{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,23]],"date-time":"2026-09-23T09:05:41Z","timestamp":1790154341012,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,1]],"date-time":"2022-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1664582400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,29]],"date-time":"2022-08-29T16:44:52Z","timestamp":1661791492000},"page":"127875","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Hydrophilic spongy biochar crosslinked with starch and polyvinyl alcohol biocarrier for nitrate, phosphorus, and cadmium removal in low carbon wastewater: Enhanced performance mechanism and detoxification"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"362","author":[{"given":"Shuai","family":"Zhang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junfeng","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amjad","family":"Ali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tinglin","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi","family":"Ren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2021.127609","article-title":"Genomic and proteomic insights into the heavy metal bioremediation by cyanobacteria","volume":"424","author":"Chakdar","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107215","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2019.04.017","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of COD, nitrogen and phosphorus and the tridimensional microbial response in a sequencing batch biofilm reactor: with varying C\/N\/P ratios","volume":"154","author":"Chao","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biochem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apgeochem.2010.03.005","article-title":"Comparative study of dissolved organic matter from groundwater and surface water in the florida coastal everglades using multi-dimensional spectrofluorometry combined with multivariate statistics","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Appl. Geochemistry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.11.017","article-title":"Performance and microbial communities in a combined bioelectrochemical and sulfur autotrophic denitrification system at low temperature","volume":"193","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2822","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.02.032","article-title":"Evaluation of continuous mesophilic, thermophilic and temperature phased anaerobic digestion of microwaved activated sludge","volume":"45","author":"Coelho","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.126730","article-title":"Anaerobic duration optimization improves endogenous denitrification efficiency by glycogen accumulating organisms enhancement","volume":"348","author":"Ding","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1868","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2020.1863112","article-title":"Heavy metal remediation and resistance mechanism of Aeromonas, Bacillus, and Pseudomonas: A review","volume":"52","author":"Fakhar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-019-0158-9","article-title":"Bacteria and archaea on Earth and their abundance in biofilms","volume":"17","author":"Flemming","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2022.107814","article-title":"The stable and elastic graphitic carbon nitride \/ polyvinyl alcohol photocatalytic composite sponge : Simple synthesis and application for wastewater treatment","volume":"10","author":"Gao","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-016-7984-8","article-title":"Effects of heavy metals on aerobic denitrification by strain Pseudomonas stutzeri PCN-1","volume":"101","author":"Gui","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"567","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12375","article-title":"Anaerobic oxidation of methane coupled to nitrate reduction in a novel archaeal lineage","volume":"500","author":"Haroon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2020.111278","article-title":"Investigation of the toxic effects of different polystyrene micro-and nanoplastics on microalgae Chlorella vulgaris by analysis of cell viability, pigment content, oxidative stress and ultrastructural changes","volume":"156","author":"Hazeem","year":"2020","journal-title":"Mar. Pollut. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.121043","article-title":"Enhanced simultaneous nitrification, denitrification and phosphorus removal through mixed carbon source by aerobic granular sludge","volume":"382","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.126879","article-title":"Promoted removal of phosphate by layered double hydroxides combined with bacteria: Application of novel carriers in biofilm reactor","volume":"349","author":"He","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2021.102178","article-title":"A systematic literature review of biocarriers: Central elements for biofilm formation, organic and nutrients removal in sequencing batch biofilm reactor","volume":"42","author":"Jagaba","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2010.05.021","article-title":"Modelling SMP and EPS formation and degradation kinetics with an extended ASM3 model","volume":"261","author":"Janus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tibtech.2020.09.004","article-title":"From acetate to bio-based products: underexploited potential for industrial biotechnology","volume":"39","author":"Kiefer","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trends Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.134061","article-title":"The performance and mechanism of simultaneous removal of calcium and heavy metals by Ochrobactrum sp. GMC12 with the chia seed (Salvia hispanica) gum as a synergist","volume":"297","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envpol.2021.118514","article-title":"Colonization of biofilm in wastewater treatment: A review","volume":"293","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Pollut."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2015.10.095","article-title":"Fate of Fe and Cd upon microbial reduction of Cd-loaded polyferric flocs by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1","volume":"144","author":"Li","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2020.08.010","article-title":"Anaerobic fermentation of waste activated sludge for volatile fatty acid production: Recent updates of pretreatment methods and the potential effect of humic and nutrients substances","volume":"145","author":"Liang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"122612","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.122612","article-title":"Iron scraps enhance simultaneous nitrogen and phosphorus removal in subsurface flow constructed wetlands","volume":"395","author":"Ma","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.131895","article-title":"Identification of partial denitrification granulation enhanced by low C\/N ratio in the aspect of metabolomics and quorum sensing","volume":"286","author":"Ma","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2007.10.003","article-title":"Distinguishing between terrestrial and autochthonous organic matter sources in marine environments using fluorescence spectroscopy","volume":"108","author":"Murphy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"973","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-2361(87)90338-3","article-title":"FTi.r. study of hydrogen bonding in coal","volume":"66","author":"Painter","year":"1987","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.139710","article-title":"DNRA: A short-circuit in biological N-cycling to conserve nitrogen in terrestrial ecosystems","volume":"738","author":"Pandey","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.123161","article-title":"Sonochemical synthesis of ZnS nanolayers on the surface of microbial cells and their application in the removal of heavy metals","volume":"400","author":"Qin","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121990","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2019.121990","article-title":"Facile construction of three-dimensional netted ZnIn2S4 by cellulose nanofibrils for efficiently photocatalytic reduction of Cr(VI)","volume":"375","author":"Qiu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0145","article-title":"Preparation, characterization and adsorption study of PEDGE-cross-linked magnetic chitosan (PEDGE-MCh) microspheres for Cd2+ Removal","volume":"2\u201310","author":"Rahmi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arab. J. Sci. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2020.128195","article-title":"Brevundimonas diminuta MYS6 associated Helianthus annuus L. for enhanced copper phytoremediation","volume":"263","author":"Rathi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1016\/S1001-0742(09)60159-5","article-title":"Microbial community structure in an integrated A\/O reactor treating diluted livestock wastewater during start-up period","volume":"22","author":"Ren","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1038\/35072063","article-title":"The genetics and pathology of oxidative phosphorylation","volume":"2","author":"Smeitink","year":"2001","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Genet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125866","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.125866","article-title":"Facial fabricated biocompatible homogeneous biocarriers involving biochar to enhance denitrification performance in an anoxic moving bed biofilm reactor","volume":"341","author":"Song","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1078","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.09.173","article-title":"Zeolite powder based polyurethane sponges as biocarriers in moving bed biofilm reactor for improving nitrogen removal of municipal wastewater","volume":"651","author":"Song","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0175","article-title":"Synergistic removal of fluoride from groundwater by seed crystals and bacteria based on microbially induced calcium precipitation","volume":"806","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"560","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2018.08.165","article-title":"Stable nitrite accumulation and phosphorous removal from nitrate and municipal wastewaters in a combined process of endogenous partial denitrification and denitrifying phosphorus removal (EPDPR)","volume":"355","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5231","DOI":"10.1007\/s12665-013-2925-7","article-title":"The role of microalgae and their carbonic anhydrase on the biological dissolution of limestone","volume":"71","author":"Xie","year":"2014","journal-title":"Environ. Earth Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.154526","article-title":"Long-term effects of Cu(II) on denitrification in hydrogen-based membrane biofilm reactor: Performance, extracellular polymeric substances and microbial communities","volume":"830","author":"Xie","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2021.149871","article-title":"Heavy metals uptake and translocation of typical wetland plants and their ecological effects on the coastal soil of a contaminated bay in Northeast China","volume":"803","author":"Yan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marchem.2011.10.003","article-title":"Absorption and fluorescence of dissolved organic matter in submarine hydrothermal vents off NE Taiwan","volume":"128\u2013129","author":"Yang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Mar. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123185","article-title":"Immobilized-microbial bioaugmentation protects aerobic denitrification from heavy metal shock in an activated-sludge reactor","volume":"307","author":"Yu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"26","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16678","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.262655199","article-title":"A polyphosphate kinase (PPK2) widely conserved in bacteria","volume":"99","author":"Zhang","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123733","article-title":"Denitrification strategies of strain YSF15 in response to carbon scarcity: Based on organic nitrogen, soluble microbial products and extracellular polymeric substances","volume":"314","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.125281","article-title":"Lower C\/N ratio induces prior utilization of soluble microbial products with more dramatic variability and higher biodegradability in denitrification by strain YSF15","volume":"335","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2021.117899","article-title":"Performance and enhancement mechanism of redox mediator for nitrate removal in immobilized bioreactor with preponderant microbes","volume":"209","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0230","article-title":"Enhanced nitrate removal by biochar supported nano zero-valent iron (nZVI) at biocathode in bioelectrochemical system (BES)","volume":"433","author":"Zhang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2019.05.219","article-title":"Multicavity triethylenetetramine-chitosan\/alginate composite beads for enhanced Cr(VI) removal","volume":"231","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8068","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.1c01976","article-title":"Biochar mitigates N2O emission of microbial denitrification through modulating carbon metabolism and allocation of reducing power","volume":"55","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15778","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.0c04561","article-title":"Refractory humic-like substances: Tracking environmental impacts of anthropogenic groundwater recharge","volume":"54","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.03.046","article-title":"Special role of corn flour as an ideal carbon source for aerobic denitrification with minimized nitrous oxide emission","volume":"186","author":"Zhu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."}],"container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852422012056?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852422012056?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,9]],"date-time":"2025-01-09T08:33:15Z","timestamp":1736411595000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0960852422012056"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0960852422012056"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8524","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hydrophilic spongy biochar crosslinked with starch and polyvinyl alcohol biocarrier for nitrate, phosphorus, and cadmium removal in low carbon wastewater: Enhanced performance mechanism and detoxification","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioresource Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127875","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"127875"}}