{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T11:05:55Z","timestamp":1788433555821,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100008843","name":"Zhejiang Ocean University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["JX6311101923"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["JX6311101923"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100008843","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T09:56:02Z","timestamp":1768643762000},"page":"134036","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Integrative engineering of biomass-derived CQDs for enhancing photosynthesis of microalgae coupled with bioethanol production"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"444","author":[{"given":"Xiaofeng","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youlian","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuantao","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jingwen","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiyan","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shuting","family":"Ke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yadong","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Boyang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meihua","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zengliang","family":"Miao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolin","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhi","family":"Liao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiaomei","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaojun","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.arplant.55.031903.141701","article-title":"Reactive oxygen species: metabolism, oxidative stress, and signal transduction","volume":"55","author":"Apel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Annu. Rev. Plant Biol."},{"issue":"23","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6764","DOI":"10.1039\/D3CY00431G","article-title":"Insights into the role of water and surface OH species in methane activation on copper oxide: a combined theoretical and experimental study","volume":"13","author":"Bhola","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cat. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1039\/C8EN01368C","article-title":"Algae response to engineered nanoparticles: current understanding, mechanisms and implications","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Nano"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1416","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fuproc.2010.05.015","article-title":"Improving conversion of Spartina alterniflora into biogas by co-digestion with cow feces","volume":"91","author":"Chen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fuel Process. Technol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2353","DOI":"10.3390\/foods12122353","article-title":"Carbon quantum dots from roasted coffee beans: their degree and mechanism of cytotoxicity and their rapid removal using a pulsed electric field","volume":"12","author":"Chu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Foods"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1039\/c3gc41291a","article-title":"Enhanced accumulation of microalgal pigments using metal nanoparticle solutions as light filtering devices","volume":"15","author":"Eroglu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Green Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.microc.2024.110003","article-title":"Enhancing corrosion protection in acidic environments through biomass-derived carbon quantum dots","volume":"199","author":"Feng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Microchem. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1016\/j.renene.2022.10.049","article-title":"Specific lignin and cellulose depolymerization of sugarcane bagasse for maximum bioethanol production under optimal chemical fertilizer pretreatment with hemicellulose retention and liquid recycling","volume":"200","author":"Fu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Renew. Energy"},{"issue":"43","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.202300671","article-title":"Boosting plant photosynthesis with carbon dots: a critical review of performance and prospects","volume":"19","author":"Guirguis","year":"2023","journal-title":"Small"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbpol.2018.08.039","article-title":"Distinct polymer extraction and cellulose DP reduction for complete cellulose hydrolysis under mild chemical pretreatments in sugarcane","volume":"202","author":"Hu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Carbohydr. Polym."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2012.06.015","article-title":"A rapid and consistent near infrared spectroscopic assay for biomass enzymatic digestibility upon various physical and chemical pretreatments in Miscanthus","volume":"121","author":"Huang","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apenergy.2016.04.104","article-title":"Tween-80 is effective for enhancing steam-exploded biomass enzymatic saccharification and ethanol production by specifically lessening cellulase absorption with lignin in common reed","volume":"175","author":"Jin","year":"2016","journal-title":"Appl. Energy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1007\/s11120-017-0467-7","article-title":"Chlorophyll fluorescence as a tool for nutrient status identification in rapeseed plants","volume":"136","author":"Kalaji","year":"2018","journal-title":"Photosynth. Res."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6886","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.3c00259","article-title":"Hydrothermal reactive distillation of biomass and biomass hydrolysates for the recovery and separation of furfural and its byproducts","volume":"62","author":"K\u00f6chermann","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2421","DOI":"10.1021\/acsnano.3c10792","article-title":"High quantum yield amino acid carbon quantum dots with unparalleled refractive index","volume":"18","author":"Kumar","year":"2024","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2016.01.062","article-title":"Solid-state synthesis of self-functional carbon quantum dots for detection of bacteria and tumor cells","volume":"228","author":"Lai","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sens. Actuators B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jplph.2018.07.009","article-title":"Photosynthetic characteristics and metabolic analyses of two soybean genotypes revealed adaptive strategies to low-nitrogen stress","volume":"229","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Plant Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0090","article-title":"Monitoring of the invasion of Spartina alterniflora from 1985 to 2015 in Zhejiang Province","volume":"20","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"China. BMC Ecol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.4639","article-title":"One-step hydrothermal preparation of chiral carbon quantum dots and enantioselective sensing of glutamine enantiomeric isomers","volume":"39","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Luminescence"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plantsci.2022.111466","article-title":"A mutation in SlCHLH encoding a magnesium chelatase H subunit is involved in the formation of yellow stigma in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)","volume":"325","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Plant Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0105","first-page":"360","article-title":"Green synthesis of biomass-derived carbon dots as an efficient corrosion inhibitor","author":"Long","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Mol. Liq."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2737","DOI":"10.1093\/plphys\/kiad247","article-title":"A point mutation in the gene encoding magnesium chelatase I subunit influences strawberry leaf color and metabolism","volume":"192","author":"Ma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Plant Physiol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jphotobiol.2004.04.002","article-title":"Acclimation of Haslea ostrearia to light of different spectral qualities \u2013 confirmation of \u2018chromatic adaptation' in diatoms","volume":"75","author":"Mouget","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Photochem. Photobiol. B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1021\/jacs.5b10523","article-title":"Dynamics of the special pair of Chlorophylls of photosystem II","volume":"138","author":"Narzi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Am. Chem. Soc."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1505","DOI":"10.1002\/tcr.202000090","article-title":"Graphene Oxide quantum dot-based functional nanomaterials for effective antimicrobial applications","volume":"20","author":"Nichols","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chem. Rec."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2868","DOI":"10.1039\/C9GC00585D","article-title":"Progress in understanding the four dominant intra-particle phenomena of lignocellulose pyrolysis: chemical reactions, heat transfer, mass transfer, and phase change","volume":"21","author":"Pecha","year":"2019","journal-title":"Green Chem."},{"issue":"49","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12215","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.201206791","article-title":"A biocompatible fluorescent ink based on water-soluble luminescent carbon nanodots","volume":"51","author":"Qu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1002\/bio.4255","article-title":"An overview of synthetic methods and applications of photoluminescence properties of carbon quantum dots","volume":"38","author":"Rawat","year":"2023","journal-title":"Luminescence"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ab.2011.10.047","article-title":"A dye binding method for measurement of total protein in microalgae","volume":"421","author":"Servaites","year":"2012","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.201802331","article-title":"Bright and multicolor chemiluminescent carbon nanodots for advanced information encryption","volume":"6","author":"Shen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Sci."},{"issue":"34","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38662","DOI":"10.1021\/acsami.0c10301","article-title":"Engineering heterostructured thin-film nanocomposite membrane with functionalized graphene oxide quantum dots (goqd) for highly efficient reverse osmosis","volume":"12","author":"Shen","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4350","DOI":"10.1021\/nn103584t","article-title":"Catalyst-free synthesis of nitrogen-doped graphene via thermal annealing graphite oxide with melamine and its excellent electrocatalysis","volume":"5","author":"Sheng","year":"2011","journal-title":"ACS Nano"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3631","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-022-01481-2","article-title":"Cultivation of microalgae on liquid anaerobic digestate for depollution, biofuels and cosmetics: a review","volume":"20","author":"Tawfik","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2018.06.134","article-title":"Managing plant invasions through the lens of remote sensing: a review of progress and the way forward","volume":"642","author":"Vaz","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2020.110586","article-title":"Cascading of engineered bioenergy plants and fungi sustainable for low-cost bioethanol and high-value biomaterials under green-like biomass processing","volume":"137","author":"Wang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3393","DOI":"10.1007\/s10311-023-01636-9","article-title":"Synthesis and applications of carbon quantum dots derived from biomass waste: a review","volume":"21","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Chem. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ecoenv.2016.07.026","article-title":"Carbon and metal quantum dots toxicity on the microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidosa","volume":"133","author":"Xiao","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rser.2019.04.050","article-title":"Progress, challenges and solutions of research on photosynthetic carbon sequestration efficiency of microalgae","volume":"110","author":"Xu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2023.06.049","article-title":"Transcriptome analysis reveals the molecular mechanisms by which carbon dots regulate the growth of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii","volume":"649","author":"Xue","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0200","first-page":"429","article-title":"Enhancing bioenergy production with carbon capture of microalgae by ultraviolet spectrum conversion via graphene oxide quantum dots","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2015.01.043","article-title":"Nutrients removal and lipids production by Chlorella pyrenoidosa cultivation using anaerobic digested starch wastewater and alcohol wastewater","volume":"181","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0210","first-page":"245","article-title":"Fluorescent carbon quantum dots with controllable physicochemical properties fantastic for emerging applications: a review","volume":"3","author":"You","year":"2024","journal-title":"Carbon Neutral."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130489","article-title":"Quantum dot-based light conversion strategy for customized cultivation of microalgae","volume":"397","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0220","first-page":"758","article-title":"Spartina alterniflora invasions reduce soil fungal diversity and simplify co-occurrence networks in a salt marsh ecosystem","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3145","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/erx221","article-title":"Auxin homeostasis: the DAO of catabolism","volume":"68","author":"Zhang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Exp. Bot."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1016\/j.carbon.2014.11.050","article-title":"Effect of natural and synthetic surface coatings on the toxicity of multiwalled carbon nanotubes toward green algae","volume":"83","author":"Zhang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Carbon"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3316","DOI":"10.1039\/C9EN00829B","article-title":"Biotoxicity of degradable carbon dots towards microalgae Chlorella vulgaris","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Nano"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.electacta.2025.145964","article-title":"Invasive plants Spartina alterniflora-derived carbon quantum dots\/copper-manganese phosphates for supercapacitor electrodes","volume":"523","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Electrochim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0245","first-page":"247","article-title":"Quantifying expansion and removal of Spartina alterniflora on Chongming island, China, using time series Landsat images during 1995-2018","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Remote Sens. Environ."},{"issue":"51","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22017","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.iecr.0c04760","article-title":"State-of-the-art on the preparation, modification, and application of biomass-derived carbon quantum dots","volume":"59","author":"Zhu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ind. Eng. Chem. Res."}],"container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852426001173?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0960852426001173?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,5]],"date-time":"2026-04-05T10:32:41Z","timestamp":1775385161000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0960852426001173"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S0960852426001173"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8524","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Integrative engineering of biomass-derived CQDs for enhancing photosynthesis of microalgae coupled with bioethanol production","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioresource Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134036","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"134036"}}