{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,21]],"date-time":"2026-10-21T20:16:49Z","timestamp":1792613809165,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasurg.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,24]],"date-time":"2019-05-24T11:29:10Z","timestamp":1558697350000},"page":"1254-1264","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":62,"title":["Effectiveness and safety of the use of gracilis muscle for dynamic smile restoration in facial paralysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"72","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2084-7036","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"M\u00e9lissa","family":"Roy","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joseph P.","family":"Corkum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Prakesh S.","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gregory H.","family":"Borschel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4082-1770","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emily S.","family":"Ho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ronald M.","family":"Zuker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kristen M.","family":"Davidge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31823aedd9","article-title":"Facial palsy and reconstruction","volume":"129","author":"Fattah","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.05.009","article-title":"Facial animation with gracilis muscle transplant reinnervated via cross-face graft: does it change patients\u2019 quality of life","volume":"44","author":"Bianchi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200007000-00001","article-title":"Facial animation in children with M\u00f6bius syndrome after segmental gracilis muscle transplant","volume":"106","author":"Zuker","year":"2000","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2407","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000218798.95027.21","article-title":"A comparison of commissure excursion following gracilis muscle transplantation for facial paralysis using a cross-face nerve graft versus the motor nerve to the masseter nerve","volume":"117","author":"Bae","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1555139","article-title":"Early postoperative complications following gracilis free muscle transfer for facial reanimation: a systematic review and pooled data analysis","volume":"31","author":"Garcia","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2016.05.006","article-title":"Lengthening temporalis myoplasty versus free muscle transfer with the gracilis flap for long-standing facial paralysis: a systematic review of outcomes","volume":"44","author":"Bos","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2018.03.008","article-title":"Functional outcomes assessment following free muscle transfer for dynamic reconstruction of facial paralysis: a literature review","volume":"46","author":"Dong","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"151","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0009","unstructured":"National Institute for Health Research. PROSPERO: International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews. Available at:https:\/\/www.crd.york.ac.uk\/PROSPERO\/. Accessed 18 February 2018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181b13ca2","article-title":"The Clavien\u2013Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience","volume":"250","author":"Clavien","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2014.679","article-title":"Quality-of-life improvement after free gracilis muscle transfer for smile restoration in patients with facial paralysis","volume":"16","author":"Lindsay","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-199206000-00002","article-title":"The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36). I. Conceptual framework and item selection","volume":"30","author":"Ware","year":"1992","journal-title":"Med Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2015.07.010","article-title":"A principal component analysis is conducted for a case series quality appraisal checklist","volume":"69","author":"Guo","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1539","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1186","article-title":"Quantifying heterogeneity in a meta-analysis","volume":"21","author":"Higgins","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0016","unstructured":"OpenMeta[Analyst]. Available at:http:\/\/www.cebm.brown.edu\/openmeta\/. Accessed 18 February 2018."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cct.2006.04.004","article-title":"Random-effects model for meta-analysis of clinical trials: an update","volume":"28","author":"DerSimonian","year":"2007","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1214\/aoms\/1177729756","article-title":"Transformations related to the angular and the square root","volume":"21","author":"Freeman","year":"1950","journal-title":"Ann Math Stat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000000860","article-title":"The degree of facial movement following microvascular muscle transfer in pediatric facial reanimation depends on donor motor nerve axonal density","volume":"135","author":"Snyder-Warwick","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-1226(91)90126-5","article-title":"Reanimation for facial palsy using gracilis muscle grafts","volume":"44","author":"Sassoon","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199806000-00001","article-title":"Neurovascular free muscle transfer combined with cross-face nerve grafting for the treatment of facial paralysis in children","volume":"101","author":"Ueda","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1080\/02844319950159622","article-title":"Evaluation of muscle graft using facial nerve on the affected side as a motor source in the treatment of facial paralysis","volume":"33","author":"Ueda","year":"1999","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0901-5027(00)80022-3","article-title":"Revascularized muscle transfer for facial reanimation after long-standing facial paralysis","volume":"29","author":"Schliephake","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200202000-00006","article-title":"Cross-face nerve graft with free-muscle transfer for reanimation of the paralyzed face: a comparative study of the single-stage and two-stage procedures","volume":"109","author":"Kumar","year":"2002","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-200301000-00007","article-title":"Dynamic restoration in M\u00f6bius and M\u00f6bius-like patients","volume":"111","author":"Terzis","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000232195.20293.bd","article-title":"Smile reconstruction in adults with free muscle transfer innervated by the masseter motor nerve: effectiveness and cerebral adaptation","volume":"118","author":"Manktelow","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000252042.58200.c3","article-title":"Nerve sources for facial reanimation with muscle transplant in patients with unilateral facial palsy: clinical analysis of 3 techniques","volume":"59","author":"Faria","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1709","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31818a9a8d","article-title":"Three-dimensional video analysis of the paralyzed face reanimated by cross-face nerve grafting and free gracilis muscle transplantation: quantification of the functional outcome","volume":"122","author":"Frey","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1242139","article-title":"Comprehensive approach in surgical reconstruction of facial nerve paralysis: a 10-year perspective","volume":"26","author":"Gur","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2010.06.020","article-title":"Facial animation in patients with Moebius and Moebius-like syndromes","volume":"39","author":"Bianchi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318230c58f","article-title":"Treatment of facial paralysis: dynamic reanimation of spontaneous facial expression-apropos of 655 patients","volume":"128","author":"Gousheh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318221db14","article-title":"Functioning free gracilis myocutaneous flap transfer provides a reliable single-stage facial reconstruction and reanimation following tumor ablation","volume":"128","author":"Lin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2011.29","article-title":"Free gracilis transfer for smile in children: the Massachusetts eye and ear infirmary experience in excursion and quality-of-life changes","volume":"13","author":"Hadlock","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599812444262","article-title":"Surgical site infections after gracilis free flap reconstruction for facial paralysis","volume":"147","author":"Lee","year":"2012","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3109\/2000656X.2011.644716","article-title":"Comparison of hemihypoglossal-facial nerve transposition with a cross-facial nerve graft and muscle transplant for the rehabilitation of facial paralysis using the facial clima method","volume":"46","author":"Hontanilla","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Plast Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2011.11.031","article-title":"Recovery of emotional smiling function in free-flap facial reanimation","volume":"70","author":"Biglioli","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31828bd4da","article-title":"Facial reanimation with gracilis muscle transfer neurotized to cross-facial nerve graft versus masseteric nerve: a comparative study using the FACIAL CLIMA evaluating system","volume":"131","author":"Hontanilla","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318290f8cd","article-title":"One-stage procedure using spinal accessory nerve (XI)-innervated free muscle for facial paralysis reconstruction","volume":"132","author":"Chuang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2013.2463","article-title":"Objective outcomes analysis following microvascular gracilis transfer for facial reanimation: a review of 10 years\u2019 experience","volume":"16","author":"Bhama","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otorri.2013.06.008","article-title":"Facial reanimation surgery with micro-vascular gracilis free flap for unilateral facial palsy","volume":"65","author":"Dom\u00e9nech Juan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"930","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2015.03.029","article-title":"Double-powered free gracilis muscle transfer for smile reanimation: a longitudinal optoelectronic study","volume":"68","author":"Sforza","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0042","article-title":"Facial reanimation surgery in M\u00f6bius syndrome: experience from 76 cases from a tertiary referral hospital in Latin America","author":"Cardenas-Mejia","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Chir Plast Esthet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.12.005","article-title":"Analysis of the ideal muscle weight of gracilis muscle transplants for facial reanimation surgery with regard to the donor nerve and outcome","volume":"70","author":"Braig","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1051","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2017.03.021","article-title":"Masseteric nerve for gracilis muscle re-innervation in unilateral facial palsy: impact on quality of life","volume":"45","author":"Bianchi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.25022","article-title":"Free gracilis muscle transfer for smile reanimation after treatment for advanced parotid malignancy","volume":"40","author":"Faris","year":"2018","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2012.111","article-title":"Toward a universal, automated facial measurement tool in facial reanimation","volume":"14","author":"Hadlock","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2010.69","article-title":"Assessing outcomes in facial reanimation: evaluation and validation of the SMILE system for measuring lip excursion during smiling","volume":"12","author":"Bray","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.03.037","article-title":"Automatic three-dimensional quantitative analysis for evaluation of facial movement","volume":"61","author":"Hontanilla","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000152431.55774.7E","article-title":"Evaluation of a new measurement tool for facial paralysis reconstruction","volume":"115","author":"Tomat","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1905","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199706000-00016","article-title":"Analysis of 100 cases of free-muscle transplantation for facial paralysis","volume":"99","author":"Terzis","year":"1997","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199007000-00002","article-title":"Results of management of facial palsy with microvascular free-muscle transfer","volume":"86","author":"O'Brien","year":"1990","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000910","article-title":"Women's experiences with flap failure after autologous breast reconstruction: a qualitative analysis","volume":"78","author":"Higgins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-6215-11-37","article-title":"Reporting bias in medical research \u2013 a narrative review","volume":"11","author":"McGauran","year":"2010","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200103000-00005","article-title":"Validation of a patient-graded instrument for facial nerve paralysis: the FaCE scale","volume":"111","author":"Kahn","year":"2001","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1589","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2008.07.025","volume":"62","author":"Watanabe","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1177\/1545968315604399","article-title":"Electrical stimulation to promote peripheral nerve regeneration","volume":"30","author":"Willand","year":"2016","journal-title":"Neurorehabil Neural Repair"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"306","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otot.2012.10.003","article-title":"Outcomes measures for patients with facial nerve injury","volume":"23","author":"Griffin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Oper Tech Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2018.0398","article-title":"Use of objective metrics in dynamic facial reanimation: a systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Revenaugh","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00185387","article-title":"An analysis of the Adour\u2013Swanson and House\u2013Brackmann grading systems for facial nerve recovery","volume":"252","author":"Lewis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1322","DOI":"10.1038\/eye.2011.158","article-title":"Psychological distress in people with disfigurement from facial palsy","volume":"25","author":"Fu","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0061","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318254b08d","article-title":"Measuring quality of life and patient satisfaction in facial paralysis patients: a systematic review of patient-reported outcome measures","volume":"130","author":"Ho","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2018.04.061","article-title":"Quality of life and functional assessment of facial palsy patients: a questionnaire study","volume":"55","author":"Gy\u00f6ri","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1262313","article-title":"Measuring patient-reported outcomes in facial aesthetic patients: development of the FACE-Q","volume":"26","author":"Klassen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-060116-022831","article-title":"Measuring patient-reported outcomes: key metrics in reconstructive surgery","volume":"69","author":"Voineskos","year":"2018","journal-title":"Annu Rev Med"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681519302281?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681519302281?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T20:38:21Z","timestamp":1761683901000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681519302281"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1748681519302281"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effectiveness and safety of the use of gracilis muscle for dynamic smile restoration in facial paralysis: A systematic review and meta-analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2019.05.027","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Crown Copyright \u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}