{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T02:38:26Z","timestamp":1792723106641,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005088","name":"Beijing Municipal Health Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["BJRITO-RDP-2024"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BJRITO-RDP-2024"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005088","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016126","name":"Beijing Hospital Authority","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["DFL20240402"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DFL20240402"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016126","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004826","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["7242074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["7242074"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004826","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","jprasurg.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T15:19:57Z","timestamp":1790781597000},"page":"327-335","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Prospective randomized controlled trial of three different types of webspace reconstruction for congenital syndactyly release"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"123","author":[{"given":"Yuxiao","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wen","family":"Tian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liying","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenyao","family":"Zhong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaolong","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zongxuan","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Zhuo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2008.12.004","article-title":"Failure of differentiation part I: syndactyly","volume":"25","author":"Tonkin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00170318","article-title":"A new technique for the division of syndactyly","volume":"13","author":"Niranjan","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur J Plast Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1861","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199806000-00013","article-title":"V-Y dorsal metacarpal flap: a new technique for the correction of syndactyly without skin graft","volume":"101","author":"Sherif","year":"1998","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-011-9654-7","article-title":"Dorsal pentagonal local flap: a new technique of web reconstruction for syndactyly without skin graft","volume":"35","author":"Gao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aesthet Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(05)80195-0","article-title":"Syndactyly correction without skin-grafting","volume":"21","author":"Ekerot","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sap.0000096440.14697.e5","article-title":"Dorsal metacarpal island flap in syndactyly treatment","volume":"52","author":"Aydin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000004798","article-title":"Aesthetic comparison of two different types of web-space reconstruction for finger syndactyly","volume":"142","author":"Yuan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2012.14","article-title":"Syndactyly: phenotypes, genetics and current classification","volume":"20","author":"Malik","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Hum Genet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193418808183","article-title":"A cross-sectional study of long-term satisfaction after surgery for congenital syndactyly: does skin grafting influence satisfaction?","volume":"44","author":"Ferrari","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2016.11.006","article-title":"A systematic review and comparison of outcomes following simple syndactyly reconstruction with skin grafts or a dorsal metacarpal advancement flap","volume":"42","author":"Sullivan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.05.043","article-title":"Syndactyly release with the use of the Pelnac\u2122 artificial dermal substitute without skin grafting","volume":"84","author":"Fangxing","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000007258","article-title":"Potential of Tissue-Engineered and Artificial Dermis Grafts for Fingertip Reconstruction","volume":"146","author":"Namgoong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193415594101","article-title":"'Matriderm' dermal substitute with split-thickness skin graft compared with full-thickness skin graft for the coverage of skin defects after surgical treatment of congenital syndactyly: results in 40 commissures","volume":"41","author":"Duteille","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"994","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193414529046","article-title":"Hyaluronic acid scaffold for skin defects in congenital syndactyly release surgery: a novel technique based on the regenerative model","volume":"39","author":"Landi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2019.12.005","article-title":"Outcomes of pediatric syndactyly repair using synthetic dermal Substitute","volume":"45","author":"Wall","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-195612000-00005","article-title":"Syndactylism: results of zig-zag incision to prevent postoperative contracture","volume":"18","author":"Cronin","year":"1956","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg (1946)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib17","first-page":"69","volume":"7","author":"Meissl","year":"1975","journal-title":"Handchirurgie"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1054\/jhsb.2000.0575","article-title":"The open finger technique for the release of syndactyly","volume":"26","author":"Withey","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-199509000-00013","article-title":"The Vancouver Scar Scale: an administration tool and its interrater reliability","volume":"16","author":"Baryza","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib20","first-page":"144","article-title":"Practical factors in the treatment of syndactyly","volume":"9","author":"Flatt","year":"1974"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181e605be","article-title":"Treatment of common congenital hand conditions","volume":"126","author":"Oda","year":"2010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1323","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2010.04.033","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of web creep, scar quality, and function after simple syndactyly surgical treatment","volume":"35","author":"Lumenta","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1593478","article-title":"Syndactyly release","volume":"30","author":"Braun","year":"2016","journal-title":"Semin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(02)00306-6","article-title":"Long-term results of syndactyly correction: full-thickness versus split-thickness skin grafts","volume":"28","author":"Deunk","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001499","article-title":"Common pediatric congenital conditions of the hand","volume":"136","author":"Kozin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.3109\/2000656X.2016.1159218","article-title":"Retroauricular full-thickness skin grafts in syndactyly repair: outcome and comparison with inguinal full-thickness skin grafts: retrospective (cross-sectional) study","volume":"50","author":"Sulser","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Plast Surg Hand Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.5435\/00124635-200401000-00006","article-title":"Surgical treatment of congenital syndactyly of the hand","volume":"12","author":"Dao","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181a80777","article-title":"Reconstruction of congenital differences of the hand","volume":"124","author":"Bates","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"845","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193419848989","article-title":"Syndactyly release: a comparison of skin graft versus graftless techniques in the same patient","volume":"44","author":"Wang","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib30","article-title":"Skin Graftless Dorsal metacarpal island VY advancement flap vs. dorsal rectangular flap with skin grafting in 213 simple syndactyly releases","author":"Mendenhall","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2009.07.012","article-title":"Biological background of dermal substitutes","volume":"36","author":"van der Veen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Burns"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.3390\/jcs7090385","article-title":"Natural vs synthetic polymers: how do they communicate with cells for skin regeneration\u2014a review","volume":"7","author":"Elango","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Compos Sci"},{"issue":"7-8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"950","DOI":"10.1111\/ans.15315","article-title":"Dermal regeneration template and vacuum sealing drainage for treatment of traumatic degloving injuries of upper extremity in a single-stage procedure","volume":"89","author":"Lv","year":"2019","journal-title":"ANZ J Surg"},{"issue":"44","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000017726","article-title":"The use of dermal regeneration template for treatment of complex wound with bone\/tendon exposed at the forearm and hand, a prospective cohort study","volume":"98","author":"Lv","year":"2019","journal-title":"Med (Baltim)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cps.2011.09.011","article-title":"Management of wounds with exposed bone structures using an artificial dermis and skin grafting technique","volume":"39","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1177\/17531934251334359","article-title":"Syndactyly release with skin graft or skin graft substitute: a within-subject controlled trial","volume":"50","author":"Bohn","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Hand Surg Eur Vol"}],"container-title":["Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681526005528?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1748681526005528?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T01:56:01Z","timestamp":1792720561000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1748681526005528"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":36,"alternative-id":["S1748681526005528"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041","relation":{},"ISSN":["1748-6815"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1748-6815","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prospective randomized controlled trial of three different types of webspace reconstruction for congenital syndactyly release","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjps.2026.09.041","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 British Association of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}