{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T06:41:34Z","timestamp":1788417694917,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]],"date-time":"2024-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1719792000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,14]],"date-time":"2024-06-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1718323200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,16]],"date-time":"2024-06-16T03:54:03Z","timestamp":1718510043000},"page":"101091","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Embedded motivational interviewing combined with a smartphone application to increase physical activity in people with sub-acute low back pain: a cluster randomised controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-1048-4617","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jason","family":"Holden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"O'Halloran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Megan","family":"Davidson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeff","family":"Breckon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenny","family":"Rahayu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa","family":"Monfries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas F.","family":"Taylor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2007.10.005","article-title":"A systematic review of low back pain cost of illness studies in the United States and internationally","volume":"8","author":"Dagenais","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"10159","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1789","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)32279-7","article-title":"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 354 diseases and injuries for 195 countries and territories, 1990\u20132017: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2017","volume":"392","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"299","DOI":"10.21037\/atm.2020.02.175","article-title":"Global low back pain prevalence and years lived with disability from 1990 to 2017: estimates from the global burden of disease study 2017","volume":"8","author":"Wu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2474-15-50","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-synthesis of the impact of low back pain on people's lives","volume":"15","author":"Froud","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsp.2013.02.001","article-title":"Backing up the stories: the psychological and social costs of chronic low-back pain","volume":"7","author":"Mathew","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Spine Surg"},{"issue":"6 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S551","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200106001-00026","article-title":"Dose-response of physical activity and low back pain, osteoarthritis, and osteoporosis","volume":"33","author":"Vuori","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0007","series-title":"Koes Bart W. Exercise therapy for Treatment of Non-Specific Low Back pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev","author":"Hayden","year":"2005"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1532-2149.2014.00468.x","article-title":"Self-reported moderate-to-vigorous leisure time physical activity predicts less pain and disability over 12 months in chronic and persistent low back pain","volume":"18","author":"Pinto","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1016\/j.math.2015.04.005","article-title":"Motivational strategies for returning patients with low back pain to usual activities: a survey of physiotherapists working in Australia","volume":"20","author":"Holden","year":"2015","journal-title":"Man Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0010","series-title":"Motivational Interviewing: Helping People Change","author":"Miller","year":"2012"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1016\/S1836-9553(11)70053-4","article-title":"Telephone coaching can increase activity levels for people with non-chronic low back pain: a randomised trial","volume":"57","author":"Iles","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Physiother"},{"issue":"13\u201314","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1843","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2012.04317.x","article-title":"Motivational interviewing and exercise programme for community-dwelling older persons with chronic pain: a randomised controlled study","volume":"22","author":"Tse","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e232","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.7126","article-title":"Developing and evaluating digital interventions to promote behavior change in health and health care: recommendations resulting from an international workshop","volume":"19","author":"Michie","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Med Internet Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0014","first-page":"289","article-title":"Behavior change with fitness technology in sedentary adults: a review of the evidence for increasing physical activity","volume":"4","author":"Sullivan","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dat069","article-title":"Motivational interviewing in a web-based physical activity intervention: questions and reflections","volume":"30","author":"Friederichs","year":"2015","journal-title":"Health Promot Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.conctc.2019.100511","article-title":"Embedded Motivational Interviewing combined with a smartphone app to increase physical activity in people with sub-acute low back pain: study protocol of a cluster randomised control trial","volume":"17","author":"O'Halloran","year":"2020","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Trials Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e5661","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e5661","article-title":"Consort 2010 statement: extension to cluster randomised trials","volume":"345","author":"Campbell","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7015-8-18","article-title":"CONSORT 2010 statement: updated guidelines for reporting parallel group randomised trials","volume":"8","author":"Schulz","year":"2010","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups","volume":"19","author":"Tong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2028","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34347","article-title":"A systematic review of the global prevalence of low back pain","volume":"64","author":"Hoy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2409","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200211010-00016","article-title":"Episodes of low back pain: a proposal for uniform definitions to be used in research","volume":"27","author":"de Vet","year":"2002","journal-title":"Spine"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2020.9971","article-title":"International framework for red flags for potential serious spinal pathologies","volume":"50","author":"Finucane","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0023","series-title":"Manual for the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. The Psychology Foundation of New South Wales Inc","author":"Lovibond","year":"1995"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"905","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2017.02.009","article-title":"Chronic low back pain and the risk of depression or anxiety symptoms: insights from a longitudinal twin study","volume":"17","author":"Fernandez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Spine J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215515617814","article-title":"Motivational interviewing increases physical activity and self-efficacy in people living in the community after hip fracture: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"O'Halloran","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1097\/CEH.0000000000000522","article-title":"Health professionals can sustain proficiency in motivational interviewing with a moderate amount of training: an intervention fidelity study","volume":"44","author":"Rimayanti","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Contin Educ Health Prof"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001177","article-title":"The activPALTM accurately classifies activity intensity categories in healthy adults","volume":"49","author":"Lyden","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"618","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2013.06.013","article-title":"Interdevice baseline signal magnitude variability of the ActivPAL3 activity monitor","volume":"39","author":"Stanton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0029","first-page":"E113","article-title":"A catalog of rules, variables, and definitions applied to accelerometer data in the national health and nutrition examination survey, 2003\u20132006","volume":"9","author":"Tudor-Locke","year":"2012","journal-title":"Prev Chronic Dis"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2940","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200011150-00017","article-title":"The oswestry disability index","volume":"25","author":"Fairbank","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.3138\/ptc.47.4.258","article-title":"Assessing disability and change on individual patients: a report of a patient specific measure","volume":"47","author":"Stratford","year":"1995","journal-title":"Physiother Can"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2005.12.008","article-title":"The pain self-efficacy questionnaire: taking pain into account","volume":"11","author":"Nicholas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1484","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-010-1353-6","article-title":"Outcome measures in chronic low back pain","volume":"19","author":"Maughan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Spine J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2016.01.001","article-title":"The motivational interviewing treatment integrity code (MITI 4): rationale, preliminary reliability and validity","volume":"65","author":"Moyers","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsat.2012.08.015","article-title":"Measuring client perceptions of motivational interviewing: factor analysis of the client evaluation of motivational interviewing scale","volume":"44","author":"Madson","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0036","series-title":"Sample Size Tables for Clinical Studies","author":"Machin","year":"2008"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1212","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2012.06.002","article-title":"Calculating sample sizes for cluster randomized trials: we can keep it simple and efficient!","volume":"65","author":"van Breukelen","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"issue":"7211","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.319.7211.670","article-title":"What is meant by intention to treat analysis? Survey of published randomised controlled trials","volume":"319","author":"Hollis","year":"1999","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"k1121","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.k1121","article-title":"Analysis of cluster randomised trials with an assessment of outcome at baseline","volume":"360","author":"Hooper","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0040","series-title":"Applied Multivariate Statistics for the Social Sciences : Analyses with SAS and IBM's SPSS","author":"Pituch","year":"2016"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1111\/medu.14380","article-title":"Interpretive description: a flexible qualitative methodology for medical education research","volume":"55","author":"Thompson Burdine","year":"2021","journal-title":"Med Educ"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2010.10.016","article-title":"Motivational enhancement therapy in addition to physical therapy improves motivational factors and treatment outcomes in people with low back pain: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"92","author":"Vong","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"issue":"513","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0043","first-page":"305","article-title":"Motivational interviewing: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"55","author":"Rubak","year":"2005","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-038800","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators to patient uptake and utilisation of digital interventions for the self-management of low back pain: a systematic review of qualitative studies","volume":"10","author":"Svendsen","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2020-047970","article-title":"Motivational interviewing with community-dwelling older adults after hip fracture (MIHip): protocol for a randomised controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Taylor","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Open"}],"container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S141335552400501X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S141335552400501X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]],"date-time":"2025-02-02T01:06:18Z","timestamp":1738458378000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S141335552400501X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S141335552400501X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091","relation":{},"ISSN":["1413-3555"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1413-3555","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Embedded motivational interviewing combined with a smartphone application to increase physical activity in people with sub-acute low back pain: a cluster randomised controlled trial","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2024.101091","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U. on behalf of Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pesquisa e P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Fisioterapia.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101091"}}