{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T20:44:27Z","timestamp":1787863467623,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasurg.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive &amp; Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,1,12]],"date-time":"2021-01-12T14:26:07Z","timestamp":1610461567000},"page":"2120-2132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Management of postreconstructive head and neck salivary fistulae: A review of current practices"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"74","author":[{"given":"Mark Junn Wei","family":"Khoo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adrian Seng Huan","family":"Ooi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.21053\/ceo.2015.00976","article-title":"Follow-up in head and neck cancer: do more does it mean do better? A systematic review and our proposal based on our experience","volume":"9","author":"Denaro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2401","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000005615","article-title":"Chimeric lateral arm free flap to treat pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy","volume":"30","author":"Fodor","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e31827737a5","article-title":"Microsurgical head and neck reconstruction after oncologic ablation: a study analysing health-related quality of life","volume":"70","author":"Momeni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2016.08.013","article-title":"Carotid blowout syndrome in patients treated by larynx cancer","volume":"83","author":"Estomba","year":"2017","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.21712","article-title":"Closure of laryngectomy defects in the age of chemoradiation therapy","volume":"34","author":"Hanasono","year":"2012","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e3180332e39","article-title":"Free tissue transfer to manage salvage laryngectomy defects after organ preservation failure","volume":"117","author":"Withrow","year":"2007","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1437","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-010-1244-9","article-title":"Early and long-term morbidity after total laryngopharyngectomy","volume":"267","author":"Keereweer","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.22212","article-title":"Free tissue transfers in head and neck reconstruction: complications, outcomes and strategies for management of flap failure: analysis of 2019 flaps in single institute","volume":"34","author":"Wu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"442","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e318225832a","article-title":"Surgical management of pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy","volume":"68","author":"McLean","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1445-2197.2003.02748.x","article-title":"Methodological index for non-randomized studies (minors): development and validation of a new instrument","volume":"73","author":"Slim","year":"2003","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940811700410","article-title":"Orocutaneous and pharyngocutaneous fistula closure using a vacuum-assisted closure system","volume":"117","author":"Andrews","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2013.6143","article-title":"Intraluminal negative pressure wound therapy for optimizing pharyngeal reconstruction","volume":"140","author":"Asher","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0013","first-page":"23","article-title":"CASE REPORT Pharyngocutaneous Fistula closure using autologous fat grafting","author":"Hespe","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000221640.23003.07","article-title":"Management of salivary fistulas after microvascular head and neck reconstruction","volume":"57","author":"Hyman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-992343","article-title":"Pharyngocutaneous fistula repair after radiotherapy and salvage total laryngectomy","volume":"23","author":"Iteld","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1001\/archoto.2011.74","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure in revision free flap reconstruction.Vacuum-assisted closure in revision free flap reconstruction","volume":"137","author":"Kakarala","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1007\/s13193-015-0423-y","article-title":"Pharyngocutaneous fistula incidence after PMMC patch pharnygoplasty for post laryngectomy defect reconstruction - predictive factors, our experience at KMIO","volume":"6","author":"Lakhera","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1674","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181f3c616","article-title":"Use of a collagen patch for management of pharyngocutaneous fistula after hypopharyngeal reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Lee","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0019","first-page":"224","article-title":"Sternocleidomastoid muscle flap: an option to seal off the esophageal leakage after free jejunal flap transfer\u2013a case report","volume":"32","author":"Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Chang Gung Med J"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.24577","article-title":"The utility of the musculocutaneous anterolateral thigh flap in pharyngolaryngeal reconstruction in the high-risk patient","volume":"115","author":"Ooi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0021","first-page":"E353","article-title":"New double-layer design for 1-stage repair of orocutaneous and pharyngocutaneous fistulae in patients with postoperative irradiated head and neck cancer","volume":"38","author":"Sadigh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000076219.62225.07","article-title":"Critical oropharyngocutaneous fistulas after microsurgical head and neck reconstruction: indications for management using the \u201ctissue-plug\u201d technique","volume":"112","author":"Salgado","year":"2003","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2017.00906","article-title":"Risk factors of and treatments for pharyngocutaneous fistula occurring after oropharynx and hypopharynx reconstruction","volume":"44","author":"Su","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e364","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000003682","article-title":"Management of pharyngocutaneous fistula with negative-pressure wound therapy","volume":"28","author":"Teixeira","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23393","article-title":"Management of orocutaneous fistulas using a vacuum-assisted closure system","volume":"36","author":"Tian","year":"2014","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1885","DOI":"10.1097\/GOX.0000000000001885","article-title":"A novel tube-drainage technique of negative pressure wound therapy for fistulae after reconstructive surgery","volume":"6","author":"Umezawa","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1828","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000003822","article-title":"Simple septocutaneous free flap design for one-stage reconstruction of pharyngocutaneous and orocutaneous fistulae","volume":"28","author":"Woo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.03.006","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure for complicated wounds in head and neck region after reconstruction","volume":"66","author":"Yang","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2015.09.012","article-title":"Role of negative-pressure wound therapy in the management of submandibular fistula after reconstruction for osteoradionecrosis","volume":"74","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205S","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318201271c","article-title":"The new reconstructive ladder: modifications to the traditional model","volume":"127","author":"Janis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105S","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318200a427","article-title":"Update on negative-pressure wound therapy","volume":"127","author":"Orgill","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.11.037","article-title":"Negative pressure wound therapy reduces the ischaemia\/reperfusion-associated inflammatory response in free muscle flaps","volume":"65","author":"Eisenhardt","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780e6","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2009.08.011","article-title":"Fix and flap in the era of vacuum suction devices: what do we know in terms of evidence based medicine?","volume":"41","author":"Stannard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"Suppl. 7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0034","first-page":"121Se6S","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure: state of basic research and physiologic foundation","volume":"117","author":"Morykwas","year":"2006","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3181de0134","article-title":"The incidence of wound complications related to negative pressure wound therapy power outage and interruption of treatment in orthopaedic trauma patients","volume":"25","author":"Collinge","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20000","article-title":"Vacuum-assisted closure therapy in the management of head and neck wounds","volume":"119","author":"Dhir","year":"2009","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"739","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2016.05.010","article-title":"Fistulae after successful free tissue transfer to head and neck: its prevention and treatment","volume":"43","author":"Al Deek","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197505000-00007","article-title":"Spontaneous pharyngeal fistula and wound infection following laryngectomy","volume":"85","author":"Briant","year":"1975","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.07.025","article-title":"Postlaryngectomy pharyngocutaneous fistula: incidence, predisposing factors, and therapy","volume":"133","author":"Galli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.03.035","article-title":"Second free flaps in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"65","author":"Ross","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0041","article-title":"Application of the supraclavicular artery island flap for fistulas in patients with laryngopharyngeal cancer with prior radiotherapy","author":"Li","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0042","first-page":"e7","article-title":"Versatility of the supraclavicular flap in head and neck reconstruction","volume":"20","author":"De Carvalho","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2015.04.002","article-title":"Pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of risk factors","volume":"42","author":"Liang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1691","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23804","article-title":"Pharyngocutaneous fistula after total laryngectomy: systematic review of risk factors","volume":"37","author":"Dedivitis","year":"2015","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.132.1.67","article-title":"Complications in head and neck surgery: a meta-analysis of postlaryngectomy pharyngocutaneous fistula","volume":"132","author":"Paydarfar","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive &amp; Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681521000292?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681521000292?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T20:42:53Z","timestamp":1761684173000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681521000292"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1748681521000292"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Management of postreconstructive head and neck salivary fistulae: A review of current practices","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2020.12.096","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}