{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T16:47:15Z","timestamp":1772642835257,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,1]],"date-time":"2023-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1675209600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behavioural Brain Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,4]],"date-time":"2022-10-04T11:05:23Z","timestamp":1664881523000},"page":"114145","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on improving performance of delayed- reinforcement attentional set-shifting tasks in attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder rat model"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"437","author":[{"given":"Hsin-Yung","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chia-Yen","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tsung-Hsun","family":"Hsieh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chih-Wei","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li-Ling","family":"Chuang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ying-Ling","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huang-Ju","family":"Chi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hsin-Min","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sophie Hsin-Yi","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617712000355","article-title":"Set-shifting in adults with ADHD","volume":"18","author":"Halleland","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.00976","article-title":"Differences in executive functioning in children with attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)","volume":"8","author":"Elosua","year":"2017","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1017\/S1461145705005341","article-title":"Caffeine improves spatial learning deficits in an animal model of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) -- the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR)","volume":"8","author":"Prediger","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2006.09.001","article-title":"Response acquisition with delayed reinforcement in a rodent model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)","volume":"175","author":"Hand","year":"2006","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-3-60","article-title":"Behavioral variability, elimination of responses, and delay-of-reinforcement gradients in SHR and WKY rats","volume":"3","author":"Johansen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00476","article-title":"Null tDCS effects in a sustained attention task: the modulating role of learning","volume":"9","author":"Jacoby","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617707070348","article-title":"Executive functions and adaptive functioning in young adult attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"13","author":"Stavro","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054713510349","article-title":"Are there executive dysfunction subtypes within ADHD?","volume":"21","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Atten. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"372","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023571","article-title":"Set shifting in a rodent model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"125","author":"Chess","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-018-0438-2","article-title":"Executive functioning heterogeneity in pediatric ADHD","volume":"47","author":"Kofler","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Abnorm. Child. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300825","article-title":"Multiple dopamine receptor subtypes in the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat regulate set-shifting","volume":"31","author":"Floresco","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2011.07.002","article-title":"An analysis of rat prefrontal cortex in mediating executive function","volume":"96","author":"Kesner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Learn. Mem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8363","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0450-17.2017","article-title":"Adaptive encoding of outcome prediction by prefrontal cortex ensembles supports behavioral flexibility","volume":"37","author":"Del Arco","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2018.00100","article-title":"Cognitive neuroscience of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and its clinical translation","volume":"12","author":"Rubia","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/s12993-018-0150-y","article-title":"Selective impairment of attentional set shifting in adults with ADHD","volume":"14","author":"Luna-Rodriguez","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2012.05.021","article-title":"Fluid reasoning deficits in children with ADHD: evidence from fMRI","volume":"1465","author":"Tamm","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2676","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2015.128","article-title":"Neuroimaging-aided prediction of the effect of methylphenidate in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"40","author":"Ishii-Takahashi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2019.02.004","article-title":"Methylphenidate administration reverts attentional inflexibility in adolescent rats submitted to a model of neonatal hypoxia-ischemia: Predictive validity for ADHD study","volume":"315","author":"Miguel","year":"2019","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1007\/s10548-017-0552-4","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation modulates neuronal networks in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"30","author":"Sotnikova","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Topogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1515\/rns.2011.024","article-title":"Spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) as an animal model for ADHD: a short overview","volume":"22","author":"Meneses","year":"2011","journal-title":"Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2009.08.004","article-title":"The spontaneously hypertensive rat model of ADHD--the importance of selecting the appropriate reference strain","volume":"57","author":"Sagvolden","year":"2009","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2096","DOI":"10.1038\/npp.2017.30","article-title":"Disrupted glutamatergic transmission in prefrontal cortex contributes to behavioral abnormality in an animal model of ADHD","volume":"42","author":"Cheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3019","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-014-3479-4","article-title":"Aberrant glutamate signaling in the prefrontal cortex and striatum of the spontaneously hypertensive rat model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"231","author":"Miller","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-8-10","article-title":"Effects of methylphenidate on attentional set-shifting in a genetic model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"8","author":"Cao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.122.2.340","article-title":"Advancing the spontaneous hypertensive rat model of attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"122","author":"Kantak","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-7634(99)00058-5","article-title":"Behavioral validation of the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) as an animal model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (AD\/HD)","volume":"24","author":"Sagvolden","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1017\/S0140525X05000075","article-title":"A dynamic developmental theory of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) predominantly hyperactive\/impulsive and combined subtypes","volume":"28","author":"Sagvolden","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7044.117.2.271","article-title":"A longitudinal study of short- and long-term activity levels in male and female spontaneously hypertensive, Wistar-Kyoto, and Sprague-Dawley rats","volume":"117","author":"Ferguson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Behav. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.11.041","article-title":"Review of rodent models of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder","volume":"132","author":"Regan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2013.01.027","article-title":"Performance on a strategy set shifting task during adolescence in a genetic model of attention deficit\/hyperactivity disorder: methylphenidate vs. atomoxetine treatments","volume":"244","author":"Harvey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2015.12.002","article-title":"Adolescent methylphenidate treatment differentially alters adult impulsivity and hyperactivity in the Spontaneously Hypertensive Rat model of ADHD","volume":"141","author":"Somkuwar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-7-6","article-title":"Impulsiveness, overactivity, and poorer sustained attention improve by chronic treatment with low doses of l-amphetamine in an animal model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)","volume":"7","author":"Sagvolden","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2011.11.007","article-title":"Large-scale brain systems in ADHD: beyond the prefrontal-striatal model","volume":"16","author":"Castellanos","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.11.012","article-title":"A technical guide to tDCS, and related non-invasive brain stimulation tools","volume":"127","author":"Woods","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2017.10.042","article-title":"Interaction of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (l-DLPFC) and right orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) in hot and cold executive functions: evidence from transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)","volume":"369","author":"Nejati","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.56359","article-title":"Therapeutic effects of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation in a rat model of ADHD","volume":"9","author":"Jung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1928","DOI":"10.1177\/1087054717730611","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation improves executive dysfunctions in ADHD: implications for inhibitory control, interference control, working memory, and cognitive flexibility","volume":"24","author":"Nejati","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Atten. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2011.03.002","article-title":"Clinical research with transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS): challenges and future directions","volume":"5","author":"Brunoni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2022.173378","article-title":"Rodent models of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: An updated framework for model validation and therapeutic drug discovery","volume":"216","author":"Kantak","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1373","DOI":"10.1248\/bpb.34.1373","article-title":"Animal models of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"34","author":"Arime","year":"2011","journal-title":"Biol. Pharm. Bull."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euroneuro.2015.11.012","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation improves short-term memory in an animal model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"26","author":"Leffa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.01.022","article-title":"Safety limits of cathodal transcranial direct current stimulation in rats","volume":"120","author":"Liebetanz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2008.02.008","article-title":"Inactivation of the medial prefrontal cortex of the rat impairs strategy set-shifting, but not reversal learning, using a novel, automated procedure","volume":"190","author":"Floresco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nlm.2007.10.007","article-title":"Differential effects of inactivation of the orbitofrontal cortex on strategy set-shifting and reversal learning","volume":"89","author":"Ghods-Sharifi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Learn. Mem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"470","DOI":"10.1037\/neu0000546","article-title":"Do children with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have set shifting deficits?","volume":"33","author":"Irwin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neuropsychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.1017\/S1355617720000545","article-title":"Is there a functional relation between set shifting and hyperactivity in Cchildren with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?","volume":"26","author":"Irwin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2014.04.018","article-title":"Effects of dopamine D1 receptor blockade in the prelimbic prefrontal cortex or lateral dorsal striatum on frontostriatal function in Wistar and Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats","volume":"268","author":"Gauthier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2018.04.001","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation improves long-term memory deficits in an animal model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder and modulates oxidative and inflammatory parameters","volume":"11","author":"Leffa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-9081-8-5","article-title":"Characterizing operant hyperactivity in the spontaneously hypertensive rat","volume":"8","author":"Hill","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behav. Brain Funct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pneurobio.2004.05.006","article-title":"The principal features and mechanisms of dopamine modulation in the prefrontal cortex","volume":"74","author":"Seamans","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prog. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2419","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-021-05863-2","article-title":"Acute intranasal dopamine application counteracts the reversal learning deficit of spontaneously hypertensive rats in an attentional set-shifting task","volume":"238","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"388","DOI":"10.1016\/S0028-3932(99)00093-7","article-title":"Wisconsin card sorting test performance in patients with focal frontal and posterior brain damage: effects of lesion location and test structure on separable cognitive processes","volume":"38","author":"Stuss","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2016.03.021","article-title":"The neural basis of reversal learning: An updated perspective","volume":"345","author":"Izquierdo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.3389\/fnint.2018.00045","article-title":"Dopaminergic modulation of goal-directed behavior in a rodent model of attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"12","author":"Natsheh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Integr. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuint.2008.09.001","article-title":"Repeated immobilization stress alters rat hippocampal and prefrontal cortical morphology in parallel with endogenous agmatine and arginine decarboxylase levels","volume":"53","author":"Zhu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Neurochem. Int."}],"container-title":["Behavioural Brain Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166432822004132?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166432822004132?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,28]],"date-time":"2025-09-28T13:36:59Z","timestamp":1759066619000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0166432822004132"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S0166432822004132"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145","relation":{},"ISSN":["0166-4328"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0166-4328","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on improving performance of delayed- reinforcement attentional set-shifting tasks in attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder rat model","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behavioural Brain Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbr.2022.114145","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"114145"}}