{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,26]],"date-time":"2026-04-26T06:51:43Z","timestamp":1777186303379,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Peking Union Medical College of China","award":["52010210-002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["52010210-002"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","jprasurg.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive &amp; Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,17]],"date-time":"2016-11-17T03:10:11Z","timestamp":1479352211000},"page":"692-698","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Evaluation of moderate and severe blepharoptosis correction using the interdigitated part of the frontalis muscle and orbicularis oculi muscle suspension technique: A cohort study of 235 cases"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"Tailing","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiuqi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiao","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qianwen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wuyan","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lu","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weiming","family":"Song","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiaqi","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e31818ab497","article-title":"Effect of surgical correction of congenital ptosis on amblyopia","volume":"24","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.2147\/OPTH.S39057","article-title":"Frontal suspension for congenital ptosis using an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (Gore-Tex\u00ae) sheet: one-year follow-up","volume":"7","author":"Nakauchi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.05.031","article-title":"Frontalis suspension for upper eyelid ptosis: evaluation of different surgical designs and suture material","volume":"140","author":"Ben Simon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2008.08.049","article-title":"Frontalis sling operation using silicone rod compared with preserved fascia lata for congenital ptosis a three-year follow-up study","volume":"116","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182402deb","article-title":"Correction of severe ptosis with a silicone implant suspensor: 22 years of experience","volume":"129","author":"Friedhofer","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.01.040","article-title":"Long-term functional and cosmetic outcomes after frontalis suspension using autogenous fascia lata for pediatric congenital ptosis","volume":"116","author":"Yoon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.09.022","article-title":"An frontalis sling operation using an autogenous en-bloc, fan-shaped tensor fascia lata graft for blepharoptosis","volume":"66","author":"Gundeslioglu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1841","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000117664.07831.48","article-title":"Frontalis muscle advancement: a dynamic structure for the treatment of severe congenital eyelid ptosis","volume":"113","author":"Ramirez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-5155(99)00191-4","article-title":"Histopathological study of frontalis suspension materials","volume":"44","author":"Jeong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"723","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210801800510","article-title":"Stability of silicone band frontalis suspension for the treatment of severe unilateral upper eyelid ptosis in infants","volume":"18","author":"Fogagnolo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199803000-00005","article-title":"Blepharoptosis repair by selective use of superiorly based muscle flaps","volume":"101","author":"Park","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)30372-2","article-title":"Treatment of blepharoptosis. Direct transplantation of the frontalis muscle to the upper eyelid","volume":"9","author":"Song","year":"1982","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-200212000-00009","article-title":"Correction of recurrent blepharoptosis using an orbicularis oculi muscle flap and a frontalis musculofascial flap","volume":"49","author":"Park","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-197912000-00008","article-title":"Experience with the Fasanella-Servat operation for ptosis of the upper eyelid","volume":"3","author":"Souther","year":"1979","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib15","first-page":"237","article-title":"The aponeurotic approach to congenital ptosis","volume":"21","author":"Jordan","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1054\/bjps.1999.3149","article-title":"109 cases of blepharoptosis treated by forked frontalis muscle aponeurosis procedure with long term follow-up","volume":"52","author":"Zhang","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e3182a64de7","article-title":"Long-term histopathologic study of the frontalis muscle flap after frontalis suspension for severe ptosis repair","volume":"29","author":"Zou","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1159\/000228589","article-title":"A dynamic technique for the treatment of severe or recurrent blepharoptosis: frontalis-orbicularis oculi muscle flap shortening","volume":"223","author":"Lai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1954","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000191168.15581.3c","article-title":"Recurrence of blepharoptosis after a superiorly based muscle flap: treatment by frontalis muscle advancement","volume":"116","author":"Park","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199303000-00005","article-title":"Tripartite frontalis muscle flap transposition for blepharoptosis","volume":"30","author":"Han","year":"1993","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00299215","article-title":"Frontalis myofascial flap from eyebrow region for the correction of ptosis of the upper eyelid","volume":"11","author":"Zhou","year":"1988","journal-title":"Eur J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(83)80047-5","article-title":"Levator aponeurosis surgery for the correction of acquired ptosis. Analysis of 113 procedures","volume":"90","author":"Older","year":"1983","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-008-9125-y","article-title":"Correction of congenital severe ptosis by suspension of a frontal muscle flap overlapped with an inferiorly based orbital septum flap","volume":"32","author":"Pan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SAP.0000029625.69257.66","article-title":"Use of orbicularis oculi muscle flap for undercorrected blepharoptosis with previous levator muscle resection","volume":"50","author":"Tsai","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1321","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199606000-00001","article-title":"An anatomically based study of the mechanism of eyebrow ptosis","volume":"97","author":"Knize","year":"1996","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0b013e3181ef72cd","article-title":"Modified frontalis suspension technique with review of large series","volume":"27","author":"Sokol","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e53185","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0053185","article-title":"Frontalis muscle flap suspension for the correction of congenital blepharoptosis in early age children","volume":"8","author":"Hou","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1667","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2015.08.003","article-title":"Frontalis muscle transfer technique for correction of severe congenital blepharoptosis in Chinese patients: an analysis of surgical outcomes related to frontalis muscle function","volume":"68","author":"Liu","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1234","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(91)32150-X","article-title":"Congenital ptosis. Long-term results of treatment using lyophilized fascia lata for frontalis suspensions","volume":"98","author":"Wilson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive &amp; Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681516304740?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681516304740?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]],"date-time":"2022-07-13T22:10:28Z","timestamp":1657750228000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681516304740"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1748681516304740"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Evaluation of moderate and severe blepharoptosis correction using the interdigitated part of the frontalis muscle and orbicularis oculi muscle suspension technique: A cohort study of 235 cases","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.10.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}