{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,7]],"date-time":"2026-11-07T14:00:20Z","timestamp":1794060020813,"version":"4.8.0"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100018601","name":"Guangdong Special Support Plan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100018601","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,4]],"date-time":"2025-05-04T10:46:31Z","timestamp":1746355591000},"page":"132618","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Calcium-modified siderite-driven optimization of sulfur autotrophic denitrification systems: Synergistic nitrogen\/phosphorus removal and multidimensional mechanism insights"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"432","author":[{"given":"Can","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junyu","family":"Xuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinquan","family":"Wan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhangqing","family":"Bi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1715","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-018-0078-0","article-title":"Expanded diversity of microbial groups that shape the dissimilatory sulfur cycle","volume":"12","author":"Anantharaman","year":"2018","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.2166\/wpt.2022.072","article-title":"Removal of hydrogen sulfide in biogas from wastewater treatment sludge by real-scale biotrickling filtration desulfurization process","volume":"17","author":"Ar\u0131man","year":"2022","journal-title":"Water Practice Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4516","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1000080107","article-title":"Global patterns of 16S rRNA diversity at a depth of millions of sequences per sample","volume":"108","author":"Caporaso","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5701","DOI":"10.1021\/es034354c","article-title":"Fluorescence excitation\u2212emission matrix regional integration to quantify spectra for dissolved organic matter","volume":"37","author":"Chen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1167755","article-title":"Controlling eutrophication: nitrogen and phosphorus","volume":"323","author":"Conley","year":"2009","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2004.08.004","article-title":"Lead adsorption from aqueous solution onto siderite","volume":"42","author":"Erdem","year":"2005","journal-title":"Sep. Purif. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3624","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.7b03948","article-title":"Activation of persulfates using siderite as a source of ferrous ions: sulfate radical production, stoichiometric efficiency, and implications","volume":"6","author":"Feng","year":"2018","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2022.153061","article-title":"Application of external carbon source in heterotrophic denitrification of domestic sewage: a review","volume":"817","author":"Fu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psep.2020.05.049","article-title":"Evaluation of Fe(II)-driven autotrophic denitrification in packed-bed reactors at different nitrate loading rates","volume":"142","author":"Kiskira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Process. Saf. Environ. Prot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.2166\/wst.1996.0584","article-title":"Autotrophic denitrification of landfill leachate using elemental sulphur","volume":"34","author":"Koenig","year":"1996","journal-title":"Water Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2004.09.040","article-title":"Microbial community and biochemistry process in autosulfurotrophic denitrifying biofilm","volume":"58","author":"Koenig","year":"2005","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10300","DOI":"10.1021\/es202401p","article-title":"Rationale for control of anthropogenic nitrogen and phosphorus to reduce eutrophication of inland waters","volume":"45","author":"Lewis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"286","DOI":"10.1016\/j.powtec.2020.05.009","article-title":"Aggregation characteristics of fine hematite and siderite particles in aqueous suspension","volume":"368","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Powder Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bej.2023.109069","article-title":"Effect of macro-environment and feedback mechanism of EPS and AHLs on simultaneous nitrification, autotrophic denitrification and phosphorus removal processes via sulfur-autotrophic combined with the BAF system","volume":"200","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Biochem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.117427","article-title":"Responses of anammox and sulfur\/pyrite autotrophic denitrification in one-stage system to high nitrogen load: performance, metabolic and bacterial community","volume":"332","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2019.122682","article-title":"Pilot-scale application of sulfur-limestone autotrophic denitrification biofilter for municipal tailwater treatment: performance and microbial community structure","volume":"300","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jece.2024.114905","article-title":"Bio-augmentation driven sulfur autotrophic denitrification process: focusing on denitrification performance, microbial community and gene characteristics","volume":"12","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Chem. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6011","DOI":"10.1007\/s11164-018-3472-3","article-title":"Effect of zero-valent iron on biological denitrification in the autotrophic denitrification system","volume":"44","author":"Lu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Res. Chem. Intermed."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2013.06.049","article-title":"Investigation of phosphate adsorption onto ferrihydrite by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy","volume":"407","author":"Mallet","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49237","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c14513","article-title":"Iron calcium carbonate instability: structural modification of siderite corrosion films","volume":"12","author":"Matamoros-Veloza","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2024.156157","article-title":"Nutrient removal performance and the nitrogen-sulfur conversion pathways in sulfur-iron based biofilter under acidic\/alkaline conditions","volume":"499","author":"Miao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.03.063","article-title":"Removal of phosphate from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto Ca(OH) 2 treated natural clinoptilolite","volume":"320","author":"Mitrogiannis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1504","DOI":"10.1021\/acsestengg.2c00017","article-title":"Achieving a novel polysulfide-involved sulfur-based autotrophic denitrification process for high-rate nitrogen removal in elemental sulfur-packed bed reactors","volume":"2","author":"Qiu","year":"2022","journal-title":"ACS EST Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6661","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2011.09.056","article-title":"Simultaneous heterotrophic and sulfur-oxidizing autotrophic denitrification process for drinking water treatment: control of sulfate production","volume":"45","author":"Sahinkaya","year":"2011","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2024.169922","article-title":"Siderite\u2019s green revolution: from tailings to an eco-friendly material for the green economy","volume":"914","author":"Sun","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2567","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cclet.2020.07.036","article-title":"Advances and challenges of sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification (SDAD) for nitrogen removal","volume":"31","author":"Wang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chin. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.139354","article-title":"Elemental sulfur-driven autotrophic denitrification process for effective removal of nitrate in mariculture wastewater: performance, kinetics and microbial community","volume":"337","author":"Wang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1080\/10643389.2023.2242227","article-title":"A review of the application of iron oxides for phosphorus removal and recovery from wastewater","volume":"54","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2019.03.059","article-title":"The effects of Fe2+ on sulfur-oxidizing bacteria (SOB) driven autotrophic denitrification","volume":"373","author":"Wen","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2020.124730","article-title":"Enhancement of phosphate adsorption during mineral transformation of natural siderite induced by humic acid: mechanism and application","volume":"393","author":"Xing","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2025.123157","article-title":"Synthesis mechanisms, property characterization, and environmental applications of biogenic FeS: a review","volume":"275","author":"Xu","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3014","DOI":"10.1080\/09593330.2016.1173117","article-title":"Effect of pH on elemental sulfur conversion and microbial communities by autotrophic simultaneous desulfurization and denitrification","volume":"37","author":"Xu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16522","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c03665","article-title":"Highly efficient coremoval of nitrate and phosphate driven by a sulfur-siderite composite reactive filler toward secondary effluent polishing","volume":"57","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2024.106099","article-title":"Enhancing stability of autotrophic-heterotrophic denitrification granular sludge system with low S2\u2212 loads: performance and functional bacterial genera","volume":"67","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21744","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c05749","article-title":"Elemental sulfur and organic matter amendment drive alkaline pH neutralization and mineral weathering in iron ore tailings through inducing sulfur oxidizing bacteria","volume":"57","author":"Yi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Tech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2021.125699","article-title":"Denitrification performance and mechanism of biofilter constructed with sulfur autotrophic denitrification composite filler in engineering application","volume":"340","author":"Zhou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2024.104952","article-title":"Iron-based materials for nitrogen and phosphorus removal from wastewater: a review","volume":"59","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Water Process Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.8b06865","article-title":"Coupled sulfur and iron(II) carbonate-driven autotrophic denitrification for significantly enhanced nitrate removal","volume":"53","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Tech."}],"container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096085242500584X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096085242500584X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T12:04:37Z","timestamp":1762344277000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S096085242500584X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S096085242500584X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8524","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Calcium-modified siderite-driven optimization of sulfur autotrophic denitrification systems: Synergistic nitrogen\/phosphorus removal and multidimensional mechanism insights","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioresource Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.132618","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"132618"}}