{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T02:58:29Z","timestamp":1764212309385,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,1]],"date-time":"2024-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704067200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004420","name":"Wakayama Medical University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004420","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","jprasurg.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,7]],"date-time":"2023-11-07T05:12:19Z","timestamp":1699333939000},"page":"266-272","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Surgical results of retroauricular fascia graft in frontalis suspension surgery: A case series study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"88","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-1503-5241","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazuki","family":"Ueno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"Shirakawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9480-8363","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kazuhisa","family":"Uemura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0422-1495","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shinji","family":"Kumegawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7004-5939","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoshitaka","family":"Wada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shinichi","family":"Asamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.2174\/1874364101004010091","article-title":"Frontalis suspension surgery in upper eyelid blepharoptosis","volume":"4","author":"Takahashi","year":"2010","journal-title":"Open Ophthalmol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"480","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2007.11.042","article-title":"Frontalis suspension with fascia lata for severe congenital blepharoptosis using enhanced involuntary reflex contraction of the frontalis muscle","volume":"62","author":"Matsuo","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(98)00072-5","article-title":"Autogenous palmaris longus tendon as frontalis suspension material for ptosis correction in children","volume":"126","author":"Lam","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-019-01488-1","article-title":"The application of temporal-fasciae-complex sheet in treating severe blepharoptosis","volume":"45","author":"Su","year":"2019","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib5","first-page":"405","article-title":"Clinical trial comparing autogenous fascia lata sling and Gore-Tex suspension in bilateral congenital ptosis","volume":"10","author":"Elsamkary","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"342","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2010.67","article-title":"Comparison of lip enhancement using autologous superficial musculoaponeurotic system tissue and postauricular fascia in conjunction with lip advancement","volume":"12","author":"Recupero","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib7","article-title":"Reconstruction of the postauricular defects using retroauricular artery perforator-based island flaps: Anatomical study and clinical report","volume":"95","author":"Zhang","year":"2016","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S92","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2008.06.002","article-title":"Reconstruction of the retroauricular fold by 'nonpedicled' superficial mastoid fascia: Details of anatomy and surgical technique","volume":"61","author":"Datta","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2012","DOI":"10.18240\/ijo.2020.12.25","article-title":"Frontalis suspension procedure with an upper retroauricular fascia graft: A preliminary case report","volume":"13","author":"Ueno","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib10","article-title":"Eye comfort and physiological reconstruction of an entire upper eyelid defect","volume":"20","author":"Sakata","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eplasty"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e31826cb2b5","article-title":"The postauricular fascia: Classification, anatomy, and potential surgical applications","volume":"73","author":"Shokrollahi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"580","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000008838","article-title":"Factors influencing the lagophthalmos and lid lag after simple congenital blepharoptosis correction","volume":"34","author":"Miao","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.3928\/01913913-20160511-02","article-title":"Safety and long-term outcomes of congenital ptosis surgery: A population-based study","volume":"53","author":"Mokhtarzadeh","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Pedia Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000001657","article-title":"Modified combined fascia sheath and levator muscle complex suspension with M\u00fcller muscle preservation on treating severe congenital ptosis","volume":"82","author":"Xing","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0037-1598631","article-title":"Pediatric blepharoptosis","volume":"31","author":"Jubbal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1261","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-020-1081-z","article-title":"Lagophthalmos after congenital ptosis surgery: Comparison between maximal levator resection and frontalis sling operation","volume":"35","author":"Young","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.31729\/jnma.2711","article-title":"Frontalis sling operation using silicone rod compared with autogenous fascia lata for simple congenital ptosis","volume":"52","author":"Sthapit","year":"2014","journal-title":"JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib18","first-page":"CD012725","article-title":"Types of materials for frontalis sling surgery for congenital ptosis","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib19","first-page":"488","article-title":"Autogenous palmaris longus tendon as frontalis suspension material for ptosis correction in children","volume":"127","author":"Naugle","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.eye.6700498","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of ptosis correction using Mersilene mesh","volume":"17","author":"Sharma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eye"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"623","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(96)30643-X","article-title":"Silicone frontalis slings for the correction of blepharoptosis: Indications and efficacy","volume":"103","author":"Carter","year":"1996","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1057","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199311000-00009","article-title":"Gore-Tex soft-tissue patch frontalis suspension technique in congenital ptosis and in blepharophimosis-ptosis syndrome","volume":"92","author":"Steinkogler","year":"1993","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-984554","article-title":"Modified technique and ptosis clamp for surgical correction of congenital pediatric ptosis by anterior levator resection","volume":"23","author":"Keyhani","year":"2007","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(86)33714-X","article-title":"Treatment of congenital ptosis by maximal levator resection","volume":"93","author":"Mauriello","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2011.07.023","article-title":"Prediction of postoperative eyelid height after frontalis suspension using autogenous fascia lata for pediatric congenital ptosis","volume":"153","author":"Kim","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1405","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2009.01.040","article-title":"Long-term functional and cosmetic outcomes after frontalis suspension using autogenos fasia lata for pediatric congenital ptosis","volume":"116","author":"Yoon","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-5155(99)00191-4","article-title":"Histopathological study of frontalis suspension materials","volume":"44","author":"Jeong","year":"2000","journal-title":"Jpn J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(48)91919-9","article-title":"Sleep by half-open eyes (physiologic lagophthalmus)","volume":"31","author":"Fuchs","year":"1948","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S1542-0124(12)70177-5","article-title":"The aging lacrimal gland: Changes in structure and function","volume":"6","author":"Rocha","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ocul Surf"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1751101","article-title":"Study to the effect of involutional blepharoptosis surgery using objective and subjective parameters","volume":"49","author":"Asamura","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.3928\/0191-3913-19910901-09","article-title":"Early correction of severe congenital ptosis","volume":"28","author":"Saunders","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pedia Ophthalmol Strabismus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e344","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000009224","article-title":"Effectiveness of an intraoperative lagophthalmos formula for levator resection in patients with congenital ptosis","volume":"34","author":"Han","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133_bib33","series-title":"Oculoplastic surgery: The requisites in ophthalmology","first-page":"157","article-title":"Evaluation and treatment of the patient with ptosis","author":"Nerad","year":"2001"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681523007052?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681523007052?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,15]],"date-time":"2024-08-15T19:50:14Z","timestamp":1723751414000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681523007052"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"references-count":33,"alternative-id":["S1748681523007052"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1748-6815"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Surgical results of retroauricular fascia graft in frontalis suspension surgery: A case series study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.10.133","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}