{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T11:09:46Z","timestamp":1777892986313,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,1]],"date-time":"2024-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1717200000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004423","name":"World Health Organization","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004423","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001807","name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de S\u00e3o Paulo","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2015\/20504-9"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015\/20504-9"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001807","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100006661","name":"United Nations Population Fund","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100006661","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003593","name":"CNPq","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["573747\/2008-3"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["573747\/2008-3"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003593","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Best Practice &amp; Research Clinical Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,23]],"date-time":"2024-02-23T03:31:42Z","timestamp":1708659102000},"page":"102482","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Barriers to accessing post-pregnancy contraception in Brazil: The impact of COVID-19"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"C\u00e1ssia R.T.","family":"Juliato","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Montas","family":"Laporte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda","family":"Surita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7356-8428","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis","family":"Bahamondes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2020.01.004","article-title":"Post pregnancy contraception","volume":"66","author":"Makins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib2","series-title":"WHO. Report of a WHO technical consultation on birth spacing","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1810","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69480-4","article-title":"Family planning: the unfinished agenda","volume":"368","author":"Cleland","year":"2006","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2007.01338.x","article-title":"Effects of interpregnancy interval and outcome of the preceding pregnancy on pregnancy outcomes in Matlab, Bangladesh","volume":"114","author":"DaVanzo","year":"2007","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"issue":"41","key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib5","article-title":"Further evidence of the effects of preceding birth intervals on neonatal, infant and under-five-years mortality and nutritional status in developing countries: evidence from the Demographic and Health Surveys","author":"Rutstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"DHS Work Papers, Demograp Health Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e31820ce18c","article-title":"Return of ovulation and menses in postpartum lactating women: a systematic review","volume":"117","author":"Jackson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"issue":"335","key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/0140-6736(90)90147-W","article-title":"Risk of ovulation during lactation","volume":"6","author":"Gray","year":"1990","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1990.tb00460.x","article-title":"Return of ovarian function following spontaneous abortion","volume":"133","author":"Donnet","year":"1990","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib9","series-title":"WHO director-general\u2019s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19\u201311 March","year":"2020"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30120-1","article-title":"An interactive web-based dashboardto track COVID-19 in real time","volume":"20","author":"Dong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib11","author":"Snow International"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13237","article-title":"The negative impact of COVID-19 on contraception and sexual and reproductive health: could immediate postpartum LARCs be the solution?","volume":"150","author":"Makins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31243-7","article-title":"Brazil's unified health system: the first 30 years and prospects for the future","volume":"394","author":"Castro","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib14","series-title":"Rela\u00e7\u00e3o nacional de Medicamentos essenciais: rename 2020","author":"da Sa\u00fade","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib15","first-page":"46:e41","article-title":"Potential of LARC to recover loss in satisfied demand for modern contraception after the COVID-19 pandemic: a case scenario analysis of Brazil and Mexico","volume":"3","author":"G\u00f3mez-S\u00e1nchez","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev Panam Salud P\u00fablic"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1728-4465.2010.00250.x","article-title":"Unintended pregnancy: worldwide levels, trends, and outcomes","volume":"41","author":"Singh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Stud Fam Plann"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-3782(92)90055-L","article-title":"Reproductive health: a global overview","volume":"29","author":"Fathalla","year":"1992","journal-title":"Early Hum Dev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib18","unstructured":"UNFPA. Available at: https:\/\/brazil.unfpa.org\/pt-br\/news\/razao-da-mortalidade-materna-no-brasil-aumentou-94-durante-pandemia-fundo-de-populacao-da-onu. Accessed on February 6, 2024."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib19","unstructured":"World Health Organization. COVID-19: Operational guidance for maintaining essential health services during an outbreak. Available from: https:\/\/apps.who.int\/iris\/handle\/10665\/332240. [Accessed June 20, 2023]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13226","article-title":"In the response to COVID-19, we can't forget health system commitments to contraception and family planning","volume":"150","author":"Townsend","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.9745\/GHSP-D-20-00263","article-title":"Opportunities and challenges of delivering postabortion care and postpartum family planning during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"8","author":"Pfitzer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Glob Health Sci Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib22","author":"World Health Organization"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib23","unstructured":"United Nations Population Fund. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic: UNFPA Global Response Plan. Available from: https:\/\/www.unfpa.org\/resources\/coronavirus-disease-covid-19-pandemic-unfpa-global-response-plan. [Accessed June 20, 2023]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2020.1777398","article-title":"COVID 19 Era: a beginning of upsurge in unwanted pregnancies, unmet need for contraception and other women related issues","volume":"25","author":"Kumar","year":"2020","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib25","article-title":"Impacts of COVID-19 on contraceptive and abortion services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review","volume":"30","author":"Polis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sex Rep Health Matters"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1590\/1414-462x202230020403","article-title":"Access to contraception during the Covid-19 pandemic: barriers and perspectives","volume":"30","author":"Travassos","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade Colet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib27","author":"Silva"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1363\/46e9020","article-title":"Estimates of the potentialimpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sexual and reproductivehealth in low- and Middle-income countries","volume":"46","author":"Riley","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2022.2027364","article-title":"Comparison of contraceptive sales before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil","volume":"27","author":"Charles","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1765","DOI":"10.1590\/1806-9282.20220999","article-title":"Impact of COVID-19 on the prescription of contraceptives in a city in S\u00e3o Paulo","volume":"68","author":"Tres","year":"2022","journal-title":"Rev Assoc Med Bras"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0041-1725053","article-title":"Postplacental placement of intrauterine devices: acceptability, reasons for refusal and proposals to increase its use","volume":"43","author":"Kraft","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib32","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Medical eligibility criteria for contraceptive use. fifth ed.. https:\/\/www.who.int\/reproducti vehea lth\/publi catio ns\/family_plann ing\/Ex\u2010Summ\u2010MEC\u20105\/en\/. Accessed May 5, 2020."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib33","article-title":"The association between the COVID-19 pandemic and postpartum care provision","volume":"3","author":"Sakowicz","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J ObstetGynecol MFM"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2023.2173004","article-title":"Acceptance rate of post-placental plac ement of intrauterine devices during the SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic","volume":"28","author":"Jacapenga","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2019.12.006","article-title":"Postplacental placement of intrauterine devices: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"101","author":"Laporte","year":"2020","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"536","DOI":"10.1016\/j.contraception.2015.07.009","article-title":"Immediate postpartum initiation of etonogestrel -releasing implant: a randomized controlled trial on breastfeeding impact","volume":"92","author":"Braga","year":"2015","journal-title":"Contraception"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13663","article-title":"Acceptability of ENG-releasing subdermal implants among postpartum Brazilian young women during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"154","author":"Barbieri","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Gynaecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1080\/13625187.2022.2133536","article-title":"One-year follow-up of immediate postpartum contraceptive implant insertion in adolescents","volume":"28","author":"Barbieri","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur J Contracept Reprod Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib39","article-title":"Como v\u00e3o os direitos reprodutivos na Am\u00e9rica Latina durante a pandemia do coronav\u00edrus","author":"Bruno","year":"2020","journal-title":"G\u00eanero e N\u00famero."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib40","series-title":"Aten\u00e7\u00e3o humanizada ao abortamento: S\u00e9rie A. Normas e Manuais T\u00e9cnicos S\u00e9rie Direitos Sexuais e Direitos Reprodutivos - caderno n\u00ba 4","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib41","first-page":"308","article-title":"Resolu\u00e7\u00e3o CFM N\u00ba 1.989\/2012","volume":"14","year":"2012","journal-title":"Di\u00e1rio Oficial da Uni\u00e3o"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1590\/1413-81232015212.10352015","article-title":"Servi\u00e7os de aborto legal no Brasil: um estudo nacional","volume":"21","author":"Madeiro","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ci\u00eancia Sa\u00fade Coletiva"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/0102-311x00322320","article-title":"Abortion and the COVID-19 pandemic: insights for Latin America","volume":"37","author":"Pilecco","year":"2021","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1590\/01002-311x00188718","article-title":"Aborto no Brasil: O que dizem os dados oficiais?","volume":"36","author":"Cardoso","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cad Sa\u00fade P\u00fablica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.11606\/s1518-8787.2023057004449","article-title":"Unplanned pregnancy in Brazil: national study in eight university hospitals","volume":"57","author":"Nilson","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1111\/dewb.12368","article-title":"Bottom-up advocacy strategies to abortion access during the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons learned towards reproductive justice in Brazil","volume":"23","author":"Paro","year":"2023","journal-title":"Develop World Bioeth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-1759749","article-title":"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care of women experiencing abortion in a university hospital in Brazil","volume":"45","author":"Dantas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib49","series-title":"Family planning: a global handbook for providers-evidence-based guidance developed through worldwide collaboration","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e91","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000004475","article-title":"Access to postabortion contraception. ACOG Committee Opinion no. 833","volume":"138","author":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists","year":"2021","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-022-05338-y","article-title":"Tracking excess of maternal deaths associated with COVID-19 in Brazil: a nationwide analysis","volume":"23","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"}],"container-title":["Best Practice &amp; Research Clinical Obstetrics &amp; Gynaecology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1521693424000282?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1521693424000282?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T06:44:15Z","timestamp":1777617855000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1521693424000282"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"references-count":50,"alternative-id":["S1521693424000282"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482","relation":{},"ISSN":["1521-6934"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1521-6934","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Barriers to accessing post-pregnancy contraception in Brazil: The impact of COVID-19","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.bpobgyn.2024.102482","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"102482"}}