{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T12:52:04Z","timestamp":1787748724018,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,1]],"date-time":"2020-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1583020800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,20]],"date-time":"2018-12-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1545264000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,31]],"date-time":"2018-12-31T09:12:36Z","timestamp":1546247556000},"page":"201-208","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Identification of risk factors for residual cholesteatoma in children and adults: a retrospective study on 110 cases of revision surgery"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"86","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4688-5321","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Veronika","family":"Volgger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G\u00f6ran","family":"Lindeskog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eike","family":"Krause","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Florian","family":"Schr\u00f6tzlmair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-003-0623-x","article-title":"Etiopathogenesis of cholesteatoma","volume":"261","author":"Olszewska","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1067\/mhn.2002.123446","article-title":"Congenital cholesteatoma: 20 years\u2019 experience at The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia","volume":"126","author":"Potsic","year":"2002","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/S1808-8694(15)31212-X","article-title":"Some considerations about acquired adult and pediatric cholesteatomas","volume":"71","author":"Dornelles","year":"2005","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"625","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20765","article-title":"Factors associated with developing cholesteatoma: a study of 45,980 children with middle ear disease","volume":"120","author":"Spilsbury","year":"2010","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-011-2265-4","article-title":"Principles of cholesteatoma surgery","volume":"59","author":"Stark","year":"2011","journal-title":"HNO"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"634","DOI":"10.1097\/mlg.0b013e318030ac8c","article-title":"Congenital cholesteatoma: risk factors for residual disease and retraction pockets \u2013 a report on 117 cases","volume":"117","author":"Lazard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"867","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(03)00130-7","article-title":"Surgical treatment of cholesteatoma in children","volume":"67","author":"Gocmen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(98)00126-8","article-title":"Risk factors for recurrent and residual cholesteatoma in children determined by second stage operation","volume":"46","author":"Iino","year":"1998","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2568","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.23510","article-title":"How long is long enough to follow up children after cholesteatoma surgery? A 29-year study","volume":"122","author":"Kuo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599810396624","article-title":"Evaluation of second look procedures for pediatric cholesteatomas","volume":"145","author":"McRackan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0230","first-page":"550","article-title":"Predictive risk factors of residual cholesteatoma in children: a study of 256 cases","volume":"18","author":"Roger","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"384","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1992.01880040042008","article-title":"Predictors of residual-recurrent cholesteatoma in children","volume":"118","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"590","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215100130804","article-title":"Factors associated with recurrence of cholesteatoma","volume":"109","author":"Vartiainen","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.129.5.541","article-title":"Efficacy of the 2-staged procedure in the management of cholesteatoma","volume":"129","author":"Ho","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(99)00136-6","article-title":"Cholesteatoma in children, predictors and calculation of recurrence rates","volume":"5","author":"Stangerup","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2003.08.002","article-title":"Prognostic factors of recidivism in pediatric cholesteatoma surgery","volume":"67","author":"Ahn","year":"2003","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2006.01.006","article-title":"Aural acquired cholesteatoma in children: surgical findings, recurrence and functional results","volume":"70","author":"De Corso","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0b013e318181337f","article-title":"The investigation of the recurrence rate of cholesteatoma using Kaplan\u2013Meier survival analysis","volume":"29","author":"Mishiro","year":"2008","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599815613073","article-title":"A systematic review of non-echo planar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for detection of primary and postoperative cholesteatoma","volume":"154","author":"van Egmond","year":"2016","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1177\/000348946507400313","article-title":"Congenital cholesteatoma of the middle ear and mastoid","volume":"74","author":"Derlacki","year":"1965","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2804","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25987","article-title":"Tympanoplasty in adhesive otitis media: a descriptive study","volume":"126","author":"Larem","year":"2016","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.5541121413","article-title":"Complications of adenotonsillectomy","volume":"112","author":"Johnson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0290","first-page":"507","article-title":"Long-term results of surgical treatment in different cholesteatoma types","volume":"14","author":"Vartiainen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1801","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000000484","article-title":"Cholesteatoma recidivism: comparison of three different surgical techniques","volume":"35","author":"Neudert","year":"2014","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0300","first-page":"354","article-title":"Long-term surgical and functional outcomes of the intact canal wall technique for middle ear cholesteatoma in the paediatric population","volume":"34","author":"Prasad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0305","first-page":"153","article-title":"Results of endoscopic middle ear surgery for cholesteatoma treatment: a systematic review","volume":"34","author":"Presutti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1007\/s00106-011-2366-0","article-title":"Reconstruction of the middle ear with passive implants","volume":"59","author":"Zahnert","year":"2011","journal-title":"HNO"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-5876(00)00414-6","article-title":"One-stage revision surgery for pediatric cholesteatoma: long-term results and comparison with primary surgery","volume":"56","author":"Silvola","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2012.04.006","article-title":"Surgical treatment of paediatric cholesteatoma: long-term follow up in comparison with adults","volume":"76","author":"Edfeldt","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"835","DOI":"10.1016\/S1808-8694(15)30143-9","article-title":"Analysis of histopathological aspects in acquired middle ear cholesteatoma","volume":"74","author":"Alves","year":"2008","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1553","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-009-0957-0","article-title":"Comparison of acquired cholesteatoma between pediatric and adult patients","volume":"266","author":"Dornelles","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2006.08.001","article-title":"Congenital cholesteatoma: theories, facts, and 53 patients","volume":"39","author":"Bennett","year":"2006","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.21123","article-title":"Can radiologic imaging replace second-look procedures for cholesteatoma?","volume":"121","author":"Lin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-012-2502-3","article-title":"MRI for the diagnosis of recurrent middle ear cholesteatoma in children \u2013 can we optimize the technique? Preliminary study","volume":"43","author":"Geoffray","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004_bib0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.3174\/ajnr.A2824","article-title":"The diagnostic accuracy of non-echo-planar diffusion-weighted imaging in the detection of residual and\/or recurrent cholesteatoma of the temporal bone","volume":"33","author":"Dremmen","year":"2012","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"}],"container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1808869418301368?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1808869418301368?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,29]],"date-time":"2025-10-29T07:34:28Z","timestamp":1761723268000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1808869418301368"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1808869418301368"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1808-8694"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1808-8694","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Identification of risk factors for residual cholesteatoma in children and adults: a retrospective study on 110 cases of revision surgery","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjorl.2018.11.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2018 Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia C\u00e9rvico-Facial. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}