{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T13:22:50Z","timestamp":1778851370259,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1759276800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22177140"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22177140"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22207133"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22207133"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2022B1515130008"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2022B1515130008"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023A1515012453"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023A1515012453"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023A1515012936"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023A1515012936"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100021171","name":"Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023B1515040006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023B1515040006"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100021171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009666","name":"Salt Science Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009666","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100017688","name":"Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Construction Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2023B1212060022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2023B1212060022"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100017688","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioorganic Chemistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,9]],"date-time":"2025-09-09T06:43:19Z","timestamp":1757400199000},"page":"108978","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Structure-based design of tirabrutinib derivatives as inhibitors of bacterial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"165","author":[{"given":"Kaijiang","family":"Xia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoying","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingzhen","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qingting","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jingyi","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bingyi","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huihao","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1089","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1176667","article-title":"Antibiotics for emerging pathogens","volume":"325","author":"Fischbach","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00181-19","article-title":"Antimicrobial resistance in ESKAPE pathogens","volume":"33","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Microbiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)02724-0","article-title":"Global burden of bacterial antimicrobial resistance in 2019: A systematic analysis","volume":"399","author":"Collaborators","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1038\/s41564-024-01857-w","article-title":"Systematic mapping of antibiotic cross-resistance and collateral sensitivity with chemical genetics","volume":"10","author":"Sakenova","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1021\/acsinfecdis.0c00044","article-title":"The antibacterial research and development pipeline needs urgent solutions","volume":"6","author":"Beyer","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.biochem.69.1.617","article-title":"Aminoacyl-tRNA synthesis","volume":"69","author":"Ibba","year":"2000","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1038\/s41573-019-0026-3","article-title":"Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases as therapeutic targets","volume":"18","author":"Kwon","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Drug Discov."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1126\/science.285.5430.1074","article-title":"Insights into editing from an Ile-tRNA synthetase structure with tRNAIle and mupirocin","volume":"285","author":"Silvian","year":"1999","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-021-01043-1","article-title":"Efficacy of mupirocin, neomycin and octenidine for nasal Staphylococcus aureus decolonisation: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"11","author":"Allport","year":"2022","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Resist. Infect. Control"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1759","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1142189","article-title":"An antifungal agent inhibits an aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase by trapping tRNA in the editing site","volume":"316","author":"Rock","year":"2007","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1136\/vr.d1492","article-title":"Efficacy of halofuginone lactate in the prevention of cryptosporidiosis in dairy calves","volume":"168","author":"Trotz-Williams","year":"2011","journal-title":"Vet. Rec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11774","article-title":"ATP-directed capture of bioactive herbal-based medicine on human tRNA synthetase","volume":"494","author":"Zhou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15840","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.2c01496","article-title":"Structure-guided design of halofuginone derivatives as ATP-aided inhibitors against bacterial prolyl-tRNA synthetase","volume":"65","author":"Cheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5800","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.2c00134","article-title":"Design, synthesis, and proof-of-concept of triple-site inhibitors against aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases","volume":"65","author":"Cai","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"742","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-024-06455-4","article-title":"Structure-guided conversion from an anaplastic lymphoma kinase inhibitor into plasmodium lysyl-tRNA synthetase selective inhibitors","volume":"7","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Commun Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-023-04517-7","article-title":"Tyrosine-targeted covalent inhibition of a tRNA synthetase aided by zinc ion","volume":"6","author":"Qiao","year":"2023","journal-title":"Comm Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-micro-032421-121210","article-title":"Ribas de Pouplana L, Tilley L, targeting aminoacyl tRNA synthetases for antimalarial drug development","volume":"77","author":"Xie","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ann. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8011","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.7b00631","article-title":"Discovery of a potent and specific M. Tuberculosis leucyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor: (S)-3-(Aminomethyl)-4-chloro-7-(2-hydroxyethoxy)benzo[c][1,2]oxaborol-1(3H)-ol (GSK656)","volume":"60","author":"Li","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.02760-16","article-title":"Safety, tolerability, systemic exposure, and metabolism of CRS3123, a methionyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor developed for treatment of Clostridium difficile, in a phase 1 study","volume":"61","author":"Nayak","year":"2017","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5992","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-33736-5","article-title":"Lysyl-tRNA synthetase, a target for urgently needed M. Tuberculosis drugs","volume":"13","author":"Green","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4637","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkad278","article-title":"An asymmetric structure of bacterial TrpRS supports the half-of-the-sites catalytic mechanism and facilitates antimicrobial screening","volume":"51","author":"Xiang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3246","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkl441","article-title":"Structure of human tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase in complex with tRNATrp reveals the molecular basis of tRNA recognition and specificity","volume":"34","author":"Shen","year":"2006","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Williams T L, Yin Y W, Carter C W, Jr, 1Selective inhibition of bacterial Tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetases by indolmycin is mechanism-based. J. Biol. Chem., 291 (2016): 255\u2013265. Doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1074\/jbc.M115.690321.","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M115.690321"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0120","first-page":"312","article-title":"PA 155A: a new antibiotic","volume":"10","author":"Rao","year":"1960","journal-title":"Antibiot. Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10758.x","article-title":"Indolmycin inhibits prokaryotic tryptophanyl-tRNA ligase","volume":"68","author":"Werner","year":"1976","journal-title":"Eur. J. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-894X(02)00604-2","article-title":"The antimicrobial natural product chuangxinmycin and some synthetic analogues are potent and selective inhibitors of bacterial tryptophanyl tRNA synthetase","volume":"12","author":"Brown","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1039\/D5CB00060B","article-title":"Mechanistic insights into the ATP-mediated and species-dependent inhibition of TrpRS by chuangxinmycin","volume":"6","author":"Ren","year":"2025","journal-title":"RSC Chem Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1021\/acsinfecdis.5c00040","article-title":"Selective inhibition mechanism of mycobacterium tuberculosis tryptophan-tRNA synthetase by chuangxinmycin","author":"Han","year":"2025","journal-title":"ACS Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2022.114647","article-title":"Design, synthesis, and antibacterial activity of derivatives of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor indolmycin","volume":"241","author":"Sun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3972","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00723-09","article-title":"A novel tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase gene confers high-level resistance to indolmycin","volume":"53","author":"Vecchione","year":"2009","journal-title":"Antimicrob. Agents Chemother."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2877","DOI":"10.4155\/fmc-2019-0209","article-title":"Synthesis, resolution, derivatization and antibacterial activity of chuangxinmycin","volume":"11","author":"Sun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Future Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1021\/acsinfecdis.3c00585","article-title":"Indole propionic acid disturbs the normal function of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase in mycobacterium tuberculosis","volume":"10","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2008.11.054","article-title":"Antibacterial 5\u2032-O-(N-dipeptidyl)-sulfamoyladenosines","volume":"17","author":"Van de Vijver","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bioorg. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkaf466","article-title":"The mechanism of lineage-specific tRNA recognition by bacterial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase and its implications for inhibitor discovery","volume":"53","author":"Peng","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1616","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-21902-0","article-title":"Inhibitory mechanism of reveromycin a at the tRNA binding site of a class I synthetase","volume":"12","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47387","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M109089200","article-title":"Structural basis for the recognition of isoleucyl-adenylate and an antibiotic, mupirocin, by isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase","volume":"276","author":"Nakama","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2024.116303","article-title":"Biochemical and structural characterization of chlorhexidine as an ATP-assisted inhibitor against type 1 methionyl-tRNA synthetase from gram-positive bacteria","volume":"268","author":"Lu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Eur. J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6342","DOI":"10.1021\/jm300303e","article-title":"Urea-based inhibitors of Trypanosoma brucei Methionyl-tRNA synthetase: selectivity and in vivo characterization","volume":"55","author":"Shibata","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2015-08-664086","article-title":"A phase 1 clinical trial of the selective BTK inhibitor ONO\/GS-4059 in relapsed and refractory mature B-cell malignancies","volume":"127","author":"Walter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0290872","article-title":"Structure of BTK kinase domain with the second-generation inhibitors acalabrutinib and tirabrutinib","volume":"18","author":"Lin","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1038\/nchembio.186","article-title":"Absolute metabolite concentrations and implied enzyme active site occupancy in Escherichia coli","volume":"5","author":"Bennett","year":"2009","journal-title":"Nat. Chem. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14046","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.1c01215","article-title":"Bioisosteres of the phenyl ring: recent strategic applications in Lead optimization and drug design","volume":"64","author":"Subbaiah","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13136","DOI":"10.1021\/bi001512t","article-title":"Ancient adaptation of the active site of tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase for tryptophan binding","volume":"39","author":"Praetorius-Ibba","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15376","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2136794100","article-title":"Ribas de Pouplana L, crystal structures that suggest late development of genetic code components for differentiating aromatic side chains","volume":"100","author":"Yang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4356","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0509219103","article-title":"Enzymatic aminoacylation of tRNA with unnatural amino acids","volume":"103","author":"Hartman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.accounts.0c00895","article-title":"Facilitating compound entry as a means to discover antibiotics for gram-negative bacteria","volume":"54","author":"Mu\u00f1oz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acc. Chem. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9.1-9.14","DOI":"10.1002\/0471140864.ps2809s79","article-title":"Analysis of protein stability and ligand interactions by thermal shift assay","volume":"79","author":"Huynh","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr. Protoc. Protein Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2787(73)90299-2","article-title":"Hydroxylamine-dependent reactions catalyzed by a lysyl-tRNA synthetase of Escherichia coli B","volume":"294","author":"Hele","year":"1973","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1021\/acschembio.1c00394","article-title":"Investigate natural product indolmycin and the synthetically improved analogue toward antimycobacterial agents","volume":"17","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS Chem. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1177\/1087057112465980","article-title":"A spectrophotometric assay for quantitative measurement of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase activity","volume":"18","author":"Cestari","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Biomol. Screen."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1107\/S0907444909047337","article-title":"XDS","volume":"66","author":"Kabsch","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1107\/S0907444909042589","article-title":"Molecular replacement with MolRep","volume":"66","author":"Vagin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1107\/S0907444910007493","article-title":"Features and development of coot","volume":"66","author":"Emsley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1107\/S0907444996012255","article-title":"Refinement of macromolecular structures by the maximum-likelihood method","volume":"53","author":"Murshudov","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1107\/S0907444909042073","article-title":"MolProbity: all-atom structure validation for macromolecular crystallography","volume":"66","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr."}],"container-title":["Bioorganic Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045206825008582?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0045206825008582?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,13]],"date-time":"2026-05-13T08:31:52Z","timestamp":1778661112000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0045206825008582"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S0045206825008582"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978","relation":{},"ISSN":["0045-2068"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0045-2068","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Structure-based design of tirabrutinib derivatives as inhibitors of bacterial tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioorganic Chemistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bioorg.2025.108978","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"108978"}}