{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T06:56:07Z","timestamp":1761807367619},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,5,19]],"date-time":"2007-05-19T20:24:31Z","timestamp":1179606271000},"page":"333-347","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":28,"title":["Injection therapies for soft-tissue lesions"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Cathy A.","family":"Speed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib1","first-page":"319","article-title":"Enhanced suspensory ligament healing in 100 horses by stem cells and other bone marrow components","volume":"47","author":"Herthel","year":"2001","journal-title":"AAEP Proceedings"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.323.7309.382","article-title":"Fortnightly review: local corticosteroid injections in tendon lesions","volume":"323","author":"Speed","year":"2001","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1080\/030097498442244","article-title":"Treatment of frozen shoulder with distension and glucocorticoid compared with glucocorticoid alone","volume":"27","author":"Gam","year":"1998","journal-title":"Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100150316","article-title":"Immunolocalization of cytokines and their receptors in adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder","volume":"15","author":"Rodeo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib5","first-page":"25","article-title":"Immunolocalization of cytokines and growth factors in subacromial bursa of rotator cuff tear patients","volume":"47","author":"Sakai","year":"2001","journal-title":"Kobe Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.6.359","article-title":"Tendon degeneration and chronic shoulder pain: changes in collagen composition of the human rotator cuff tendons in rotator cuff tendinitis","volume":"53","author":"Riley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.53.1.30","article-title":"Rotator cuff degeneration and lateral epicondylitis: a comparative histological study","volume":"53","author":"Chard","year":"1994","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib8","series-title":"Human Tendons","first-page":"164","article-title":"Overuse injuries of tendons","author":"Josza","year":"1997"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1097\/00042752-200501000-00006","article-title":"Repeated exposure of tendon to prostaglandin-E2 leads to localized tendon degeneration","volume":"15","author":"Khan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1007\/s001670050184","article-title":"In situ microdialysis in tendon tissue: high levels of glutamate, but not prostaglandin E2 in chronic achilles tendon pain","volume":"7","author":"Alfredson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology & Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100160515","article-title":"Increased substance P in subacromial bursa and shoulder pain in rotator cuff disease","volume":"16","author":"Gotoh","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Orthopaedic Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.34.2.81","article-title":"Where is the pain coming from in tendinopathy? It may be biochemical, not only structural in origin","volume":"34","author":"Khan","year":"2000","journal-title":"British Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Speed CA. Local injections for soft tissue lesions. In Hazleman BL, Riley GP & Speed CA (eds.) The Oxford Textbook of Soft Tissue Rheumatology. Oxford: Oxford University Press 2004.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780192630933.003.0022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-7681(92)90014-S","article-title":"Controlled study of the use of local steroid injection in the treatment of trigger finger and thumb","volume":"17B","author":"Lambert","year":"1992","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(03)00172-4","article-title":"Trigger thumb: results of a prospective randomised study of percutaneous release with steroid injection versus steroid injection alone","volume":"28","author":"Maneerit","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery (Edinburgh, Lothian)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(05)80280-1","article-title":"Steroid versus placebo injection for trigger finger","volume":"20A","author":"Murphy","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib17","first-page":"209","article-title":"Local corticosteroid injections for lateral epicondylitis: a systematic overview","volume":"46","author":"Assendelft","year":"1996","journal-title":"British Journal of General Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7215.964","article-title":"Pragmatic randomised controlled trial of local corticosteroid injection and naproxen for treatment of lateral epicondylitis of elbow in primary care","volume":"319","author":"Hay","year":"1999","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib19","article-title":"Interventions for shoulder pain","volume":"2","author":"Green","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib20","first-page":"1543","volume":"14","author":"Speed","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clinical Evidence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsm.22.2.64","article-title":"Achilles paratendonitis: an evaluation of steroid injection","volume":"22","author":"DaCruz","year":"1988","journal-title":"British Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib22","first-page":"1091","article-title":"Plantar heel pain (including plantar fasciitis)","volume":"7","author":"Crawford","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clinical Evidence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"968","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/38.10.968","article-title":"A systematic review of treatments for the painful heel","volume":"38","author":"Atkins","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/38.10.974","article-title":"Steroid injection for heel pain: evidence of short term effectiveness. A randomised controlled trial","volume":"38","author":"Crawford","year":"1999","journal-title":"Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib25","first-page":"59","article-title":"The frozen shoulder. Diagnosis and management","volume":"223","author":"Nevasier","year":"1987","journal-title":"Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1016\/0895-4356(94)00170-U","article-title":"The efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for shoulder complaints. A systematic review","volume":"48","author":"van der Windt","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1185\/03007998009112038","article-title":"Clinical study comparing acupuncture, physiotherapy, injection and oral anti-inflammatory therapy in the shoulder","volume":"7","author":"Berry","year":"1980","journal-title":"Current Medical Research Opinion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib28","first-page":"20","article-title":"Local corticosteroid injections in adhesive capsulitis: investigation of their value and site","volume":"72","author":"Rizk","year":"1991","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2396","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.31.10.2396","article-title":"Effect of triamcinolone acetonide injections on hemiplegic shoulder pain: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"31","author":"Snels","year":"2000","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2002.004655","article-title":"Arthrographic joint distension with saline and steroid improves function and reduces pain in patients with painful stiff shoulder: results of a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial","volume":"63","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.56.1.59","article-title":"Comparison of the accuracy of steroid placement with clinical outcome in patients with shoulder symptoms","volume":"56","author":"Eustace","year":"1997","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(98)80095-6","article-title":"Injection accuracy and clinical relief of de Quervain's tendinitis","volume":"23A","author":"Zhingis","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Hand Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1329","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.307.6915.1329","article-title":"Importance of placement of intra-articular steroid injections","volume":"307","author":"Jones","year":"1993","journal-title":"British Medical Journal"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.12.019","article-title":"The accuracy of subacromial injections: a prospective randomized magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"22","author":"Henkus","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1136\/dtb.1995.33967","article-title":"Articular and periarticular local corticosteroid injections","volume":"33","author":"Consumers Association","year":"1995","journal-title":"Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib36","first-page":"1315","article-title":"The effect of local steroid injections on tendon","volume":"55-A","author":"Unverfirth","year":"1973","journal-title":"Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1547","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.243.15.1547","article-title":"Complications of local corticosteroid injections","volume":"240","author":"Gottlieb","year":"1980","journal-title":"Journal of the American Medical Association"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"449","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/34.5.449","article-title":"Intra-articular and soft-tissue injections: a survey of current practice","volume":"34","author":"Haslock","year":"1995","journal-title":"British Journal of Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1024826","article-title":"Long- or short-acting anesthetic with corticosteroid in local injections of overuse injuries? A prospective, randomised, double-blind study","volume":"11","author":"Kannus","year":"1990","journal-title":"International Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib40","first-page":"236","article-title":"Achilles and patellar tendinopathies in athletes: pathogenesis and surgical treatment","volume":"54","author":"Benazzo","year":"1996","journal-title":"Bulletin of Hospital Joint Disease"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib41","series-title":"Human Tendons","first-page":"491","article-title":"Treatment principles in tendon injuries and other tendon disorders","author":"Josza","year":"1997"},{"issue":"supplement","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib42","first-page":"560","article-title":"Double blind controlled study of different myofascial trigger point injection techniques","volume":"4","author":"Jaeger","year":"1987","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib43","series-title":"Muscle Pain. Understanding its Nature, Diagnosis and Treatment","first-page":"205","article-title":"Myofascial pain caused by trigger points","author":"Mense","year":"2001"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.a.30585","article-title":"Autologous fibrin matrices: a potential source of biological mediators that modulate tendon cell activities","volume":"77","author":"Anitua","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. Part A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1007\/s00256-006-0081-9","article-title":"Ultrasound-guided autologous blood injection for tennis elbow","volume":"35","author":"Connell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Skeletal Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-004-0585-6","article-title":"Sclerosing injections to areas of neo-vascularisation reduce pain in chronic Achilles tendinopathy: a double-blind randomised controlled trial","volume":"13","author":"Alfredson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology & Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-004-0549-x","article-title":"Neovascularisation in chronic painful patellar tendinosis \u2013 promising results after sclerosing neovessels outside the tendon challenge the need for surgery","volume":"13","author":"Alfredson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology & Arthroscopy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"310","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2004.09.011","article-title":"Intraligamentous injection of sclerosing solutions (prolotherapy) for spinal pain: a critical review of the literature","volume":"5","author":"Dagenais","year":"2005","journal-title":"Spine Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-200262040-00011","article-title":"Botulinum toxin B: a review of its therapeutic potential in the management of cervical dystonia","volume":"62","author":"Figgitt","year":"2002","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.56.10.1290","article-title":"Botulinum toxin A and chronic low back pain. A randomized, double-blind study","volume":"56","author":"Foster","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200508000-00021","article-title":"Evidence against trigger point injection technique for the treatment of cervicothoracic myofascial pain with botulinum toxin type A","volume":"103","author":"Ferrante","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-004-0485-6","article-title":"Comparison of lidocaine injection, botulinum toxin injection, and dry needling to trigger points in myofascial pain syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Kamanli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rheumatology International"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD000232","article-title":"Interventions for treating acute and chronic Achilles tendinitis","volume":"2","author":"McLauchlan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2004-821304","article-title":"Treatment of muscle injuries by local administration of autologous conditioned serum: a pilot study on sportsmen with muscle strains","volume":"25","author":"Wright-Carpenter","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Journal of Sports Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2005.08.020","article-title":"The effect of hyaluronan on tendon healing in rabbits","volume":"21","author":"Yagishita","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2004.04022.x","article-title":"Subcutaneous injection of anakinra in patients with shoulder pain due to rotator cuff tendonitis and subacromial bursitis","volume":"5","author":"Omoigui","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain Medicine"},{"issue":"Issue 1","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib57","article-title":"Local corticosteroid injection for carpal tunnel syndrome","author":"Marshall","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cochrane Library"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"918","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.59.11.918","article-title":"Corticosteroid injection for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"59","author":"O'Gradaigh","year":"2000","journal-title":"Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"612","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20767","article-title":"Surgical decompression versus local steroid injection in carpal tunnel syndrome: a one-year, prospective, randomized, open, controlled clinical trial","volume":"52","author":"Ly-Pen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis and Rheumatism"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/keh571","article-title":"A prospective study of the long-term efficacy of local methyl prednisolone acetate injection in the management of mild carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"44","author":"Agarwal","year":"2005","journal-title":"Rheumatology (Oxford)"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-005-0002-7","article-title":"A novel approach of local corticosteroid injection for the treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Habib","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Rheumatology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2005.02.006","article-title":"A reliable technique for avoiding the median nerve during carpal tunnel injections","volume":"73","author":"Dubert","year":"2006","journal-title":"Joint, Bone, Spine: Revue du Rhumatisme"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib63","first-page":"453","article-title":"Suprascapular nerve block for persistent rotator cuff lesions","volume":"20","author":"Vecchio","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Rheumatology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2002.32472","article-title":"Suprascapular nerve block for pain relief in adhesive capsulitis: comparison of 2 different techniques","volume":"83","author":"Karatas","year":"2002","journal-title":"Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001_bib65","first-page":"1464","article-title":"Double blind randomized clinical trial examining the efficacy of bupivacaine suprascapular nerve blocks in frozen shoulder","volume":"27","author":"Dahan","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Rheumatology"}],"container-title":["Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1521694206001422?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1521694206001422?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,14]],"date-time":"2024-02-14T12:02:23Z","timestamp":1707912143000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1521694206001422"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S1521694206001422"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.berh.2006.11.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["1521-6942"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1521-6942","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}}}