{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T03:57:15Z","timestamp":1774324635322,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,1]],"date-time":"2022-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1669852800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,6]],"date-time":"2022-10-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665014400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006083","name":"AGA Research Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006083","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001136","name":"Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["19\/005"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["19\/005"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001136","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bjaopen.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["BJA Open"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,31]],"date-time":"2022-10-31T13:53:53Z","timestamp":1667224433000},"page":"100102","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Association of menstrual cycle and postoperative quality of recovery in premenopausal women: a prospective cohort study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Nicole L.T.","family":"Tan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sze Wey","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sophie","family":"Zaloumis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen E.","family":"Lamb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dianne","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Helena J.","family":"Teede","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul S.","family":"Myles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"832","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer094","article-title":"Effect of patient sex on general anaesthesia and recovery","volume":"106","author":"Buchanan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.bja.a013366","article-title":"Validity and reliability of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-40","volume":"84","author":"Myles","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1189","DOI":"10.1213\/ane.0b013e318184b94e","article-title":"Psychometric testing of the Chinese quality of recovery score","volume":"107","author":"Chan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-12-8","article-title":"Validation of the Turkish version of the quality of recovery-40 questionnaire","volume":"12","author":"Karaman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1332","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e318289b84b","article-title":"Development and psychometric evaluation of a postoperative quality of recovery score: the QoR-15","volume":"118","author":"Stark","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5812\/aapm.20350","article-title":"Validity and Reliability of the Iranian version of the quality of recovery-40 questionnaire","volume":"5","author":"Yaghoobi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Anesth Pain Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"876","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03036963","article-title":"Nausea and vomiting after gynaecological laparoscopy depends upon the phase of the menstrual cycle","volume":"38","author":"Honkavaara","year":"1991","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinane.2011.07.011","article-title":"Influence of the menstrual cycle on the incidence of nausea and vomiting after laparoscopic gynecological surgery: a pilot study","volume":"24","author":"Simurina","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"272","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199302000-00010","article-title":"Menstruation increases the risk of nausea and vomiting after laparoscopy. A prospective randomized study","volume":"78","author":"Beattie","year":"1993","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199609000-00022","article-title":"The effects of the menstrual cycle on the incidence of emesis and efficacy of ondansetron","volume":"83","author":"Gratz","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03011586","article-title":"The menstrual cycle and nausea or vomiting after wisdom teeth extraction","volume":"41","author":"Ramsay","year":"1994","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"532","DOI":"10.1007\/s001010070095","article-title":"[The menstruation cycle in the postoperative phase. Its effect of the incidence of nausea and vomiting]","volume":"49","author":"Eberhart","year":"2000","journal-title":"Anaesthesist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"425","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0b013e32832ea808","article-title":"Effect of menstrual cycle on the injection pain due to propofol","volume":"27","author":"Hanci","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-200607000-00021","article-title":"Different brain activation patterns to pain and pain-related unpleasantness during the menstrual cycle","volume":"105","author":"Choi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R245","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.00920.2005","article-title":"Does experimental pain response vary across the menstrual cycle? A methodological review","volume":"291","author":"Sherman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"629","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-6576.2012.02661.x","article-title":"Effect of the menstrual cycle phase on post-operative pain perception and analgesic requirements","volume":"56","author":"Ahmed","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjan.2017.11.001","article-title":"[The influence of the menstrual cycle on acute and persistent pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy]","volume":"68","author":"Sari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Rev Bras Anestesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1029","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2022.03.009","article-title":"Measurement of quality of recovery after surgery using the 15-item quality of recovery scale: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"128","author":"Myles","year":"2022","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen103","article-title":"Assessment of pain","volume":"101","author":"Breivik","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer505","article-title":"Simplified postoperative nausea and vomiting impact scale for audit and post-discharge review","volume":"108","author":"Myles","year":"2012","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000001158","article-title":"Minimal clinically important difference for three quality of recovery scales","volume":"125","author":"Myles","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000003977","article-title":"An updated minimal clinically important difference for the QoR-15 scale","volume":"135","author":"Myles","year":"2021","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1038","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000319","article-title":"NAMS recommendations for clinical care of midlife women working group. The North American menopause society recommendations for clinical care of midlife women","volume":"21","author":"Shifren","year":"2014","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0b013e328356676b","article-title":"Effect of dexamethasone on prevention of postoperative nausea, vomiting and pain after caesarean section: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial","volume":"30","author":"Cardoso","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aes431","article-title":"Impact of perioperative dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia and side-effects: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"110","author":"Waldron","year":"2013","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.04.019","article-title":"Corticosteroid administration in oral and orthognathic surgery: a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis","volume":"68","author":"Dan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31826f0a0a","article-title":"Dexamethasone to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting: an updated meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials","volume":"116","author":"De Oliveira","year":"2013","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-200001000-00038","article-title":"Dexamethasone for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a quantitative systematic review","volume":"90","author":"Henzi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"882","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0b013e3181ec642e","article-title":"Preoperative dexamethasone enhances quality of recovery after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: effect on in-hospital and postdischarge recovery outcomes","volume":"114","author":"Murphy","year":"2011","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2015.05.061","article-title":"Effects of dexamethasone on quality of recovery following vaginal surgery: a randomized trial","volume":"213","author":"Pauls","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1144","DOI":"10.1097\/ALN.0000000000001390","article-title":"Tryptophan and cysteine mutations in M1 helices of alpha1beta3gamma2l gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptors indicate distinct intersubunit sites for four intravenous anesthetics and one orphan site","volume":"125","author":"Nourmahnad","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib33","first-page":"540","article-title":"Sex, steroids, and sleep: a review","volume":"22","author":"Manber","year":"1999","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1567","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-14-12-1567","article-title":"Progesterone anesthesia in human subjects","volume":"14","author":"Merryman","year":"1954","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib35","first-page":"279","article-title":"Estrogen actions in the central nervous system","volume":"20","author":"McEwen","year":"1999","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199610000-00013","article-title":"Minimum alveolar concentration of halothane and enflurane are decreased in early pregnancy","volume":"85","author":"Chan","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199410000-00009","article-title":"Decreased minimum alveolar concentration of isoflurane in pregnant humans","volume":"81","author":"Gin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aet383","article-title":"Propofol EC50 for inducing loss of consciousness is lower in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle","volume":"112","author":"Fu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1007","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000168271.76090.63","article-title":"Increased progesterone production during the luteal phase of menstruation may decrease anesthetic requirement","volume":"101","author":"Erden","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"}],"container-title":["BJA Open"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772609622001010?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2772609622001010?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,9]],"date-time":"2025-11-09T00:02:32Z","timestamp":1762646552000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2772609622001010"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S2772609622001010"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102","relation":{},"ISSN":["2772-6096"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2772-6096","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Association of menstrual cycle and postoperative quality of recovery in premenopausal women: a prospective cohort study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"BJA Open","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjao.2022.100102","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of British Journal of Anaesthesia.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"100102"}}