{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,20]],"date-time":"2026-10-20T16:40:24Z","timestamp":1792514424233,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,1]],"date-time":"2014-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1409529600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,28]],"date-time":"2014-04-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1398643200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,5,22]],"date-time":"2014-05-22T17:16:06Z","timestamp":1400778966000},"page":"603-608","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":103,"title":["Staging of osteonecrosis of the jaw requires computed tomography for accurate definition of the extent of bony disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Alberto","family":"Bedogni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Fedele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgio","family":"Bedogni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matteo","family":"Scoletta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gianfranco","family":"Favia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppe","family":"Colella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alessandro","family":"Agrillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giordana","family":"Bettini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Olga","family":"Di Fede","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giacomo","family":"Oteri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vittorio","family":"Fusco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Gabriele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Livia","family":"Ottolenghi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stefano","family":"Valsecchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen","family":"Porter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Massimo","family":"Petruzzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paolo","family":"Arduino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Salvatore","family":"D\u2019Amato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Claudio","family":"Ungari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pok-Lam","family":"Fung Polly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giorgia","family":"Saia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Giuseppina","family":"Campisi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2012.03.028","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws--a review","volume":"48","author":"K\u00fchl","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"issue":"5 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0010","first-page":"2","article-title":"American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons position paper on bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws-2009 update","volume":"67","author":"Ruggiero","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1634\/theoncologist.2010-0183","article-title":"Quality of life implications of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"16","author":"Miksad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oncologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2011.11.004","article-title":"The saxon bisphosphonate register - therapy and prevention of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"48","author":"Schubert","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surge.2011.09.002","article-title":"Bisphosphonate osteonecrosis of the jaw: A historical and contemporary review","volume":"10","author":"McLeod","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surgeon"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"753","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2012.02.009","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: study of the staging system in a series of clinical cases","volume":"48","author":"Bagan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2008.10.001","article-title":"Comments on Osteonecrosis of the jaws in intravenous bisphosphonate use: Proposal for a modification of the clinical classification","volume":"45","author":"Woo","year":"2009","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2007.08.040","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-associated jawbone osteonecrosis: A correlation between imaging techniques and histopathology","volume":"105","author":"Bedogni","year":"2008","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2009.10.004","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the jaws induced by drugs other than bisphosphonates - a call to update terminology in light of new data","volume":"46","author":"Yarom","year":"2010","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2010.04.033","article-title":"Nonexposed variant of bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw: a case series","volume":"123","author":"Fedele","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2232","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2010.05.003","article-title":"Radiographic findings in bisphosphonate-treated patients with stage 0 disease in the absence of bone exposure","volume":"68","author":"Hutchinson","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-009-0311-3","article-title":"Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw: Clinical correlations with computerized tomography presentation","volume":"14","author":"Elad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-009-0293-1","article-title":"Panoramic radiograph, computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Which imaging technique should be preferred in bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw? A prospective clinical study","volume":"14","author":"Stockmann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1601-0825.2012.01903.x","article-title":"Learning from experience. Proposal of a refined definition and staging system for bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ)","volume":"18","author":"Bedogni","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"issue":"5 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2009.01.006","article-title":"The role of surgical resection in the management of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"67","author":"Carlson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2011.02.024","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of surgical resection of the jaws in cancer patients with bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis","volume":"47","author":"Bedogni","year":"2011","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1787","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23235","article-title":"Factors predicting the prognosis of oral alendronate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: a 4-year cohort study","volume":"35","author":"Lee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e297","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0040297","article-title":"Strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE): explanation and elaboration","volume":"4","author":"Vandenbroucke","year":"2007","journal-title":"PLoS Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.02.012","article-title":"Nonexposed bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: Another clinical variant?","volume":"66","author":"Junquera","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"5 suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.12.002","article-title":"Imaging findings in bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of jaws","volume":"67","author":"Arce","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2007.01.040","article-title":"Computerized tomographic findings in bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients with cancer","volume":"104","author":"Bianchi","year":"2007","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crad.2007.04.023","article-title":"Chambron Pinho N, Smolarz A, Sader R, Vogl TJ, Mack MG. Biphosphonate-induced osteonecrosis of the jaws: CT and MRI spectrum of findings in 32 patients","volume":"63","author":"Bisdas","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2012.08.458","article-title":"Prevalence of cone beam computed tomography imaging findings according to the clinical stage of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw","volume":"114","author":"Wilde","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2009.11.014","article-title":"Surgical management of bisphosphonate induced osteonecrosis of the jaws","volume":"39","author":"Williamson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.05.019","article-title":"Resective surgical approach shows a high performance in the management of advanced cases of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws: a retrospective survey of 347 cases","volume":"70","author":"Graziani","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0266435614001636?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0266435614001636?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,4]],"date-time":"2018-10-04T00:58:32Z","timestamp":1538614712000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0266435614001636"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0266435614001636"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.04.009","relation":{},"ISSN":["0266-4356"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0266-4356","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]}}}