{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,4]],"date-time":"2026-06-04T03:38:33Z","timestamp":1780544313249,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,1]],"date-time":"2014-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1404172800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003977","name":"Israel Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["961\/10"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["961\/10"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003977","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behavior Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,19]],"date-time":"2014-02-19T12:47:04Z","timestamp":1392814024000},"page":"482-494","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Examination of the Core Cognitive Components of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: An Analogue Investigation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Iftah","family":"Yovel","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nilly","family":"Mor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hagit","family":"Shakarov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2850.2008.00137.x","article-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety disorders: Different treatments, similar mechanisms?","volume":"15","author":"Arch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology-Science and Practice"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028310","article-title":"Randomized clinical trial of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) versus acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) for mixed anxiety disorders","volume":"80","author":"Arch","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(70)80030-2","article-title":"Cognitive therapy: Nature and relation to behavior therapy","volume":"1","author":"Beck","year":"1970","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0020","series-title":"Cognitive therapy and the emotional disorders","author":"Beck","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0025","series-title":"Cognitive therapy: Basics and beyond","author":"Beck","year":"1995"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2005.07.003","article-title":"The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses","volume":"26","author":"Butler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.10.001","article-title":"Effects of suppression and acceptance on emotional responses of individuals with anxiety and mood disorders","volume":"44","author":"Campbell-Sills","year":"2006","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.093008.100352","article-title":"Personality and coping","volume":"61","author":"Carver","year":"2010","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1891\/0889-8391.25.3.218","article-title":"Cognitive defusion versus cognitive restructuring in the treatment of negative self-referential thoughts: An investigation of process and outcome","volume":"25","author":"Deacon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"761","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2009.05.007","article-title":"The consequences of effortful emotion regulation when processing distressing material: A comparison of suppression and acceptance","volume":"47","author":"Dunn","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2008.1.3.192","article-title":"Repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic process","volume":"1","author":"Ehring","year":"2008","journal-title":"International Journal of Cognitive Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2011.07.004","article-title":"Using session-by-session measurement to compare mechanisms of action for acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive therapy","volume":"43","author":"Forman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"772","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445507302202","article-title":"A randomized controlled effectiveness trial of acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive therapy for anxiety and depression","volume":"31","author":"Forman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior Modification"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-009-9288-0","article-title":"Reappraisal and rumination during recall of a sad memory","volume":"35","author":"Grisham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.1.224","article-title":"Antecedent- and response-focused emotion regulation: Divergent consequences for experience, expression, and physiology","volume":"74","author":"Gross","year":"1998","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0080","series-title":"Relational frame theory: a post-Skinnerian account of human language and cognition","author":"Hayes","year":"2001"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.06.006","article-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy: Model, processes and outcomes","volume":"44","author":"Hayes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0090","series-title":"Get out of your mind & into your life: the new acceptance & commitment therapy","author":"Hayes","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0095","series-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy: an experiential approach to behavior change","author":"Hayes","year":"1999"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2850.2008.00140.x","article-title":"Cognitive behavioral therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy for the anxiety disorders: Two approaches with much to offer","volume":"15","author":"Heimberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology-Science and Practice"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2007.09.003","article-title":"Acceptance and mindfulness-based therapy: New wave or old hat?","volume":"28","author":"Hofmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psc.2010.04.006","article-title":"The empirical status of the \u201cnew wave\u201d of cognitive behavioral therapy","volume":"33","author":"Hofmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychiatric Clinics of North America"},{"issue":"5857","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1126\/science.318.5857.1722a","article-title":"Memory suppression in PTSD treatment?","volume":"318","author":"Holmes","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.12.005","article-title":"Rumination, distraction, and mindful self-focus in depressed patients","volume":"47","author":"Huffziger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.64.2.295","article-title":"A component analysis of cognitive-behavioral treatment for depression","volume":"64","author":"Jacobson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691610393527","article-title":"Rebooting psychotherapy research and practice to reduce the burden of mental illness","volume":"6","author":"Kazdin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"924","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167208315938","article-title":"Facilitating adaptive emotional analysis: Distinguishing distanced-analysis of depressive experiences from immersed-analysis and distraction","volume":"34","author":"Kross","year":"2008","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291708003553","article-title":"Rumination, distraction and mindful self-focus: Effects on mood, dysfunctional attitudes and cortisol stress response","volume":"39","author":"Kuehner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine: A Journal of Research in Psychiatry and the Allied Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0150","series-title":"Beat the blues before they beat you: How to overcome depression","author":"Leahy","year":"2010"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb9000","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2012.05.003","article-title":"The impact of treatment components suggested by the psychological flexibility model: A meta-analysis of laboratory-based component studies","volume":"43","author":"Levin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1037\/1528-3542.8.3.419","article-title":"Effects of acceptance-oriented versus evaluative emotional processing on heart rate recovery and habituation","volume":"8","author":"Low","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.90.4.692","article-title":"The costs and benefits of writing, talking, and thinking about life's triumphs and defeats","volume":"90","author":"Lyubomirsky","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2004.03.005","article-title":"A comparison of thought suppression to an acceptance-based technique in the management of personal intrusive thoughts: A controlled evaluation","volume":"43","author":"Marcks","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.4.317","article-title":"Treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder by exposure and\/or cognitive restructuring: A controlled study","volume":"55","author":"Marks","year":"1998","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2003.10.008","article-title":"Cognitive defusion and self-relevant negative thoughts: examining the impact of a ninety year old technique","volume":"42","author":"Masuda","year":"2004","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2009.08.006","article-title":"The effects of cognitive defusion and thought distraction on emotional discomfort and believability of negative self-referential thoughts","volume":"41","author":"Masuda","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.106.1.3","article-title":"A hot\/cool-system analysis of delay of gratification: Dynamics of willpower","volume":"106","author":"Metcalfe","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1080\/02699930802499715","article-title":"Within-person variations in self-focused attention and negative affect in depression and anxiety: A diary study","volume":"24","author":"Mor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cognition and Emotion"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1080\/02699939308409206","article-title":"Effects of rumination and distraction on naturally occurring depressed mood","volume":"7","author":"Nolen-Hoeksema","year":"1993","journal-title":"Cognition and Emotion"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0b013e32831a6e9d","article-title":"Current empirical status of acceptance and commitment therapy","volume":"22","author":"Pull","year":"2009","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6014","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1199427","article-title":"Writing about testing worries boosts exam performance in the classroom","volume":"331","author":"Ramirez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.94.1.133","article-title":"All in the mind's eye? Anger rumination and reappraisal","volume":"94","author":"Ray","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.112.1.72","article-title":"Cognitive aspects of chronic depression","volume":"112","author":"Riso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s10802-011-9544-0","article-title":"The effects of experimentally induced rumination, positive reappraisal, acceptance, and distancing when thinking about a stressful event on affect states in adolescents","volume":"40","author":"Rood","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691611418526","article-title":"Rebooting for whom?: Portfolios, technology, and personalized intervention","volume":"6","author":"Shoham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.05.007","article-title":"An experimental investigation of the cognitive vulnerability to depression","volume":"45","author":"Singer","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20418","article-title":"The effect of the cognitive style of acceptance on negative mood in a recovered depressed sample","volume":"26","author":"Singer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.11.011","article-title":"The effect of emotion regulation strategies on anger","volume":"49","author":"Szasz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.70.2.275","article-title":"Metacognitive awareness and prevention of relapse in depression: Empirical evidence","volume":"70","author":"Teasdale","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1037\/a0020508","article-title":"A randomized clinical trial of acceptance and commitment therapy versus progressive relaxation training for obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"78","author":"Twohig","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1037\/a0016879","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of brief interventions for body dissatisfaction","volume":"77","author":"Wade","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.134.2.163","article-title":"Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought","volume":"134","author":"Watkins","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2006.09.018","article-title":"Rumination-focused cognitive behaviour therapy for residual depression: A case series","volume":"45","author":"Watkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1063","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.54.6.1063","article-title":"Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales","volume":"54","author":"Watson","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Personality & Social Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"585","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00156-9","article-title":"Preliminary tests of a cognitive model of generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"37","author":"Wells","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"786","DOI":"10.1037\/a0029418","article-title":"Moderators and non-specific predictors of treatment outcome for anxiety disorders: A comparison of cognitive behavioral therapy to acceptance and commitment therapy","volume":"80","author":"Wolitzky-Taylor","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"}],"container-title":["Behavior Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005789414000306?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005789414000306?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,13]],"date-time":"2025-09-13T09:04:37Z","timestamp":1757754277000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0005789414000306"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"references-count":56,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0005789414000306"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-7894"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-7894","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Examination of the Core Cognitive Components of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy: An Analogue Investigation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behavior Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beth.2014.02.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2014 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}