{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T16:17:09Z","timestamp":1788970629781,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100011021","name":"Sunnybrook Research Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100011021","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["brachyjournal.com","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brachytherapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,24]],"date-time":"2026-07-24T20:26:48Z","timestamp":1784924808000},"page":"728-735","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Development and pilot evaluation of a virtual reality simulator for HDR prostate brachytherapy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Anton","family":"Varlukhin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3762-8064","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mackenzie","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fahad","family":"Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amandeep","family":"Tagger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gerard","family":"Morton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moti","family":"Paudel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Loblaw","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucas C.","family":"Mendez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0923-6354","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Douglas","family":"Hoover","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9589-9041","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Raffi","family":"Karshafian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0000-0562-0127","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Humza","family":"Nusrat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2114","DOI":"10.1002\/cncr.28697","article-title":"The rise and fall of prostate brachytherapy: Use of brachytherapy for the treatment of localized prostate cancer in the National Cancer Data Base","volume":"120","author":"Martin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cancer."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"701","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2016.05.001","article-title":"The decreased use of brachytherapy boost for intermediate and high-risk prostate cancer despite evidence supporting its effectiveness","volume":"15","author":"Orio","year":"2016","journal-title":"Brachytherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijrobp.2018.10.023","article-title":"Brachytherapy training survey of radiation oncology residents","volume":"103","author":"Marcrom","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2014.11.004","article-title":"Current state of brachytherapy teaching in Canada: A national survey of radiation oncologists, residents, and fellows","volume":"14","author":"Gaudet","year":"2015","journal-title":"Brachytherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0005","unstructured":"Fellowships in brachytherapy (2025). Available at: https:\/\/www.americanbrachytherapy.org\/resources\/fellowships\/fellowships-in-brachytherapy\/, Accessed date: January 20, 2025."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2020.05.004","article-title":"Brachytherapy education and certification\u2014A Canadian approach","volume":"19","author":"Morton","year":"2020","journal-title":"Brachytherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"615","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2013.08.008","article-title":"Brachytherapy practice across Canada: A survey of workforce and barriers","volume":"12","author":"Rose","year":"2013","journal-title":"Brachytherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0008","series-title":"Simulation-based education: A narrative review of the use of VERT in radiation therapy education","author":"Kane","year":"2018"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2021.03.003","article-title":"Virtual reality-based simulation improves gynecologic brachytherapy proficiency, engagement, and trainee self-confidence","volume":"20","author":"Taunk","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brachytherapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.6344","article-title":"Systematic review of randomized controlled trials on the effectiveness of virtual reality training for laparoscopic surgery","volume":"95","author":"Gurusamy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0011","article-title":"Virtual reality training for surgical trainees in laparoscopic surgery","volume":"2013","author":"Nagendran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semradonc.2016.11.005","article-title":"The unique issues with brachytherapy in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"27","author":"Grover","year":"2017","journal-title":"Semin Radiat Oncol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1200\/GO.23.00439","article-title":"Cancer care disparities: Overcoming barriers to cancer control in low- and middle-income countries","author":"Bamodu","year":"2024","journal-title":"JCO Glob Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clon.2016.11.011","article-title":"Analysis of global radiotherapy needs and costs by geographic region and income level","volume":"29","author":"Zubizarreta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Oncol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.radi.2019.10.005","article-title":"Simulated versus traditional therapeutic radiography placements: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"26","author":"Ketterer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Radiography."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12909-025-07648-z","article-title":"Factors associated with nursing students\u2019 satisfaction with simulation-based assessments: Interaction between psychological safety and gender in a cross-sectional study","volume":"25","author":"Kyung","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Med Educ"}],"container-title":["Brachytherapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538472126000772?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1538472126000772?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T15:48:53Z","timestamp":1788968933000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1538472126000772"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":16,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1538472126000772"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["1538-4721"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1538-4721","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Development and pilot evaluation of a virtual reality simulator for HDR prostate brachytherapy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brachytherapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brachy.2026.05.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 American Brachytherapy Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}