{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T16:23:35Z","timestamp":1762273415005,"version":"3.33.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behavioural Brain Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,5]],"date-time":"2025-01-05T00:25:24Z","timestamp":1736036724000},"page":"115416","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Baseline gray matter volume associates with working memory performance after prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"481","author":[{"given":"Oscar","family":"Martin-Garcia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro Henrique Rodrigues","family":"da Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stefanie","family":"De Smet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"De Witte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andre R.","family":"Brunoni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marie-Anne","family":"Vanderhasselt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lais B.","family":"Razza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2021.01.018","article-title":"Pinging the brain with transcranial magnetic stimulation reveals cortical reactivity in time and space","volume":"14","author":"Ahn","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1201","article-title":"Working memory: looking back and looking forward","volume":"4","author":"Baddeley","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2012.05.022","article-title":"Dorsolateral prefrontal contributions to human working memory","volume":"49","author":"Barbey","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cortex; a J. Devoted Study Nerv. Syst. Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004","article-title":"An inventory for measuring depression","volume":"4","author":"Beck","year":"1961","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"304","DOI":"10.1007\/s11682-016-9621-7","article-title":"Relationships between years of education, regional grey matter volumes, and working memory-related brain activity in healthy older adults","volume":"11","author":"Boller","year":"2017","journal-title":"Brain Imaging Behav."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandc.2014.01.008","article-title":"Working memory improvement with non-invasive brain stimulation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"86","author":"Brunoni","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Cogn."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2019.05.006","article-title":"Antidepressant effects of tDCS are associated with prefrontal gray matter volumes at baseline: evidence from the ELECT-TDCS trial","volume":"12","author":"Bulubas","year":"2019","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.00401","article-title":"Working memory from the psychological and neurosciences perspectives: a review","volume":"9","author":"Chai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2811","article-title":"Working memory function in patients with major depression disorder: a narrative review","volume":"30","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin. Psychol. Psychother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2019.104707","article-title":"Brain volumes as predictors of tDCS effects in primary progressive aphasia","volume":"200","author":"de Aguiar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Lang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2021.110261","article-title":"Determinants of sham response in tDCS depression trials: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"109","author":"De Smet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prog. Neuro-Psychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2024.03.021","article-title":"Stress priming transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) enhances updating of emotional content in working memory","volume":"17","author":"De Smet","year":"2024","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2012.04.028","article-title":"Efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation targets for depression is related to intrinsic functional connectivity with the subgenual cingulate","volume":"72","author":"Fox","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2023.18153","article-title":"Characterization of brain volume changes in aging individuals with normal cognition using serial magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"6","author":"Fujita","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Netw. Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Gaser, C., Dahnke, R., Thompson, P.M., Kurth, F., Luders, E., & Alzheimer\u2019s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. (2022). CAT \u2013 A Computational Anatomy Toolbox for the analysis of structural MRI data. In bioRxiv. \u3008https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2022.06.11.495736\u3009.","DOI":"10.1101\/2022.06.11.495736"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib16","first-page":"160","article-title":"Are left angular gyrus and amygdala volumes important for financial capacity in mild cognitive impairment?","volume":"22","author":"Giannouli","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hell. J. Nucl. Med."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1093\/schbul\/sby134","article-title":"Working memory impairment across psychotic disorders","volume":"45","author":"Gold","year":"2019","journal-title":"Schizophr. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"332","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nicl.2013.08.016","article-title":"Widespread reductions in gray matter volume in depression","volume":"3","author":"Grieve","year":"2013","journal-title":"NeuroImage. Clin."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mri.2010.03.021","article-title":"Functional connectivity between task-positive and task-negative brain areas and its relation to working memory performance","volume":"28","author":"Hampson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Magn. Reson. Imaging"},{"issue":"51","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13338","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3408-06.2006","article-title":"Brain connectivity related to working memory performance","volume":"26","author":"Hampson","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Neurosci.: Off. J. Soc. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2015.01.400","article-title":"Quantitative review finds no evidence of cognitive effects in healthy populations from single-session transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)","volume":"8","author":"Horvath","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-98636-y","article-title":"Anodal tDCS augments and preserves working memory beyond time-on-task deficits","volume":"11","author":"Karthikeyan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"30","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2104192119","article-title":"Brain state limits propagation of neural signals in laminar cortical circuits","volume":"119","author":"Kharas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lmot.2017.01.007","article-title":"Working memory decline in normal aging: is it really worse in space than in color?","volume":"57","author":"Klencklen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Learn. Motiv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s11065-023-09627-x","article-title":"The effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on the cognitive functions: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Narmashiri","year":"2023","journal-title":"Neuropsychol. Rev."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1971","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-81454-7","article-title":"The role of dorsolateral and ventromedial prefrontal cortex in the processing of emotional dimensions","volume":"11","author":"Nejati","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2013.01.023","article-title":"Acute working memory improvement after tDCS in antidepressant-free patients with major depressive disorder","volume":"537","author":"Oliveira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2022.11.008","article-title":"The benefits of simultaneous tDCS and working memory training on transfer outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"15","author":"Pergher","year":"2022","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2003.03.004","article-title":"MINI international neuropsychiatric schedule: clinical utility and patient acceptance","volume":"18","author":"Pinninti","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry.: J. Assoc. Eur. Psychiatr."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1038\/s41593-017-0054-4","article-title":"Studying and modifying brain function with non-invasive brain stimulation","volume":"21","author":"Polan\u00eda","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1375\/136905203321536254","article-title":"Genetic correlations between brain volumes and the WAIS-III dimensions of verbal comprehension, working memory, perceptual organization, and processing speed","volume":"6","author":"Posthuma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Twin Res.: Off. J. Int. Soc. Twin Stud."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cortex.2023.10.025","article-title":"Investigating the variability of prefrontal tDCS effects on working memory: an individual E-field distribution study","volume":"172","author":"Razza","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cortex; a J. Devoted Study Nerv. Syst. Behav."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijchp.2022.100334","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation versus intermittent theta-burst stimulation for the improvement of working memory performance","volume":"23","author":"Razza","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Clin. Health Psychol.: IJCHP"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib34","article-title":"Cortical thickness is related to working memory performance after non-invasive brain stimulation","volume":"56","author":"Razza","year":"2023","journal-title":"Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. =\u2009Rev. Bras. De. Pesqui. Med. E Biol. \/ Soc. Bras. De. Biofisica. [Et. Al. ]"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2024.07.042","article-title":"Baseline brain volume predicts home-based transcranial direct current stimulation effects on inattention in adults with attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder","volume":"177","author":"Rodrigues da Silva","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/12.5.494","article-title":"Greater orbital prefrontal volume selectively predicts worse working memory performance in older adults","volume":"12","author":"Salat","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1491","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn_a_01430","article-title":"Interference control in working memory is associated with ventrolateral prefrontal cortex volume","volume":"31","author":"Samrani","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1153","DOI":"10.1002\/hbm.25283","article-title":"Modulation of neural oscillations during working memory update, maintenance, and readout: an hdEEG study","volume":"42","author":"Semprini","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hum. Brain Mapp."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib39","article-title":"Boosting working memory: uncovering the differential effects of tDCS and tACS","volume":"3","author":"Senkowski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex Commun."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00652.2020","article-title":"What transcranial direct current stimulation intensity is best for cognitive enhancement?","volume":"125","author":"Smucny","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1802","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0001130","article-title":"Affective working memory in depression","volume":"23","author":"Songco","year":"2023","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1002","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.121","article-title":"Regional brain volume in depression and anxiety disorders","volume":"67","author":"van Tol","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2020.07.006","article-title":"Enhancing cognitive control training with transcranial direct current stimulation: a systematic parameter study","volume":"13","author":"Weller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Stimul."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neubiorev.2021.08.017","article-title":"Identifying regions in prefrontal cortex related to working memory improvement: a novel meta-analytic method using electric field modeling","volume":"130","author":"Wischnewski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2021.631838","article-title":"Neurobiological mechanisms of transcranial direct current stimulation for psychiatric disorders; neurophysiological, chemical, and anatomical considerations","volume":"15","author":"Yamada","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front. Hum. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib46","article-title":"Regional gray matter volume mediates the relationship between neuroticism and depressed emotion","volume":"13","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2202-12-2","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation of the prefrontal cortex modulates working memory performance: combined behavioural and electrophysiological evidence","volume":"12","author":"Zaehle","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Behavioural Brain Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166432825000026?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0166432825000026?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,23]],"date-time":"2025-01-23T19:44:37Z","timestamp":1737661477000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0166432825000026"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S0166432825000026"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416","relation":{},"ISSN":["0166-4328"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0166-4328"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Baseline gray matter volume associates with working memory performance after prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behavioural Brain Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bbr.2025.115416","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"115416"}}