{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T05:21:17Z","timestamp":1783488077171,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568332800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biomedical Journal"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T10:02:09Z","timestamp":1601460129000},"page":"451-457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Surgical treatment of femoral head fractures"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"43","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2529-591X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shih-Hui","family":"Peng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chi-Chuan","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yi-Hsun","family":"Yu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Po-Cheng","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying-Chao","family":"Chou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen-Lin","family":"Yeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"716","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200712000-00005","article-title":"Fracture of the femoral head","volume":"15","author":"Droll","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1114","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999.0000000000000045","article-title":"Classification in brief: the Pipkin classification of femoral head fractures","volume":"476","author":"Romeo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2007.01.023","article-title":"Femoral head injuries: which treatment strategy can be recommended?","volume":"38","author":"Henle","year":"2007","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib4","series-title":"Clinical anatomy: a case study approach","first-page":"350","author":"Hankin","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1027","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-195739050-00004","article-title":"Treatment of grade IV fracture-dislocation of the hip","volume":"39","author":"Pipkin","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e70","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000439","article-title":"First-person long-term follow-up using autologous mosaicplasty for osteochondral lesion accompanying femoral head fracture","volume":"30","author":"Zelken","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2004.05.004","article-title":"Femoral head fractures: diagnosis, management, and complications","volume":"35","author":"Asghar","year":"2004","journal-title":"Orthop Clin N Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1245","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.10.024","article-title":"Management, complications and clinical results of femoral head fractures","volume":"40","author":"Giannoudis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-010-1087-4","article-title":"Conservative versus surgical management of Pipkin type I fractures associated with posterior dislocation of the hip: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"35","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-014-1960-5","article-title":"Operative treatment of displaced Pipkin type I and II femoral head fractures","volume":"134","author":"Mostafa","year":"2014","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-011-2194-2","article-title":"Femoral stress fractures associated with long-term bisphosphonate treatment","volume":"470","author":"Ward Sr","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000399","article-title":"Ganz surgical dislocation of the hip is a safe technique for operative treatment of Pipkin fractures. Results of a prospective trial","volume":"29","author":"Gavaskar","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2636","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-012-2416-2","article-title":"In brief: Ficat classification: avascular necrosis of the femoral head","volume":"470","author":"Jawad","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2154","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-014-4076-x","article-title":"Classifications in brief: Brooker classification of heterotopic ossification after total hip arthroplasty","volume":"473","author":"Hug","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.3109\/17453674.2012.665331","article-title":"Radiographic evaluation of osteoarthritis of the hip: an inter-observer study of 61 hips treated for late-detected developmental hip dislocation","volume":"83","author":"Terjesen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200008000-00008","article-title":"Functional outcome of patients with femoral head fractures associated with hip dislocations","volume":"377","author":"Stannard","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1097\/00005131-200209000-00002","article-title":"Surgical dislocation of the femoral head for joint debridement and accurate reduction of the acetabulum","volume":"16","author":"Siebenrock","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib18","first-page":"334","article-title":"Surgical dislocation of the hip for fractures of the femoral head","volume":"19","author":"Gardner","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1503\/cjs.007214","article-title":"Surgical approach in primary total hip arthroplasty: anatomy, technique and clinical outcomes","volume":"58","author":"Petis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib20","series-title":"Sectional anatomy for imaging professionals","first-page":"660","author":"Kelley","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000419","article-title":"Systemic review and meta-analysis of avascular necrosis and posttraumatic arthritis after traumatic hip dislocation","volume":"30","author":"Kellam","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.82B5.0820679","article-title":"Anatomy of the medial femoral circumflex artery and its surgical implications","volume":"82","author":"Gautier","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.95B11.32383","article-title":"The blood supply to the femoral head after posterior fracture\/dislocation of the hip, assessed by CT angiography","volume":"95-B","author":"Zlotorowicz","year":"2013","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20110317-09","article-title":"Operative versus nonoperative management of Pipkin type-II fractures associated with posterior hip dislocation","volume":"34","author":"Chen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2016.02.003","article-title":"Anterior approach versus posterior approach for Pipkin I and II femoral head fractures: a systemic review and meta-analysis","volume":"27","author":"Wang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"778","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20130523-24","article-title":"Emergent surgical reduction and fixation for Pipkin type I femoral fractures","volume":"36","author":"Lin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000490","article-title":"Do surrogates of injury severity influence the occurrence of heterotopic ossification in fractures of the acetabulum?","volume":"30","author":"d'Heurle","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2017.10.002","article-title":"Pipkin Type-III fractures of the femoral head: fix it or replace it?","volume":"48","author":"Tosounidis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2010.03.020","article-title":"Is femoral head fracture-dislocation management improvable: a retrospective study in 110 cases","volume":"96","author":"Tonetti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3744","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-015-4352-4","article-title":"Surgical hip dislocation is a reliable approach for treatment of femoral head fractures","volume":"473","author":"Masse","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1007\/s00776-015-0732-6","article-title":"Clinical and radiographic outcomes of femoral head fractures: excision vs. fixation of fragment in Pipkin type I: what is the optimal choice for femoral head fracture?","volume":"20","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Orthop Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"929","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0505-z","article-title":"Use of trochanteric flip osteotomy improves outcomes in Pipkin IV fractures","volume":"467","author":"Solberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.5301\/hipint.5000539","article-title":"Midterm results of trochanteric flip osteotomy technique for management of fractures around the hip","volume":"28","author":"Trikha","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hip Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0668-7","article-title":"Does trochanteric step osteotomy provide greater stability than classic slide osteotomy? A preliminary study","volume":"467","author":"Schoeniger","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arthro.2015.12.029","article-title":"Hip arthroscopy in trauma: a systemic review of indications, efficacy, and complications","volume":"32","author":"Niroopan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arthroscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"802","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.21359","article-title":"Post-traumatic osteoarthritis: improved understanding and opportunities for early intervention","volume":"29","author":"Anderson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Orthop Res"}],"container-title":["Biomedical Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2319417019304846?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2319417019304846?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T09:08:32Z","timestamp":1762420112000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2319417019304846"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S2319417019304846"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["2319-4170"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2319-4170","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Surgical treatment of femoral head fractures","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Biomedical Journal","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bj.2019.08.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Chang Gung University. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}