{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T20:01:55Z","timestamp":1789588915088,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]],"date-time":"2027-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1798761600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]],"date-time":"2027-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1798761600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T15:48:53Z","timestamp":1789573733000},"page":"101651","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["People in Brazil hold unhelpful beliefs about low back pain: An online survey using the back pain attitudes questionnaire"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"31","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-9810-2148","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Roberto Costa","family":"Krug","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5555-4412","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"JP.","family":"Caneiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel Cury","family":"Ribeiro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7894-5915","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marcelo Faria","family":"Silva","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10053","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31678-6","article-title":"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 310 diseases and injuries, 1990-2015: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2015","volume":"388","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0230902","article-title":"Low back pain should be considered a health and research priority in Brazil: lost productivity and healthcare costs between 2012 and 2016","volume":"15","author":"Carregaro","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-549720220032","article-title":"Chronic back pain among Brazilian adults: data from the 2019 national health survey","volume":"25","author":"Malta","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev Bras Epidemiol"},{"issue":"10137","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2356","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30480-X","article-title":"What low back pain is and why we need to pay attention","volume":"391","author":"Hartvigsen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1148","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-200005010-00017","article-title":"A review of psychological risk factors in back and neck pain","volume":"25","author":"Linton","year":"2000","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"A1","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2012.42.4.A1","article-title":"Low back pain","volume":"42","author":"Delitto","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"842","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000000901","article-title":"Easy to harm, hard to heal: patient views about the back","volume":"40","author":"Darlow","year":"2015","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2015-008847","article-title":"Beliefs underlying pain-related fear and how they evolve: a qualitative investigation in people with chronic back pain and high pain-related fear","volume":"5","author":"Bunzli","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20140064","article-title":"Back pain beliefs are related to the impact of low back pain in baby boomers in the Busselton healthy aging study","volume":"95","author":"Beales","year":"2015","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1258","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20110396","article-title":"Back pain beliefs are related to the impact of low back pain in 17-year-olds","volume":"92","author":"Smith","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzab271","article-title":"From fear to safety: a roadmap to recovery from musculoskeletal pain","volume":"102","author":"Caneiro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/pzy022","article-title":"Cognitive functional therapy: an integrated behavioral approach for the targeted management of disabling low back pain","volume":"98","author":"O'Sullivan","year":"2018","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"102183","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0013","article-title":"Beliefs and attitudes about low back pain in Argentina: a cross-sectional survey using social media","volume":"49","author":"Pierobon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2021.2022784","article-title":"Back pain beliefs among Indian migrants in Australia: a cross-sectional study","volume":"45","author":"Rajan","year":"2023","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"184","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1016\/j.kine.2017.02.015","article-title":"Traduction en fran\u00e7ais du \u00ab back pain attitudes questionnaire \u00bb et \u00e9tude de ses qualit\u00e9s m\u00e9trologiques","volume":"17","author":"Demoulin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Kin\u00e9sith\u00e9r, Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2021-060084","article-title":"Beliefs about back pain and associations with clinical outcomes: a primary care cohort study","volume":"12","author":"Gr\u00f8n","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2013-004725","article-title":"Cross-sectional survey of attitudes and beliefs about back pain in New Zealand","volume":"4","author":"Darlow","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0018","article-title":"Unhelpful beliefs and attitudes about low back pain in the general population: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"52","author":"Christe","year":"2021","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.1002\/ejp.1285","article-title":"Beliefs about back pain and pain management behaviours, and their associations in the general population: a systematic review","volume":"23","author":"Morton","year":"2019","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"Suppl 1(1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S57","DOI":"10.1097\/j.pain.0000000000001869","article-title":"The Lancet series call to action to reduce low value care for low back pain: an update","volume":"161","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0021","article-title":"Attitudes and beliefs of Brazilian physical therapists about chronic nonspecific low back pain and its impact on clinical decision-making: an online survey study","volume":"67","author":"Ferreira","year":"2023","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1590\/S1413-35552012005000014","article-title":"Attitudes and beliefs of Brazilian physical therapists about chronic low back pain: a cross-sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Magalhaes","year":"2012","journal-title":"Rev Bras Fisioter"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0000000000003487","article-title":"Association between low back pain and biomedical beliefs in academics of physiotherapy","volume":"45","author":"Gomes","year":"2020","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1002\/msc.1583","article-title":"Attitudes and beliefs of older adults with acute low back pain: 12-month results from the Brazilian cohort back complaints in the elders","volume":"20","author":"Teixeira","year":"2022","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3179","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-021-06737-1","article-title":"Checklist for reporting of survey studies (CROSS)","volume":"36","author":"Sharma","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2014-005251","article-title":"The development and exploratory analysis of the back pain attitudes questionnaire (Back-PAQ)","volume":"4","author":"Darlow","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e31815e7f94","article-title":"A consensus approach toward the standardization of back pain definitions for use in prevalence studies","volume":"33","author":"Dionne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2020.07.001","article-title":"Back pain attitudes questionnaire: cross-cultural adaptation to brazilian-portuguese and measurement properties","volume":"25","author":"Krug","year":"2021","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1515\/sjpain-2018-0056","article-title":"Evaluation of implicit associations between back posture and safety of bending and lifting in people without pain","volume":"18","author":"Caneiro","year":"2018","journal-title":"Scand J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0030","series-title":"R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing","year":"2021"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.5334\/joc.72","article-title":"How many participants do we have to include in properly powered experiments? A tutorial of power analysis with reference tables","volume":"2","author":"Brysbaert","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Cogn"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.1515\/sjpain-2021-0145","article-title":"An investigation of implicit bias about bending and lifting","volume":"22","author":"Krug","year":"2022","journal-title":"Scand J Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2017.7434","article-title":"Making sense of low back pain and pain-related fear","volume":"47","author":"Bunzli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Orthop Sports Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2020.06.003","article-title":"Beliefs about the body and pain: the critical role in musculoskeletal pain management","volume":"25","author":"Caneiro","year":"2021","journal-title":"Braz J Phys Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s12998-019-0284-5","article-title":"Knowledge of psychosocial factors associated with low back pain amongst health science students: a scoping review","volume":"27","author":"Lewis","year":"2019","journal-title":"Chiropr Man Therap"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0000000000000143","article-title":"What do people who score highly on the Tampa scale of kinesiophobia really believe?: a mixed methods investigation in people with chronic nonspecific low back pain","volume":"31","author":"Bunzli","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2142","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000231771.14965.e4","article-title":"A population-based survey of back pain beliefs in Canada","volume":"31","author":"Gross","year":"2006","journal-title":"Spine (Phila Pa 1976)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0038","article-title":"Exploring the complexity of commonly held attitudes and beliefs of low back pain-a network analysis","volume":"11","author":"Liew","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"10137","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2384","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(18)30488-4","article-title":"Low back pain: a call for action","volume":"391","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20150240","article-title":"What influences patient-therapist interactions in musculoskeletal physical therapy? Qualitative systematic review and meta-synthesis","volume":"96","author":"O'Keeffe","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejpain.2011.06.006","article-title":"The association between health care professional attitudes and beliefs and the attitudes and beliefs, clinical management, and outcomes of patients with low back pain: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Darlow","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"10535","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1216","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(26)00359-4","article-title":"Language in rare disease: a call for systemic and empathetic action","volume":"407","author":"Baynam","year":"2026","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"698","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2019-101611","article-title":"Back to basics: 10 facts every person should know about back pain","volume":"54","author":"Sullivan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Br J Sports Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0044","article-title":"Person-centered care for musculoskeletal pain: putting principles into practice","volume":"62","author":"Hutting","year":"2022","journal-title":"Musculoskelet Sci Pract"},{"issue":"7301","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1516","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.322.7301.1516","article-title":"Population based intervention to change back pain beliefs and disability: three part evaluation","volume":"322","author":"Buchbinder","year":"2001","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3181c91140","article-title":"Evaluation of a Canadian back pain mass media campaign","volume":"35","author":"Gross","year":"2010","journal-title":"Spine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0047","unstructured":"O'Sullivan P, Ng L, Edwards P. Communicating with people seeking help for lower back pain. Accessed 24\/07\/2024, https:\/\/lowbackpaincommunication.com\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651_bib0048","unstructured":"IBGE. Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domic\u00edlios Cont\u00ednua Trimestral. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estat\u00edstica. https:\/\/sidra.ibge.gov.br."}],"container-title":["Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1413355526000766?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1413355526000766?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T19:03:20Z","timestamp":1789585400000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1413355526000766"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1413355526000766"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651","relation":{},"ISSN":["1413-3555"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1413-3555","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2027,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"People in Brazil hold unhelpful beliefs about low back pain: An online survey using the back pain attitudes questionnaire","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bjpt.2026.101651","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Associa\u00e7\u00e3o Brasileira de Pesquisa e P\u00f3s-Gradua\u00e7\u00e3o em Fisioterapia. Published by Elsevier Espa\u00f1a, S.L.U. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101651"}}