{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,6]],"date-time":"2026-09-06T18:09:44Z","timestamp":1788718184910,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100014786","name":"Northern Border University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100014786","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biosensors and Bioelectronics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,13]],"date-time":"2024-06-13T12:51:19Z","timestamp":1718283079000},"page":"116498","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Machine learning powered CN-coordinated cobalt nanoparticles embedded cellulosic nanofibers to assess meat quality via clenbuterol monitoring"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"261","author":[{"given":"Muhammad Usman","family":"Ur Rehman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anoud Saud","family":"Alshammari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anam","family":"Zulfiqar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farhan","family":"Zafar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad Ali","family":"Khan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Saadat","family":"Majeed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9382-5869","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Naeem","family":"Akhtar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wajid","family":"Sajjad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sehrish","family":"Hanif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Irfan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zeinhom M.","family":"El-Bahy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mustafa","family":"Elashiry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1106","DOI":"10.3390\/bios12121106","article-title":"C","volume":"12","author":"Abbas","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biosensors"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering9100561","volume":"9","author":"Al-Kharusi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Bioengineering"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1080\/17518253.2022.2032843","volume":"15","author":"Armaya\u2019u","year":"2022","journal-title":"Green Chem. Lett. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2253","DOI":"10.1007\/s11696-020-01473-y","volume":"75","author":"Bibi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Pap."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2020.124392","volume":"407","author":"Budi","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Hazard Mater."},{"issue":"42","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17206","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NR04040B","volume":"15","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nanoscale"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib7","first-page":"1","author":"Farid","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Mater. Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaem.2c03439","volume":"6","author":"Fazal","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Energy Mater."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2739","DOI":"10.1021\/acsaem.2c03439","volume":"6","author":"Fazal","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00604-017-2562-z","volume":"185","author":"Ge","year":"2018","journal-title":"Microchim. Acta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib11","volume":"124","author":"Gruber","year":"2020","journal-title":"C TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.9b02039","volume":"5","author":"Guo","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.chemrev.0c00487","volume":"121","author":"Hadjiivanov","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2040","DOI":"10.3390\/coatings13122040","volume":"13","author":"Haroon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Coatings"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.3390\/separations10070368","volume":"10","author":"Harps","year":"2023","journal-title":"Separations"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib16","first-page":"6557","article-title":"Biointerface res","volume":"12","author":"Joshi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Appl. Chem."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1007\/s42765-021-00129-0","volume":"4","author":"Kang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Advanced Fiber Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib18","volume":"6","author":"Liu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1007\/s42765-022-00132-z","volume":"4","author":"Liu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Advanced Fiber Materials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib20","volume":"406","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Chem. Eng. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib21","unstructured":"Liu, Y., Wang, J., Liu, Y., Yang, L., Zhu, X., Wang, W., Zhang, J., Wei, D., 2019."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.trac.2022.116875","volume":"158","author":"Luo","year":"2023","journal-title":"TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.0c00333","volume":"5","author":"McGinn","year":"2020","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymssp.2023.110796","volume":"205","author":"Nemani","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mech. Syst. Signal Process."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"437","DOI":"10.4155\/bio.09.29","volume":"1","author":"Parr","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bioanalysis"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1038\/s41592-021-01116-4","volume":"18","author":"Perez de Souza","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib27","unstructured":"Poe, D.N., 2022. University of Notre Dame."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.3390\/catal13010155","volume":"13","author":"Pouramini","year":"2023","journal-title":"Catalysts"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s00339-017-0786-8","volume":"123","author":"Prabaharan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Appl. Phys. A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pradhan, S., Jha, N., 2022. pp. 167-193. CRC Press.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781003247890-9"},{"issue":"32","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17314","DOI":"10.1002\/anie.202012699","volume":"60","author":"Qiu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Angew. Chem. Int. Ed."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"949","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci10120949","volume":"10","author":"Rahman","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brain Sci."},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18411","DOI":"10.1039\/D3NJ03230B","volume":"47","author":"Rehman","year":"2023","journal-title":"New J. Chem."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9957","DOI":"10.1021\/acsanm.1c01895","volume":"4","author":"Rianjanu","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Appl. Nano Mater."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pharmthera.2008.06.003","volume":"120","author":"Ryall","year":"2008","journal-title":"Pharmacol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib36","author":"Sadegh","year":"2024","journal-title":"FlatChem"},{"issue":"24","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15449","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jmedchem.0c01502","volume":"63","author":"Scott","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Med. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccr.2022.214925","volume":"477","author":"Shahzad","year":"2023","journal-title":"Coord. Chem. Rev."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/elan.202200128","volume":"35","author":"Shakeel","year":"2023","journal-title":"Electroanalysis"},{"issue":"40","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26390","DOI":"10.1039\/D2RA02754B","volume":"12","author":"Shakeel","year":"2022","journal-title":"RSC Adv."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.seppur.2023.123342","volume":"311","author":"Shang","year":"2023","journal-title":"Separ. Purif. Technol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4299","DOI":"10.1021\/acssuschemeng.2c04482","volume":"11","author":"Shoukat","year":"2023","journal-title":"ACS Sustain. Chem. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1007\/s42765-022-00237-5","volume":"5","author":"Song","year":"2023","journal-title":"Advanced Fiber Materials"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib44","first-page":"4069","volume":"9","author":"Sun","year":"2022","journal-title":"Environ. Sci.: Nano"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.3390\/membranes10090204","volume":"10","author":"Toriello","year":"2020","journal-title":"Membranes"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-35798-5","volume":"14","author":"van Beek","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib47","volume":"301","author":"Wang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Chemosphere"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib48","series-title":"Aptamers for Food Applications","first-page":"213","author":"Wang","year":"2023"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.matchemphys.2022.126985","volume":"293","author":"Zafar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mater. Chem. Phys."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9861","DOI":"10.1007\/s13762-021-03809-x","volume":"19","author":"Zaib","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2261","DOI":"10.1021\/acssensors.1c00316","volume":"6","author":"Zhang","year":"2021","journal-title":"ACS Sens."},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201901663","volume":"9","author":"Zhang","year":"2019","journal-title":"Adv. Energy Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498_bib53","volume":"150","author":"Zhu","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microchem. J."}],"container-title":["Biosensors and Bioelectronics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0956566324005037?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0956566324005037?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,14]],"date-time":"2025-02-14T09:36:11Z","timestamp":1739525771000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0956566324005037"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"references-count":53,"alternative-id":["S0956566324005037"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498","relation":{},"ISSN":["0956-5663"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0956-5663","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Machine learning powered CN-coordinated cobalt nanoparticles embedded cellulosic nanofibers to assess meat quality via clenbuterol monitoring","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bios.2024.116498","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"116498"}}