{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T18:15:28Z","timestamp":1783102528982,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52400013"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52400013"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["52270167"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52270167"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T05:52:39Z","timestamp":1779429159000},"page":"134946","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Enhanced removal of nitrate, nickel, and ibuprofen from immobilized bioreactors by tourmaline\/biochar-modified polyurethane sponges"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"456","author":[{"given":"Yuxuan","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Junfeng","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xueyu","family":"Shang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xue","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xuan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.desal.2020.114602","article-title":"Coconut shell derived activated biochar\u2013manganese dioxide nanocomposites for high performance capacitive deionization","volume":"492","author":"Adorna","year":"2020","journal-title":"Desalination"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127894","article-title":"Deciphering physicochemical properties and enhanced microbial electron transfer capacity by magnetic biochar","volume":"363","author":"An","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.130567","article-title":"Loofah sponge crosslinked polyethyleneimine loaded with biochar biofilm reactor for ecological remediation of oligotrophic water: Mechanism, performance, and functional characterization","volume":"399","author":"Cao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcis.2020.04.110","article-title":"Adsorption of Pb(II) by tourmaline-montmorillonite composite in aqueous phase","volume":"575","author":"Chen","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Colloid Interface Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2023.169847","article-title":"Tourmaline mediated enhanced autotrophic denitrification: the mechanisms of electron transfer and Paracoccus enrichment","volume":"915","author":"Fu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-37206-1","article-title":"Investigation of multiple adsorption mechanisms for efficient removal of ofloxacin from water using lignin-based adsorbents","volume":"9","author":"Gao","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclepro.2024.144192","article-title":"A multifunctional coconut shell biochar modified by titanium dioxide for heavy metal removal in water\/soil and tetracycline degradation","volume":"482","author":"Gu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Clean. Prod."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2025.124212","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of nitrate, carbamazepine, and copper by fulvic acid and ferric chloride composite modified ceramsite assembled fixed biofilter reactor: Performance and microbial community response","volume":"375","author":"Hou","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131695","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of nitrate, copper, carbamazepine, and calcium from micropolluted water by fulvic acid through promotion of denitrification and microbial-induced calcium precipitation: Performance and mechanism","volume":"415","author":"Hou","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.118718","article-title":"Hydrogel immobilized bacteria@MOFs composite towards Bisphenol a degradation and the interconnection mechanism elucidation","volume":"251","author":"Hou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2023.137894","article-title":"Application of microbial-induced carbonate precipitation (MICP) techniques to remove heavy metal in the natural environment: a critical review","volume":"318","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5117","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.cgd.3c00367","article-title":"Effect of Nucleotides on the phase and Crystal Structure of Synthetic Calcium Carbonate","volume":"23","author":"Lang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cryst. Growth Des."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.126869","article-title":"Biochar enhances partial denitrification\/anammox by sustaining high rates of nitrate to nitrite reduction","volume":"349","author":"Li","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.138690","article-title":"Enhanced removal of nitrate, copper, and bisphenol a from immobilized bioreactors by exogenous acyl homoserine lactones-6 (AHLs-6) and iron-cobalt modified biochar","volume":"494","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131946","article-title":"Insight into enhanced enrichment and nitrogen removal performance of Anammox bacteria with novel biochar\/tourmaline polyurethane sponge modified biocarrier","volume":"418","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2023.129183","article-title":"Nano iron tetroxide-modified rice husk biochar promoted Feammox performance of Klebsiella sp. FC61 and synergistically removed Ni2+ and ciprofloxacin","volume":"382","author":"Liang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.130780","article-title":"A review: Application of tourmaline in environmental fields","volume":"281","author":"Liang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"issue":"B","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0090","article-title":"Effect of phosphate on cadmium immobilized by microbial-induced carbonate precipitation: Mobilization or immobilization?","volume":"443","author":"Liao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2026.141597","article-title":"Self-sustaining Fe-S redox cycling by Aromatoleum evansii LY15 enables robust denitrification and atrazine degradation","volume":"506","author":"Liu","year":"2026","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.128513","article-title":"Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in a novel rotating self-aerated biofilm reactor for decentralized wastewater treatment","volume":"369","author":"Luan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2021.112852","article-title":"Effect of ibuprofen on extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) production and composition, and assessment of microbial structure by quantitative image analysis","volume":"293","author":"Melo","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.04.021","article-title":"Heavy metals removal from wastewater using extracellular polymeric substances produced by Cloacibacterium normanense in wastewater sludge supplemented with crude glycerol and study of extracellular polymeric substances extraction by different methods","volume":"212","author":"Nouha","year":"2016","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.126726","article-title":"Performance and mechanism of simultaneous nitrification\u2013denitrification and denitrifying phosphorus removal in long-term moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR)","volume":"348","author":"Pan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"915","DOI":"10.1021\/es902902c","article-title":"Coadsorption of ciprofloxacin and Cu(II) on montmorillonite and kaolinite as affected by solution pH","volume":"44","author":"Pei","year":"2010","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2023.130161","article-title":"Immobilized bioreactor for enhanced ammonia, phosphorus, and phenol removal and effects of phenol on microbial communities, potential functions, and nitrogen metabolism","volume":"393","author":"Ren","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2020.136532","article-title":"Synthesis, characterization and application of magnetic and acid modified biochars following alkaline pretreatment of rice and cotton straws","volume":"714","author":"Rizwan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Total Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2026.173361","article-title":"Immobilized bioreactor enhanced by tourmaline\/carbon nanotubes for the simultaneous removal of nitrate nitrogen, copper, and ciprofloxacin","volume":"529","author":"Shang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11122","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.3c02482","article-title":"How \u03b2-Cyclodextrin-Functionalized Biochar Enhanced Biodenitrification in Low C\/N Conditions via Regulating Substrate Metabolism and Electron utilization","volume":"57","author":"Shi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1995","DOI":"10.1021\/es203933h","article-title":"Monitoring bacterial twitter: does quorum sensing determine the behavior of water and wastewater treatment biofilms?","volume":"46","author":"Shrout","year":"2012","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2021.133229","article-title":"A review on the applications of microbially induced calcium carbonate precipitation in solid waste treatment and soil remediation","volume":"290","author":"Song","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jes.2017.08.012","article-title":"Effects of tourmaline on nitrogen removal performance and biofilm structures in the sequencing batch biofilm reactor","volume":"67","author":"Tan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Environ. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.163799","article-title":"Biological denitrification for water detoxification: a review","volume":"516","author":"Ucar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.1023575","article-title":"Salinity and hydraulic retention time induce membrane phospholipid acyl chain remodeling in Halanaerobium congolense WG10 and mixed cultures from hydraulically fractured shale wells","volume":"13","author":"Ugwuodo","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.137192","article-title":"Impact of ibuprofen on nitrogen removal performance and its biotransformation in a coupled sulfur autotrophic denitrification and anammox system","volume":"487","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2023.130215","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of calcium, cadmium and tetracycline from reverse osmosis wastewater by sycamore deciduous biochar, shell powder and polyurethane sponge combined with biofilm reactor","volume":"394","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.134700","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of calcium, phosphorus, and bisphenol a from industrial wastewater by Stutzerimonas sp. ZW5 via microbially induced calcium precipitation (MICP): Kinetics, mechanism, and stress response","volume":"473","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0185","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of calcium, phosphorus, nickel, and ciprofloxacin from chemical wastewater by Stutzerimonas sp. YX13 via tourmaline-enhanced denitrification and microbial-induced calcium precipitation","volume":"524","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2025.133378","article-title":"Bioremediation of oligotrophic waters by fulvic acid-modified bio-immobilized materials coupled with microbial-induced calcium precipitation: Performance and mechanism","volume":"439","author":"Wang","year":"2026","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.126818","article-title":"Enhanced nitrate, manganese, and phenol removal by polyvinyl alcohol\/sodium alginate with biochar gel beads immobilized bioreactor: Performance, mechanism, and bacterial diversity","volume":"348","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142762","article-title":"Microbial-induced calcium precipitation: Bibliometric analysis, reaction mechanisms, mineralization types, and perspectives","volume":"362","author":"Wang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.128098","article-title":"Enhanced nitrate, fluoride, and phenol removal using polyurethane sponges loaded with rice husk biochar in immobilized bioreactor","volume":"364","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2022.127756","article-title":"Biological nitrogen removal and metabolic characteristics of a novel cold-resistant heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification Rhizobium sp. WS7","volume":"362","author":"Wei","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1073","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2012.11.022","article-title":"Evaluating the impact of operational parameters on the formation of soluble microbial products (SMP) by activated sludge","volume":"47","author":"Xie","year":"2013","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2008.10.108","article-title":"Schorl: a novel catalyst in mineral-catalyzed Fenton-like system for dyeing wastewater discoloration","volume":"165","author":"Xu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.122125","article-title":"Neglected role of iron redox cycle in direct interspecies electron transfer in anaerobic methanogenesis: inspired from biogeochemical processes","volume":"262","author":"Xu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2023.129261","article-title":"Effect of ibuprofen on the sulfur autotrophic denitrification process and microbial toxic response mechanism","volume":"384","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2024.131574","article-title":"Enhancement of cold-adapted heterotrophic nitrification and denitrification in Pseudomonas sp. NY1 by cupric ions: Performance and mechanism","volume":"414","author":"Yang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Bioresour. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2017.09.160","article-title":"Clarifying electron transfer and metagenomic analysis of microbial community in the methane production process with the addition of ferroferric oxide","volume":"333","author":"Yin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cej.2025.163138","article-title":"Effects of tourmaline on anaerobic ammonia oxidation process: Mechanistic Understanding and performance evaluation","volume":"514","author":"Yuan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jenvman.2023.119912","article-title":"Mechanisms of ammonia, calcium and heavy metal removal from nutrient-poor water by Acinetobacter calcoaceticus strain HM12","volume":"351","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Environ. Manage."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.136428","article-title":"Nano-Fe3O4\/FeCO3 modified red soil-based biofilter for simultaneous removal of nitrate, phosphate and heavy metals: Optimization, microbial community and possible mechanism","volume":"480","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2024.133621","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of nitrate, oxytetracycline and copper by ferrous-manganese co-driven immobilized bioreactor","volume":"466","author":"Zhang","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2025.137871","article-title":"Simultaneous removal of carbamazepine, nitrate, and copper in a biofilm reactor filled with FeMn-modified ceramsite","volume":"491","author":"Zhang","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2023.132751","article-title":"Highly effective degradation of ibuprofen by alkaline metal-doped copper oxides via peroxymonosulfate activation: Mechanisms, degradation pathway and toxicity assessments","volume":"462","author":"Zheng","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Hazard. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946_b0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2024.142526","article-title":"Rapid enrichment of AnAOB with a novel vermiculite\/tourmaline modification technology for enhanced DEAMOX process","volume":"361","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Chemosphere"}],"container-title":["Bioresource Technology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096085242601028X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S096085242601028X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T17:21:12Z","timestamp":1783099272000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S096085242601028X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":55,"alternative-id":["S096085242601028X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946","relation":{},"ISSN":["0960-8524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0960-8524","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Enhanced removal of nitrate, nickel, and ibuprofen from immobilized bioreactors by tourmaline\/biochar-modified polyurethane sponges","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Bioresource Technology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biortech.2026.134946","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"134946"}}