"Music Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0085","article-title":"Music, mental health, and immunity","volume":"18","author":"Rebecchini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Behav Immun Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2013.10.014","article-title":"The psychoneuroimmunological effects of music: a systematic review and a new model","volume":"36","author":"Fancourt","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.it.2005.11.006","article-title":"Cytokines sing the blues: inflammation and the pathogenesis of depression","volume":"27","author":"Raison","year":"2006","journal-title":"Trends Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2013.04.060","article-title":"Inflammatory cytokines in depression: neurobiological mechanisms and therapeutic implications","volume":"246","author":"Felger","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2017.00430","article-title":"Choir versus Solo Singing: Effects on Mood, and Salivary Oxytocin and Cortisol Concentrations","volume":"11","author":"Schladt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2021.105105","article-title":"Endogenous oxytocin, cortisol, and testosterone in response to group singing","volume":"139","author":"Bowling","year":"2022","journal-title":"Horm. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30187","DOI":"10.1038\/srep30187","article-title":"Prolonged secretion of cortisol as a possible mechanism underlying stress and depressive behaviour","volume":"6","author":"Qin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tins.2008.06.006","article-title":"The HPA axis in major depression: classical theories and new developments","volume":"31","author":"Pariante","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trends Neurosci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1529","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2007.0725","article-title":"The psychoneuroimmunology of postpartum depression","volume":"17","author":"Corwin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Womens Health (Larchmt)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13566","article-title":"Association between low levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines during pregnancy and postpartum depression","volume":"77","author":"Ono","year":"2023","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2019.10.017","article-title":"Inflammation and kynurenine pathway dysregulation in post-partum women with severe and suicidal depression","volume":"83","author":"Achtyes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1002\/jnr.24312","article-title":"Inflammatory markers in women with postpartum depressive symptoms","volume":"98","author":"Br\u00e4nn","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1177\/1099800406294598","article-title":"Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in postpartum depression","volume":"8","author":"Jolley","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Res. Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5189","DOI":"10.2147\/JIR.S436907","article-title":"Peripheral Blood Inflammatory Cytokine Factors Expressions are Associated with Response to Acupuncture Therapy in Postpartum Depression patients","volume":"16","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Inflamm. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-023-07042-4","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of celecoxib for treatment of mild to moderate postpartum depression: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"309","author":"Esalatmanesh","year":"2024","journal-title":"Arch. Gynecol. Obstet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0160","article-title":"Effects of a maternal psychosocial intervention on hair derived biomarkers of HPA axis function in mothers and children in rural Pakistan. SSM Ment","volume":"2","author":"Baranov","year":"2022","journal-title":"Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2015.04.012","article-title":"Bidirectional psychoneuroimmune interactions in the early postpartum period influence risk of postpartum depression","volume":"49","author":"Corwin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8721.2007.00532.x","article-title":"Parent\u2013Infant Synchrony:Biological Foundations and Developmental Outcomes","volume":"16","author":"Feldman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2013.08.001","article-title":"Maternal sensitivity and infant and mother adrenocortical function across challenges","volume":"38","author":"Atkinson","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"731","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(01)00077-4","article-title":"Attunement of maternal and child adrenocortical response to child challenge","volume":"27","author":"Sethre-Hofstad","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.20281","article-title":"Adrenocortical and behavioral attunement in parents with 1-year-old infants","volume":"50","author":"van Bakel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Dev. Psychobiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.infbeh.2009.12.001","article-title":"A comparison of maternal sensitivity and verbal stimulation as unique predictors of infant social-emotional and cognitive development","volume":"33","author":"Page","year":"2010","journal-title":"Infant Behav. Dev."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1521\/bumc.2007.71.2.132","article-title":"Links among antenatal attachment representations, postnatal mind-mindedness, and infant attachment security: a preliminary study of mothers and fathers","volume":"71","author":"Arnott","year":"2007","journal-title":"Bull. Menninger Clin."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1861","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291709992340","article-title":"Mind-mindedness and maternal responsiveness in infant-mother interactions in mothers with severe mental illness","volume":"40","author":"Pawlby","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.07.001","article-title":"Maternal touch and maternal child-directed speech: effects of depressed mood in the postnatal period","volume":"81","author":"Herrera","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-052133","article-title":"SHAPER-PND trial: clinical effectiveness protocol of a community singing intervention for postnatal depression","volume":"11","author":"Estevao","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0215","article-title":"Clinical effectiveness, implementation effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a community singing intervention for postnatal depressive symptoms, SHAPER-PND: randomised controlled trial","volume":"1\u201310","author":"Bind","year":"2025","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-022-02292-9","article-title":"Associations between saliva and plasma cytokines in cognitively normal, older adults","volume":"35","author":"Parkin","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aging Clin. Exp. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpsycho.2013.01.002","article-title":"Blunted salivary and plasma cortisol response in patients with panic disorder under psychosocial stress","volume":"88","author":"Petrowski","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int. J. Psychophysiol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034511420721","article-title":"Whole-saliva proteolysis and its impact on salivary diagnostics","volume":"90","author":"Thomadaki","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Dent. Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(02)00108-7","article-title":"Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change","volume":"28","author":"Pruessner","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2009.06.011","article-title":"Assessing salivary cortisol in large-scale, epidemiological research","volume":"34","author":"Adam","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2012.04.014","article-title":"Stability of the diurnal cortisol profile in children and adolescents","volume":"37","author":"Rotenberg","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579418001396","article-title":"Mother-infant cortisol attunement: Associations with mother-infant attachment disorganization","volume":"32","author":"Ludmer Nofech-Mozes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1111","DOI":"10.1111\/infa.12015","article-title":"Maternal Disrupted Communication during Face-to-Face Interaction at 4 months: Relation to Maternal and Infant Cortisol among at-risk families","volume":"18","author":"Crockett","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infancy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1309","DOI":"10.1002\/dev.22109","article-title":"Maternal experiences of childhood maltreatment moderate patterns of mother-infant cortisol regulation under stress","volume":"63","author":"Khoury","year":"2021","journal-title":"Dev. Psychobiol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/icd.2184","article-title":"Maternal emotion dysregulation and physiological concordance in mother\u2010preschooler dyads","volume":"29","author":"O'Brien","year":"2020","journal-title":"Infant Child Dev."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2005.04.003","article-title":"Familial influences on basal salivary cortisol in an adult population","volume":"30","author":"Kupper","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-6494.2009.00592.x","article-title":"Neuroticism and morning cortisol secretion: both heritable, but no shared genetic influences","volume":"77","author":"Riese","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Pers."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.yhbeh.2012.04.014","article-title":"Genetic and environmental influences on individual differences in cortisol level and circadian rhythm in middle childhood","volume":"62","author":"Van Hulle","year":"2012","journal-title":"Horm. Behav."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1111\/acps.13624","article-title":"Women with depression in pregnancy or a history of depression have decreased quality of mentalization in the speech to their infants","volume":"150","author":"Rebecchini","year":"2024","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0165799","article-title":"Diurnal Variation of Circulating Interleukin-6 in Humans: a Meta-Analysis","volume":"11","author":"Nilsonne","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2012.07.001","article-title":"The diurnal patterns of salivary interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in healthy young adults","volume":"27","author":"Izawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"208","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2017.01.011","article-title":"The effects of acute psychological stress on circulating and stimulated inflammatory markers: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"64","author":"Marsland","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Behav. Immun."},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0305","first-page":"5788","article-title":"Daily rhythm of salivary IL-1\u00df, cortisol and melatonin in day and night workers","volume":"41","author":"Reinhardt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Work"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.2307\/40285902","article-title":"Choral singing, performance perception, and immune system changes in salivary immunoglobulin a and cortisol","volume":"18","author":"Beck","year":"2000","journal-title":"Music. Percept."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2015.01242","article-title":"Low-stress and high-stress singing have contrasting effects on glucocorticoid response","volume":"6","author":"Fancourt","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17418","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-022-21573-x","article-title":"Salivary cortisol levels and stress in adults with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities participating in the Structured Water Dance intervention: a randomised controlled crossover trial","volume":"12","author":"Lundqvist","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4793","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-023-01967-5","article-title":"Exploring the Physiological and Psychological Effects of Group Chanting in Australia: Reduced stress, Cortisol and Enhanced Social connection","volume":"63","author":"Perry","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Relig. Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ejed.70084","article-title":"Structured Vocalisation as a Module of Affective Regulation: the Impact of Choral Participation on anxiety, Frustration and stress Resilience in Non-Musician students","volume":"60","author":"Zhou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Eur. J. Educ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0335","article-title":"The effect of Diaphragmatic Breathing on attention, negative Affect and stress in healthy adults","volume":"8\u20132017","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1080\/10253890.2019.1617690","article-title":"Dance your stress away: comparing the effect of dance\/movement training to aerobic exercise training on the cortisol awakening response in healthy older adults","volume":"22","author":"Vrinceanu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Stress"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1038\/ni0606-537","article-title":"Regulating inflammation by glucocorticoids","volume":"7","author":"Besedovsky","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nat. Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2019.12.040","article-title":"Inhibition of expression of glucocorticoids receptors may contribute to postpartum depression","volume":"523","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2019.00423","article-title":"Glucocorticoid Resistance: is it a Requisite for increased Cytokine Production in Depression? a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","volume":"10","author":"Perrin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Psych."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2017.05.018","article-title":"Diurnal cortisol slopes and mental and physical health outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"83","author":"Adam","year":"2017","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jecp.2015.08.011","article-title":"Maternal negative affect during infancy is linked to disrupted patterns of diurnal cortisol and alpha asymmetry across contexts during childhood","volume":"142","author":"Brooker","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Exp. Child Psychol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579401003066","article-title":"Low cortisol and a flattening of expected daytime rhythm: potential indices of risk in human development","volume":"13","author":"Gunnar","year":"2001","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ynstr.2017.03.002","article-title":"The effect of an adverse psychological environment on salivary cortisol levels in the elderly differs by 5-HTTLPR genotype","volume":"7","author":"Ancelin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.02.022","article-title":"Elevated levels of Hs-CRP and IL-6 after delivery are associated with depression during the 6 months post partum","volume":"243","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2022.955672","article-title":"Inflammatory pathophysiological mechanisms implicated in postpartum depression","volume":"13","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Pharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2023.104473","article-title":"Brexanolone therapeutics in post-partum depression involves inhibition of systemic inflammatory pathways","volume":"89","author":"Balan","year":"2023","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0395","series-title":"Singing play songs and lullabies: investigating the subjective contributions to maternal attachment constructs","first-page":"17","author":"Creighton","year":"2013"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1111\/infa.12216","article-title":"Mother-Toddler Cortisol Synchrony Moderates risk of Early Internalizing Symptoms","volume":"23","author":"Kalomiris","year":"2018","journal-title":"Infancy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PSY.0000058374.50240.BF","article-title":"Compliance with saliva sampling protocols: electronic monitoring reveals invalid cortisol daytime profiles in noncompliant subjects","volume":"65","author":"Kudielka","year":"2003","journal-title":"Psychosom. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600_b0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2006.10.005","article-title":"Several daily measurements are necessary to reliably assess the cortisol rise after awakening: state- and trait components","volume":"32","author":"Hellhammer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"}],"container-title":["Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S088915912600348X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S088915912600348X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T07:42:32Z","timestamp":1793605352000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S088915912600348X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":82,"alternative-id":["S088915912600348X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-1591"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-1591","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Community singing intervention reduces maternal salivary cytokines and enhances maternal-infant cortisol synchrony in postnatal depression: biological findings from the SHAPER-PND trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brain, Behavior, and Immunity","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbi.2026.106600","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"106600"}}