{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T00:32:46Z","timestamp":1792110766969,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1784851200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":691,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014103","name":"Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong Province","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2020CXGC011404"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2020CXGC011404"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014103","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["41977325"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41977325"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004826","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["8222039"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["8222039"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,19]],"date-time":"2024-07-19T21:05:44Z","timestamp":1721423144000},"page":"131135","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Combined effect of thermal hydrolysis process and low-temperature pyrolysis on the classification and bioavailability of phosphorus in sewage sludge"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"407","author":[{"given":"Jun","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yaodong","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dongyue","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peng","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenpeng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qian","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuhan","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongzhen","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.resconrec.2011.03.008","article-title":"Advanced thermal hydrolysis of secondary sewage sludge: A novel process combining thermal hydrolysis and hydrogen peroxide addition","volume":"59","author":"Abelleira","year":"2012","journal-title":"Resour. Conserv. Recy."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2014.12.027","article-title":"Enhancement of methane production in mesophilic anaerobic digestion of secondary sewage sludge by advanced thermal hydrolysis pretreatment","volume":"71","author":"Abelleira-Pereira","year":"2015","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.163384","article-title":"Fate and distribution of phosphorus in coking wastewater treatment: From sludge to its derived biochar","volume":"881","author":"Ban","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2016.07.069","article-title":"Thermal hydrolysis for sewage treatment: A critical review","volume":"104","author":"Barber","year":"2016","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130822","article-title":"Assessment of three different approaches for integrating phosphorus recovery from sewage sludge and derived products in existing wastewater treatment plants","volume":"402","author":"Boniardi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2009","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2017.11.224","article-title":"Cow dung-derived engineered biochar for reclaiming phosphate from aqueous solution and its validation as slow-release fertilizer in soil-crop system","volume":"172","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3317","DOI":"10.1021\/ef5003638","article-title":"Temperature influence and distribution in three phases of PAHs in wet sewage sludge pyrolysis using conventional and microwave heating","volume":"28","author":"Dai","year":"2014","journal-title":"Energ. Fuel."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2018.04.005","article-title":"Distribution of PCDD\/Fs over the three product phases in wet sewage sludge pyrolysis","volume":"133","author":"Dai","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2021.01.044","article-title":"Assessing the potential of sewage sludge-derived biochar as a novel phosphorus fertilizer: Influence of extractant solutions and pyrolysis temperatures","volume":"124","author":"de Figueiredo","year":"2021","journal-title":"Waste Manage."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4280","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.6b00778","article-title":"Phosphate-exchanged Mg-Al layered double hydroxides: A new slow release phosphate fertilizer","volume":"4","author":"Everaert","year":"2016","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.02.070","article-title":"Phosphorus saturation and superficial fertilizer application as key parameters to assess the risk of diffuse phosphorus losses from agricultural soils in Brazil","volume":"630","author":"Fischer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2818","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19052818","article-title":"Co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and wetland biomass waste for biochar production: Behaviors of phosphorus and heavy metals","volume":"19","author":"Gbouri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Env. Res. Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.2024.023","article-title":"Study on the existing forms and recovery efficiencies of phosphorus in biochar from excess sludge","volume":"89","author":"Guo","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuel.2023.130692","article-title":"New insights into the hydrothermal carbonization process of sewage sludge: A reactive molecular dynamics study","volume":"361","author":"Ha","year":"2024","journal-title":"Fuel"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14466","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.5b04140","article-title":"Speciation dynamics of phosphorus during (hydro)thermal treatments of sewage sludge","volume":"49","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4484","DOI":"10.1021\/jp211648x","article-title":"Fabrication of hydroxyapatite hierarchical hollow microspheres and potential application in water treatment","volume":"47","author":"Jiang","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Phys. Chem. C"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0085","first-page":"133","article-title":"Life cycle assessment of phosphorus sources from phosphate ore and urban sinks: Sewage sludge and MSW incineration fly ash","volume":"9","author":"Kalmykova","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1177\/0734242X14565210","article-title":"Effect of pyrolysis temperature on chemical and physical properties of sewage sludge biochar","volume":"33","author":"Khanmohammadi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Waste Manage. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2023.06.035","article-title":"Phosphorus recycling from waste activated sludge using the hydrothermal platform: Recovery, solubility and phytoavailability","volume":"169","author":"Khoury","year":"2023","journal-title":"Waste Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2018.05.065","article-title":"Optical performance of Ca2P2O7: Ce3+ pyrophosphate phosphor synthesized via modified solid state diffusion","volume":"1170","author":"Kohale","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mol. Struct."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaap.2023.106065","article-title":"Pyrolysis of sewage sludge to biochar: transformation mechanism of phosphorus","volume":"173","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Anal. Appl. Pyrol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2014.03.022","article-title":"Transformation of phosphorus during drying and roasting of sewage sludge","volume":"34","author":"Li","year":"2014","journal-title":"Waste Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.125735","article-title":"Phosphorus species transformation and recovery without apatite in FeCl3-assisted sewage sludge hydrothermal treatment","volume":"399","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2019.01.045","article-title":"Phosphorus speciation and bioavailability of sewage sludge derived biochar amended with CaO","volume":"87","author":"Liu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Waste Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130524","article-title":"Effect of hydrothermal carbonization on pyrolysis behavior, nutrients and metal species distribution in municipal sludge","volume":"399","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2020.123314","article-title":"The transformation of phosphorus fractions in high-solid sludge by anaerobic digestion combined with the high temperature thermal hydrolysis process","volume":"309","author":"Liu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4417","DOI":"10.3390\/en13174417","article-title":"Sewage sludge valorization via hydrothermal carbonization: Optimizing dewaterability and phosphorus release","volume":"13","author":"L\u00fchmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Energies"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2022.108117","article-title":"Recovery of phosphorus from sewage sludge ash: Influence of chemical addition prior to incineration on ash mineralogy and related phosphorus and heavy metal extraction","volume":"10","author":"Luyckx","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.3390\/en17030582","article-title":"Physicochemical characterization, thermal behavior, and pyrolysis kinetics of sewage sludge","volume":"17","author":"Messaoudi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Energies"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.119057","article-title":"Dynamics of potassium released from sewage sludge biochar fertilizers in soil","volume":"346","author":"Ndoung","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-4596(95)80035-N","article-title":"New data on Zn2P2O7 phase transformations","volume":"119","author":"Petrova","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Solid State Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2021.10.008","article-title":"Enhanced bioavailability of phosphorus in sewage sludge through pyrolysis aided by calcined clam shell powder","volume":"156","author":"Ren","year":"2021","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2017.04.008","article-title":"Removal of phosphorus from phosphonate-loaded industrial wastewaters via precipitation\/flocculation","volume":"17","author":"Rott","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2024.02.063","article-title":"Wastewater sludge-derived hydrochar: Effect of operating conditions, activation, and potential use as adsorbent","volume":"184","author":"Sathe","year":"2024","journal-title":"Process Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-015-2747-3","article-title":"Struvite: A slow-release fertiliser for sustainable phosphorus management?","volume":"401","author":"Talboys","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plant Soil"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9167","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.8b01492","article-title":"Novel calcium oxide-enhancement phosphorus recycling technique through sewage sludge pyrolysis","volume":"6","author":"Tang","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.148574","article-title":"Synergistic application of alum sludge and sequential extraction for phosphorus recovery from sewage sludge char","volume":"481","author":"Tiwari","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2017.08.114","article-title":"Feedwater pH affects phosphorus transformation during hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge","volume":"245","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2018.10.011","article-title":"Migration and transformation of phosphorus in municipal sludge by the hydrothermal treatment and its directional adjustment","volume":"81","author":"Xu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Waste Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2023.119769","article-title":"A sustainable strategy for recovery of phosphorus as vivianite from sewage sludge via alkali-activated pyrolysis, water leaching and crystallization","volume":"233","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"31","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46471","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-20521-6","article-title":"Recycling phosphorus and calcium from aquaculture waste as a precursor for hydroxyapatite (HAp) production: A review","volume":"29","author":"Zakaria","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2022.135746","article-title":"Molecular transformation pathway and bioavailability of organic phosphorus in sewage sludge under hydrothermal treatment: Importance of biopolymers interactions","volume":"385","author":"Zhang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7806","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.0c00031","article-title":"Migration and transformation of phosphorus during hydrothermal carbonization of sewage sludge: focusing on the role of pH and calcium additive and the transformation mechanism","volume":"8","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.139786","article-title":"Enhanced transformation of phosphorus (P) in sewage sludge to hydroxyapatite via hydrothermal carbonization and calcium-based additive","volume":"738","author":"Zheng","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2022.136391","article-title":"CaO-assisted hydrothermal treatment combined with incineration of sewage sludge: Focusing on phosphorus (P) fractions, P-bioavailability, and heavy metals behaviors","volume":"308","author":"Zheng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2022.133728","article-title":"Performance comparison of phosphorus recovery from different sludges in sewage treatment plants through pyrolysis","volume":"372","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.123325","article-title":"Enhanced recovery of phosphorus in sewage sludge-derived biochar with CaCO3: Phosphorus speciation and slow-release phosphorus behavior","volume":"311","author":"Zhu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."}],"container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852424008393?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852424008393?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T11:58:22Z","timestamp":1762343902000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0960852424008393"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":47,"alternative-id":["S0960852424008393"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8524","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Combined effect of thermal hydrolysis process and low-temperature pyrolysis on the classification and bioavailability of phosphorus in sewage sludge","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioresource Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131135","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"131135"}}