{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T22:08:19Z","timestamp":1759961299215},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,4,1]],"date-time":"2007-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1175385600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Brain Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,1,27]],"date-time":"2007-01-27T07:13:47Z","timestamp":1169882027000},"page":"102-115","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Tissue distribution of neurturin, persephin and artemin in the human brainstem at fetal, neonatal and adult age"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"1143","author":[{"given":"Marina","family":"Quartu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Pina","family":"Serra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marianna","family":"Boi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Natascia","family":"Sestu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria Letizia","family":"Lai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marina","family":"Del Fiacco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn812","article-title":"The GDNF family: signalling, biological functions and therapeutic value","volume":"3","author":"Airaksinen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.1999.0730070.x","article-title":"Differential effects of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and neurturin on developing and adult substantia nigra dopaminergic neurons","volume":"73","author":"\u00c5kerud","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.2002.1171","article-title":"Persephin-overexpressing neural stem cells regulate the function of nigral dopaminergic neurons and prevent their degeneration in a model of Parkinson's disease","volume":"21","author":"\u00c5kerud","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(95)90024-1","article-title":"GDNF prevents degeneration and promotes the phenotype of brain noradrenergic neurons in vivo","volume":"15","author":"Arenas","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80649-2","article-title":"Artemin, a novel member of the GDNF ligand family, supports peripheral and central neurons and signals through the GFRa3\u2013RET receptor complex","volume":"21","author":"Baloh","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4335","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.127.20.4335","article-title":"Positive and negative interactions of GDNF, NTN and ART in developing sensory neuron subpopulations, and their collaboration with neurotrophins","volume":"127","author":"Baudet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.1999.0756","article-title":"Neuroprotective utility and neurotrophic action of neurturin in postnatal motor neurons: comparison with GDNF and persephin","volume":"13","author":"Bilak","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/0896-6273(95)90173-6","article-title":"GDNF is an age-specific survival factor for sensory and autonomic neurons","volume":"15","author":"Buj-Bello","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.devbrainres.2003.11.006","article-title":"Patterns of developmental mRNA expression of neurturin and GRFalpha2 in the rat striatum and substantia nigra do not suggest a role in the regulation of natural cell death in dopamine neurons","volume":"148","author":"Cho","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain Res. Dev. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"857","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2005.04.002","article-title":"RET expression does not change with age in the substantia nigra pars compacta of rhesus monkeys","volume":"27","author":"Dass","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neurobiol. Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-0618(01)00139-9","article-title":"Topographical localization of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in the normal human brain stem: immunohistochemical study at prenatal, neonatal and adult age","volume":"23","author":"Del Fiacco","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Chem. Neuroanat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2005.11.056","article-title":"GDNF family ligands display distinct actions profiles on cultured GABAergic and serotonergic neurons of rat ventral mesencephalon","volume":"1069","author":"Ducray","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-073x.2005.00099.x","article-title":"Regulation of neural development by glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor family ligands","volume":"80","author":"Enomoto","year":"2005","journal-title":"Anat. Sci. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"430","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.1999.0760","article-title":"Differences and developmental changes in the responsiveness of PNS neurons to GDNF and neurturin","volume":"13","author":"Forgie","year":"1999","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(98)00224-3","article-title":"Regulation of the transmitter phenotype of rostral and caudal groups of cultured serotonergic raphe neurons","volume":"88","author":"Galter","year":"1999","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4992","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.20-13-04992.2000","article-title":"GFRalpha-1 is required for development of distinct subpopulations of motoneurons","volume":"20","author":"Garces","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19980202)391:1<42::AID-CNE4>3.0.CO;2-R","article-title":"Localization of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor receptor alpha and c-ret mRNA in rat central nervous system","volume":"391","author":"Glazner","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19980817)398:1<139::AID-CNE9>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"Expression of neurturin, GDNF and their receptors in the adult mouse CNS","volume":"398","author":"Golden","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1006\/exnr.1999.7127","article-title":"Expression of neurturin, GDNF, and GDNF family-receptor mRNA in the developing and mature mouse","volume":"158","author":"Golden","year":"1999","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2003.07.999","article-title":"Neurturin and persephin promote the survival of embryonic basal forebrain cholinergic neurons in vitro","volume":"184","author":"Golden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1287","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.2001.00538.x","article-title":"Neuroprotection of striatal neurons against kainate excitotoxicity by neurotrophins and GDNF family members","volume":"78","author":"Gratacos","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8476","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-19-08476.1999","article-title":"Multiple actions of neurturin correlate with spatiotemporal patterns of Ret expression in developing chick cranial ganglion neurons","volume":"19","author":"Hashino","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7973664","article-title":"GDNF: a potent survival factor for motoneurons present in peripheral nerve and muscle","volume":"266","author":"Henderson","year":"1994","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1471-4159.2002.00926.x","article-title":"Neurturin is neuritogenic but not a survival factor for developing and adult central noradrenergic neurons","volume":"81","author":"Holm","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2893","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199808240-00039","article-title":"Immunocytochemical localization of GDNF in primary afferents of the lumbar dorsal horn","volume":"9","author":"Holstege","year":"1998","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4929","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-13-04929.1998","article-title":"Neurturin exerts potent actions on survival and function of midbrain dopaminergic neurons","volume":"18","author":"Horger","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4547(19980815)53:4<494::AID-JNR12>3.0.CO;2-2","article-title":"GDNF-related factor persephin is widely distributed through the nervous system","volume":"53","author":"Jaszai","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. Neurosci. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.1380","article-title":"GDNF and NGF family members and receptors in human fetal and adult spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia","volume":"440","author":"Josephson","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-328X(02)00584-3","article-title":"Distribution and localization of NGF and GDNF family ligand receptor mRNAs in dorsal root and nodose ganglion neurons of adult rats","volume":"110","author":"Kashiba","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"717","DOI":"10.1038\/42722","article-title":"A GPI-linked protein that interacts with Ret to form a candidate neurturin receptor","volume":"387","author":"Klein","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(01)00557-7","article-title":"Neurturin enhances the survival of axotomized retinal ganglion cells in vivo: combined effects with glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor","volume":"110","author":"Koeberle","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1202","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00513.x","article-title":"GDNF family ligands and receptors are differentially regulated after brain insults in the rat","volume":"11","author":"Kokaia","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1038\/384467a0","article-title":"Neurturin, a relative of glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor","volume":"384","author":"Kotzbauer","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-004-0920-8","article-title":"Factors promoting survival of mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons","volume":"318","author":"Krieglstein","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9322","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-21-09322.1999","article-title":"Analysis of the retrograde transport of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), neurturin, and persephin suggests that in vivo signaling for the GDNF family is GFRalpha coreceptor-specific","volume":"19","author":"Leitner","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2004.08.013","article-title":"Expression and function of GNDF family ligands and receptors in the carotid body","volume":"191","author":"Leitner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib37","first-page":"2127","article-title":"Developmental expression of GDNF, neurturin and their receptors in rat hippocampus","volume":"1","author":"Lenhard","year":"1998","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"903","DOI":"10.1177\/000348949910800915","article-title":"Coexpression of neurotrophic growth factors and their receptors in human facial motor neurons","volume":"108","author":"Li","year":"1999","journal-title":"Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1179\/016164103101201472","article-title":"Protective action of recombinant neurturin on dopaminergic neurons in substantia nigra in a rhesus monkey model of Parkinson's disease","volume":"25","author":"Li","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1126\/science.8493557","article-title":"GDNF: a glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor for midbrain dopaminergic neurons","volume":"260","author":"Lin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1006\/exnr.2001.7859","article-title":"Excitatory amino acids differentially regulate the expression of GDNF, neurturin, and their receptors in the adult rat striatum","volume":"174","author":"Marco","year":"2002","journal-title":"Exp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1002\/neu.10082","article-title":"Regulation of c-Ret, GFRalpha1, and GFRalpha2 in the substantia nigra pars compacta in a rat model of Parkinson's disease","volume":"52","author":"Marco","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Neurobiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(99)02442-7","article-title":"Immunohistochemical localization of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor alpha-1 in the rat brain: confirmation of expression in various neuronal systems","volume":"859","author":"Matsuo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.2000.00924.x","article-title":"A dynamic regulation of GDNF-family receptors correlates with a specific trophic dependency of cranial motor neuron subpopulations during development","volume":"12","author":"Mikaels","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0896-6273(00)80453-5","article-title":"Persephin, a novel neurotrophic factor related to GDNF and neurturin","volume":"20","author":"Milbrandt","year":"1998","journal-title":"Neuron"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(98)01344-4","article-title":"Expression of GDNF receptor (Ret and GDNFR-alpha) mRNAs in the spinal cord of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis","volume":"820","author":"Mitsuma","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-002-0618-8","article-title":"Expression patterns of neurotrophic factor mRNAs in developing human teeth","volume":"310","author":"Nosrat","year":"2002","journal-title":"Cell Tissue Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1159\/000047909","article-title":"Ultrastructural study of anterograde transport of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor from dorsal root ganglion neurons of rats towards the nerve terminal","volume":"169","author":"Ohta","year":"2001","journal-title":"Cells Tissues Organs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(02)02934-7","article-title":"Dopaminergic neuroprotection and regeneration by neurturin assessed by using behavioral, biochemical and histochemical measurements in a model of progressive Parkinson's disease","volume":"947","author":"Oiwa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2177","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0953-816x.2001.01596.x","article-title":"GFRalpha3 is expressed predominantly in nociceptive sensory neurons","volume":"13","author":"Orozco","year":"2001","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib51","series-title":"The Human Nervous System","first-page":"1023","article-title":"Catecholaminergic neurons","author":"Pearson","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4522(00)00074-9","article-title":"Neurturin protects striatal projection neurons but not interneurons in a rat model of Huntington's disease","volume":"98","author":"Perez-Navarro","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(99)02025-9","article-title":"Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor-like immunoreactivity in human trigeminal ganglion and nucleus","volume":"847","author":"Quartu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib54","first-page":"A094.8","article-title":"Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family ligand receptors in the human brainstem","volume":"2","author":"Quartu","year":"2004","journal-title":"FENS Abstr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2005.02.007","article-title":"Neurturin, persephin, and artemin in the human pre- and full-term newborn and adult hippocampus and fascia dentata","volume":"1041","author":"Quartu","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2006.02.003","article-title":"GDNF family ligand receptor components Ret and GFRalpha-1 in the human trigeminal ganglion and sensory nuclei","volume":"69","author":"Quartu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-200204160-00025","article-title":"Anterograde axonal transport of internalized GDNF in sensory and motor neurons","volume":"13","author":"Rind","year":"2002","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1554","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1460-9568.1999.00566.x","article-title":"Protection and regeneration of nigral dopamine neurons by neurturin or GDNF in a partial lesion model of Parkinson's disease after administration into the striatum or the lateral ventricle","volume":"11","author":"Rosenblad","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1006\/mcne.1999.0817","article-title":"In vivo protection of nigral dopamine neurons by lentiviral gene transfer of the novel GDNF family member neublastin\/artemin","volume":"15","author":"Rosenblad","year":"2000","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI200317995","article-title":"Alimentary tract innervation deficits and dysfunction in mice lacking GDNF family receptor alpha2","volume":"112","author":"Rossi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9160","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.19-21-09160.1999","article-title":"Receptors of the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor family of neurotrophic factors signal cell survival through the phophatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway in spinal cord motoneurons","volume":"19","author":"Soler","year":"1999","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2002.027656","article-title":"GFRalpha2\/neurturin signaling regulates noxious heat transduction in isolectin B-4 binding mouse sensory neurons","volume":"545","author":"Stucky","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib63","first-page":"1521","article-title":"Effects of cerebral ischemia in mice deficient in Persephin","volume":"11","author":"Tomac","year":"2002","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib74","series-title":"The Human Nervous System","first-page":"1001","article-title":"Raphe nuclei and the serotonergic system","author":"T\u00f6rk","year":"1990"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.130.1.137","article-title":"Peripheral expression and biological activities of GDNF, a new neurotrophic factor for avian and mammalian peripheral neurones","volume":"130","author":"Trupp","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Cell Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3554","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-10-03554.1997","article-title":"Complementary and overlapping expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), c-ret proto-oncogene, and GDNF receptor-alpha indicates multiple mechanisms of trophic actions in the adult rat CNS","volume":"17","author":"Trupp","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1817","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199806010-00027","article-title":"Neurturin protects dopaminergic neurons following medial forebrain bundle axotomy","volume":"1","author":"Tseng","year":"1998","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(98)00131-0","article-title":"Expression of the proto-oncogene Ret, a component of GDNF receptor complex, persists in human substantia nigra neurones in Parkinson's disease","volume":"792","author":"Walker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10614","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M106116200","article-title":"Regulation of neuromuscular synapse development by glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor and neurturin","volume":"277","author":"Wang","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Biol. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8506","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.17-21-08506.1997","volume":"17","author":"Widenfalk","year":"1997","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1433","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199905140-00009","article-title":"GDNF, RET and GFRa-1\u20133 mRNA expression in the developing human spinal cord and ganglia","volume":"10","author":"Widenfalk","year":"1999","journal-title":"NeuroReport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3457","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.21-10-03457.2001","article-title":"Neurotrophic factors and receptors in the immature and adult spinal cord after mechanical injury or kainic acid","volume":"21","author":"Widenfalk","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(99)01590-5","article-title":"Distribution of neurturin mRNA and immunoreactivity in the peripheral tissues of adult rats","volume":"835","author":"Xian","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2004.10.012","article-title":"The GDNF family members neurturin, artemin, and persephin promote the morphological differentiation of cultured ventral mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons","volume":"68","author":"Zihlmann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."}],"container-title":["Brain Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0006899307002028?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0006899307002028?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,8]],"date-time":"2021-08-08T00:17:55Z","timestamp":1628381875000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0006899307002028"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["S0006899307002028"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainres.2007.01.065","relation":{},"ISSN":["0006-8993"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0006-8993","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2007,4]]}}}