{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,13]],"date-time":"2026-08-13T10:43:24Z","timestamp":1786617804650,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,1]],"date-time":"2008-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1209600000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,28]],"date-time":"2007-03-28T11:19:14Z","timestamp":1175080754000},"page":"566-572","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Single-stage reconstruction of Achilles tendon injuries and distal lower extremity soft tissue defects with the reverse sural fasciocutaneous flap"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"J.M.","family":"Bullocks","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R.M.","family":"Hickey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"C.B.","family":"Basu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"L.H.","family":"Hollier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.Y.","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404001-00033","article-title":"Single-stage reconstruction of soft-tissue defects including the Achilles tendon using the dorsalis pedis arterialized flap along with the extensor digitorum brevis as bridge graft","volume":"93","author":"Babu","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199810000-00044","article-title":"One-stage reconstruction of an infected skin and Achilles tendon defect with a composite distally planned lateral arm flap","volume":"102","author":"Berthe","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200008000-00016","article-title":"Tensor fasciae latae perforator flap for reconstruction of composite Achilles tendon defects with skin and vascularized fascia","volume":"106","author":"Deiler","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199611000-00017","article-title":"Island adipofascial flap for resurfacing of the Achilles tendon","volume":"98","author":"el-Khatib","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-36291","article-title":"Perforator flaps in lower extremity reconstruction","volume":"34","author":"Koshima","year":"2002","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.2000.3407","article-title":"Reconstruction of the Achilles tendon and overlying soft tissue using antero-lateral thigh free flap","volume":"53","author":"Lee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-199607000-00027","article-title":"Free tissue coverage of wound complications following Achilles tendon rupture surgery","volume":"328","author":"Leppilahti","year":"1996","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199505000-00016","article-title":"Fascial flap coverage of\u00a0Achilles tendon defects","volume":"95","author":"Upton","year":"1995","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199206000-00018","article-title":"Skin island flaps supplied by the vascular axis of the sensitive superficial nerves: anatomic study and clinical experience in the leg","volume":"89","author":"Masquelet","year":"1992","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30199-1","article-title":"The reverse flow temporal artery island flap","volume":"3","author":"Bostwick","year":"1976","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404001-00016","article-title":"The distally based superficial sural artery flap","volume":"93","author":"Hasegawa","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1673","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200212000-00008","article-title":"Versatility of the sural fasciocutaneous flap in the coverage of lower extremity wounds","volume":"110","author":"Hollier","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199807000-00011","article-title":"The distally based sural artery flap","volume":"41","author":"Huisinga","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"53","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-200101000-00010","article-title":"An easy and versatile method of coverage for distal tibial soft tissue defects","volume":"50","author":"Ogun","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199901000-00018","article-title":"Accompanying arteries of the lesser saphenous vein and sural nerve: anatomic study and its clinical applications","volume":"103","author":"Nakajima","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"600","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198704000-00015","article-title":"Reverse-flow island flap: clinical report and venous drainage","volume":"79","author":"Torii","year":"1987","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"508","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198410000-00008","article-title":"Venous drainage of reverse forearm flap","volume":"74","author":"Lin","year":"1984","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(84)90556-7","article-title":"William Harvey revisited: reverse flow through the valves of the forearm veins","volume":"2","author":"Timmons","year":"1984","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(86)90042-1","article-title":"Reconstruction of the lower leg and foot with the reverse-pedicle anterior tibial flap: Preliminary report of\u00a0a\u00a0new fasciocutaneous flap","volume":"39","author":"Wee","year":"1986","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"791","DOI":"10.1177\/036354659302100606","article-title":"Operative versus nonoperative treatment of Achilles tendon rupture. A prospective randomized study and review of the literature","volume":"21","author":"Cetti","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1019","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199907000-00017","article-title":"Rupture of the Achilles tendon","volume":"81","author":"Maffulli","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-1383(00)00028-0","article-title":"Tendo achillis rupture: surgical repair is a safe option","volume":"31","author":"Mellor","year":"2000","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200112000-00028","article-title":"Treatment of severe equinus deformity associated with extensive scarring of the leg","volume":"393","author":"Hahn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-200110000-00014","article-title":"Complications of Achilles and posterior tibial tendon surgeries","volume":"391","author":"Dalton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib25","first-page":"723","article-title":"Coverage problems of the foot and ankle","volume":"20","author":"Rooks","year":"1989","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib26","first-page":"251","article-title":"Surgical treatment of ruptures of the Achilles tendon: a review of long-term results","volume":"34","author":"Krueger-Franke","year":"2002","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-198005000-00022","article-title":"The operative treatment of Achilles tendon injuries","volume":"148","author":"Lennox","year":"1980","journal-title":"Clin Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200202000-00027","article-title":"Reverse-flow island sural flap","volume":"109","author":"Almeida","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SAP.0000044141.35292.A7","article-title":"Various applications of the medial plantar flap to cover the defects of the plantar foot, posterior heel, and ankle","volume":"50","author":"Acikel","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1016\/S0007-1226(81)80097-5","article-title":"The fasciocutaneous flap: its use in soft tissue defects of lower leg","volume":"34","author":"Pont\u00e9n","year":"1981","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000066167.68966.66","article-title":"A realistic complication analysis of 70 sural artery flaps in a multimorbid patient group","volume":"112","author":"Baumeister","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199404000-00036","article-title":"Heel coverage with a T-shaped distally based sural island fasciocutaneous flap","volume":"93","author":"Hyakusoku","year":"1994","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681506001434?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681506001434?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,11]],"date-time":"2023-05-11T05:49:44Z","timestamp":1683784184000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681506001434"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1748681506001434"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2006.01.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,5]]}}}