{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T07:00:08Z","timestamp":1784012408207,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,1]],"date-time":"2022-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659312000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,1]],"date-time":"2022-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659312000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasurg.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,21]],"date-time":"2022-04-21T21:44:57Z","timestamp":1650577497000},"page":"2741-2751","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Conjoint Fascial Sheath Suspension for Correction of Severe Involutional Blepharoptosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Liu","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenjun","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S58","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001007","article-title":"Analysis of Levator Function and Ptosis Severity in Involutional Blepharoptosis","volume":"78","author":"Lai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annals of Plastic Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2487","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2011.05.035","article-title":"Ocular surface morbidity in eyes with senile sunken upper eyelids","volume":"118","author":"Liang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0b013e3283642e7c","article-title":"The coming age of enophthalmos","volume":"24","author":"Sobel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000002264","article-title":"Periorbital and Orbital Aging: Senile Enophthalmos as a Cause of Upper Eyelid Ptosis","volume":"138","author":"Guyuron","year":"2016","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1080\/028443102753718023","article-title":"Suspension of the eyelid to the check ligament of the superior fornix for congenital blepharoptosis","volume":"36","author":"Holmstr\u00d6m","year":"2002","journal-title":"Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1097\/scs.0b013e3181577b2e","article-title":"Anatomical studies: Conjoint fascial sheath of the levator and superior rectus attached to the conjunctival fornix","volume":"19","author":"Hwang","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.2010.02423.x","article-title":"Whitnall ligament anatomy revisited","volume":"39","author":"Kakizaki","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830701205909","article-title":"Medial Horn Supporting Ligament in Asian Upper Eyelids","volume":"27","author":"Kakizaki","year":"2008","journal-title":"Orbit"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9394(84)90183-1","article-title":"Anatomic changes in involutional blepharoptosis","volume":"98","author":"Shore","year":"1984","journal-title":"Am. J. Ophthalmol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0010","first-page":"101","article-title":"Structural and biomechanical properties of tenon's capsule of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma","author":"Iomdina","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nov Glaucomy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2012.01.009","article-title":"Dyslipidaemia and age-related involutional Blepharoptosis","volume":"65","author":"Shirado","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000000090","article-title":"Oxidative Stress in the Levator Aponeurosis in Asian Involutional Blepharoptosis","volume":"30","author":"Kase","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ophthal Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0013","first-page":"1693","volume":"135","author":"Chang Yeom","year":"2015","journal-title":"Sang Yeul Lee. Distinct Features in Koreans with Involutional Blepharoptosis. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S58","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001007","article-title":"Analysis of Levator Function and Ptosis Severity in Involutional Blepharoptosis","volume":"78","author":"Lai","year":"2017","journal-title":"Annals of Plastic Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000278000.36558.98","article-title":"Trans-blepharoplasty ptosis repair: Three-step technique","volume":"120","author":"McCord","year":"2017","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0016","first-page":"402","article-title":"The clinical analysis of conjoint fascial sheath suspension on the treatment of severe blepharoptosis after levator muscle resection","volume":"35","author":"Zhen-jun","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chin J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1519\/SSC.0b013e3181fe7164","article-title":"Maximizing Hypertrophy: Possible Contribution of Stretching in the Interset Rest Period","volume":"33","author":"Mohamad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Strength and conditioning journal"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S174868152200198X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S174868152200198X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,28]],"date-time":"2025-10-28T20:46:54Z","timestamp":1761684414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S174868152200198X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S174868152200198X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Conjoint Fascial Sheath Suspension for Correction of Severe Involutional Blepharoptosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2022.04.011","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2022 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}