{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,29]],"date-time":"2026-07-29T06:08:45Z","timestamp":1785305325739,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,2,1]],"date-time":"2022-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1643673600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasurg.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,5]],"date-time":"2021-09-05T09:42:12Z","timestamp":1630834932000},"page":"870-880","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Radical reduction and reconstruction for male genital elephantiasis: Superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) lymphatic flap transfer after elephantiasis tissue resection"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Takumi","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2252-1849","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bassem W.","family":"Daniel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose R.","family":"Rodriguez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Takashi","family":"Kageyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hayahito","family":"Sakai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuma","family":"Fuse","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0878-8624","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Reiko","family":"Tsukuura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nana","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0001","first-page":"1","article-title":"Physiotherapeutic rehabilitation of lymphedema: state-of-the-art","volume":"51","author":"Tzani","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lymphology"},{"issue":"3 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0002","article-title":"Lymphedema: Surgical and Medical Therapy","volume":"138","author":"Chang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1089\/lrb.2011.0011","article-title":"Surgical management of lymphedema: past, present, and future","volume":"9","author":"Mehrara","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lymphat Res Biol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.06.028","article-title":"Complete lymph flow reconstruction: a free vascularized lymph node true perforator flap transfer with efferent lymphaticolymphatic anastomosis","volume":"69","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"267","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.09.016","article-title":"Double autologous lymph node transplantation (ALNT) at the level of the knee and inguinal region for advanced lymphoedema of the lower limb (elephantiasis)","volume":"67","author":"G\u00f3mez Mart\u00edn","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.urology.2010.10.026","article-title":"Reconstructive surgery for penoscrotal filarial lymphedema: a decade of experience and follow-up","volume":"77","author":"Singh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Urology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000202826.61782.c9","article-title":"Use of negative-pressure dressings and split-thickness skin grafts following penile shaft reduction and reduction scrotoplasty in the management of penoscrotal elephantiasis","volume":"56","author":"Stokes","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"812","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.10.011","article-title":"Simultaneous multi-site lymphaticovenular anastomoses for primary lower extremity and genital lymphoedema complicated with severe lymphorrhea","volume":"64","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"747","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.08.010","article-title":"Excision of Elephantiasis Nostras Verrucosa Lesions in a Patient With Hereditary Lymphedema: Case Report and Review of the Literature","volume":"54","author":"Pitcher","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e31826caff1","article-title":"Sequential anastomosis for lymphatic supermicrosurgery: multiple lymphaticovenular anastomoses on one venule","volume":"73","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1056","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004793","article-title":"Correlation between Quantity of Transferred Lymph Nodes and Outcome in Vascularized Submental Lymph Node Flap Transfer for Lower Limb Lymphedema","volume":"142","author":"Gustafsson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.06.010","article-title":"Quadruple-component superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) flap: a chimeric SCIP flap for complex ankle reconstruction of an exposed artificial joint after total ankle arthroplasty","volume":"69","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1305","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3182a4d626","article-title":"A prospective analysis of 100 consecutive lymphovenous bypass cases for treatment of extremity lymphedema","volume":"132","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1177\/1538574413510979","article-title":"Navigation lymphatic supermicrosurgery for the treatment of cancer-related peripheral lymphedema","volume":"48","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000003690","article-title":"Factors associated with lymphosclerosis: an analysis on 962 lymphatic vessels","volume":"140","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2017.02.032","article-title":"Koshima I. Factors associated with lower extremity dysmorphia caused by lower extremity lymphedema","volume":"54","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.24974","article-title":"Lymphatic vessel diameter in female pelvic cancer-related lower extremity lymphedematous limbs","volume":"117","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.24983\/scitemed.imj.2019.00119","article-title":"Vascularized Lymph Vessel Transfer for Extremity Lymphedema - Is Transfer of Lymph Node Still Necessary?","volume":"3","author":"Chen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Microsurg J"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"796","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004694","article-title":"Lymph flow restoration after tissue replantation and transfer: importance of lymph axiality and possibility of lymph flow reconstruction using free flap transfer without lymph node or supermicrosurgical lymphatic anastomosis","volume":"142","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2019.01.008","article-title":"Onco-Reconstructive Supermicrosurgery","volume":"45","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.35772\/ghm.2019.01010","article-title":"Technical pearls in lymphatic supermicrosurgery","volume":"2","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Health & Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1979","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31820cf5df","article-title":"Characteristic indocyanine green lymphography findings in lower extremity lymphedema: the generation of a novel lymphedema severity staging system using dermal backflow patterns","volume":"127","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0023","first-page":"400","article-title":"Indocyanine green lymphography for evaluation of genital lymphedema in secondary lower extremity lymphedema patients","volume":"1","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg: Venous and Lym Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e318255168a","article-title":"Indocyanine green velocity: Lymph transportation capacity deterioration with progression of lymphedema","volume":"71","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0025","unstructured":"Yamamoto T, Yamamoto N, Fuse Y, Kageyama T, Sakai H, Tsukuura R. Subdermal dissection for elevation of pure skin perforator flaps and super-thin flaps: the dermis as a landmark for the most superficial dissection plane. Plast Reconstr Surg (in press)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000005468","article-title":"Impact of lower extremity dysmorphia on lymphedema patients' quality of life","volume":"143","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-900000000-97641","article-title":"Impact of lower extremity dysmorphia on lymphedema patients' quality of life","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2019","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000360","article-title":"Genital lymphedema score: genital lymphedema severity scoring system based on subjective symptoms","volume":"77","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.06.024","article-title":"Reconstruction of massive localised lymphoedema of the scrotum with a novel fasciocutaneous flap: A rare case presentation and a review of the literature","volume":"66","author":"Champaneria","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.30142","article-title":"The lymphatic superficial circumflex iliac vessels deep branch perforator flap: A new preventive approach to lower limb lymphedema after groin dissection-preliminary evidence","volume":"37","author":"Gentileschi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0031","article-title":"Prevention and Treatment of Posttraumatic Lymphedema by Soft Tissue Reconstruction With Lymphatic Vessels Free Flap: An Observational Study","author":"Pereira","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000005042","article-title":"Optimal sites for supermicrosurgical lymphaticovenular anastomosis: an analysis of lymphatic vessel detection rates on 840 surgical fields in lower extremity lymphedema","volume":"142","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410X.1995.tb07677.x","article-title":"Surgical management of elephantiasis of male genitalia","volume":"76","author":"Ollapallil","year":"1995","journal-title":"Br J Urol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2019.01123","article-title":"Surgical management of male genital lymphedema: A systematic review","volume":"47","author":"Aulia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e59523","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0059523","article-title":"Side-to-end lymphaticovenular anastomosis through temporary lymphatic expansion","volume":"8","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.22115","article-title":"Near-infrared illumination system-integrated microscope for supermicrosurgical lymphaticovenular anastomosis","volume":"34","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1573","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2014.06.007","article-title":"Navigation lymphatic supermicrosurgery for iatrogenic lymphorrhea: supermicrosurgical lymphaticolymphatic anastomosis and lymphaticovenular anastomosis under indocyanine green lymphography navigation","volume":"67","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.06.005","article-title":"A case of donor-site lymphoedema after lymph node-superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap transfer","volume":"67","author":"Pons","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2016.03.005","article-title":"Superficial circumflex iliac artery pure skin perforator-based superthin flap for hand and finger reconstruction","volume":"69","author":"Narushima","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.22239","article-title":"Use of non-enhanced angiography to assist the second toetip flap transfer for reconstruction of the fingertip defect","volume":"34","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Microsurgery"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681521003892?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681521003892?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T20:47:18Z","timestamp":1761684438000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681521003892"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S1748681521003892"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Radical reduction and reconstruction for male genital elephantiasis: Superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator (SCIP) lymphatic flap transfer after elephantiasis tissue resection","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2021.08.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}