{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,28]],"date-time":"2026-09-28T17:59:52Z","timestamp":1790618392664,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]],"date-time":"2017-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491004800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,1]],"date-time":"2017-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1491004800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31170852"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31170852"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31300761"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31300761"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81001322"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81001322"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81001340"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81001340"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81172795"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81172795"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81301447"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81301447"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81374040"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81374040"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81471622"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81471622"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Foundation for Distinguished Young Teachers in Higher Education of Guangdong","award":["Yq2013077"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Yq2013077"]}]},{"name":"Foundation for Distinguished Young Teachers in Higher Education of Guangdong","award":["Yq2013079"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Yq2013079"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003453","name":"Guangdong Natural Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["S2012040007470"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["S2012040007470"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003453","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Science and Technology Plan of Shantou","award":["2014-62-2"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014-62-2"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Brain Research Bulletin"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,5]],"date-time":"2017-01-05T14:44:04Z","timestamp":1483627444000},"page":"47-52","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Early stage alterations of catecholamine and adrenocorticotropic hormone levels in posttraumatic acute diffuse brain swelling"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"130","author":[{"given":"Weiqiang","family":"Chen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiangtao","family":"Sheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guoyi","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jinhua","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shousen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kangsheng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1080\/026990599121016","article-title":"Neuroendocrine responses following graded traumatic brain injury in male adults","volume":"13","author":"Cernak","year":"1999","journal-title":"Brain Inj."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1980.52.5.0611","article-title":"Neurological course and correlated computerized tomography findings after severe closed head injury","volume":"52","author":"Clifton","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/94.1.165","article-title":"Hypothalamic lesions following closed head injury","volume":"94","author":"Crompton","year":"1971","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-8993(98)00524-1","article-title":"Norepinephrine and traumatic brain injury: a possible role in post-traumatic edema","volume":"800","author":"Dunn-Meynell","year":"1998","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1881","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-199811000-00033","article-title":"Improved outcome after severe head injury with a new therapy based on principles for brain volume regulation and preserved microcirculation","volume":"26","author":"Eker","year":"1998","journal-title":"Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2003.98.1.0032","article-title":"Sex-related differences in patients with severe head injury: greater susceptibility to brain swelling in female patients 50 years of age and younger","volume":"98","author":"Farin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410210504","article-title":"Catecholamines predict outcome in traumatic brain injury","volume":"21","author":"Hamill","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ann. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0040","first-page":"139","article-title":"Manifestations of the hyperadrenergic state after acute brain injury","volume":"18","author":"Hinson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Crit. Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1007\/s12013-014-9818-6","article-title":"Gradual and controlled decompression for brain swelling due to severe head injury","volume":"69","author":"Jiang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cell Biochem. Biophys."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1997.tb00238.x","article-title":"Changes of sympatho-adrenal and hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical system in patients with head injury","volume":"96","author":"Koiv","year":"1997","journal-title":"Acta Neurol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1966.24.1.0047","article-title":"The etiology of acute brain swelling following experimental head injury","volume":"24","author":"Langfitt","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0060","series-title":"Computed Tomography of Brain Edema. In Brain Edema","first-page":"67","author":"Lanksch","year":"1981"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1988.68.3.0417","article-title":"Posttraumatic cerebral hemispheric swelling analysis of 55 cases studied with computerized tomography","volume":"68","author":"Lobato","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e318265cf87","article-title":"The immune response to surgery and trauma: implications for treatment","volume":"73","author":"Marik","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Trauma Acute Care Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0075","first-page":"1215","article-title":"The effect of brain-stem vasomotor centers on the neurogenic control of cerebrovascular tonus\u2013part 3. The effects of destruction and stimulation of the brain-stem on intracranial pressure in acute subarachnoid hemorrhage (in Japanese)","volume":"14","author":"Nagao","year":"1986","journal-title":"No Shinkei Geka"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1017\/S0265021507003407","article-title":"Effects of catecholamines on cerebral blood vessels in patients with traumatic brain injury","volume":"42","author":"Pfister","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur. J. Anaesthesiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0085","first-page":"273","article-title":"Role of endocrine and inflammatory alterations in comorbid somatic diseases of post-traumatic stress disorder","volume":"31","author":"Rohleder","year":"2006","journal-title":"Minerva Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.11.JNS12627","article-title":"Early-stage microvascular alterations of a new model of controlled cortical traumatic brain injury: 3D morphological analysis using scanning electron microscopy and corrosion casting","volume":"118","author":"Sangiorgi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-199505000-00009","article-title":"Continuous regional cerebral cortical blood flow monitoring in head-injured patients","volume":"36","author":"Sioutos","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1097\/PCC.0b013e3182192c30","article-title":"Relationship between hyperglycemia and outcome in children with severe traumatic brain injury","volume":"13","author":"Smith","year":"2012","journal-title":"Pediatr. Crit. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"215","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.42.3.215","article-title":"Computerised tomography after recent severe head injury in patients without acute intracranial haematoma","volume":"42","author":"Snoek","year":"1979","journal-title":"J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"642","DOI":"10.1179\/1743132813Y.0000000187","article-title":"Uncorrected traumatic coagulopathy is associated with severe brain swelling during decompressive surgery to evacuate a supratentorial intradural mass lesion in patients with traumatic brain injury","volume":"35","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Neurol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0115","first-page":"206","article-title":"Experimental study on pathogenesis of acute diffuse brain swelling","volume":"14","author":"Wu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Chin. J. Traumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1985.63.6.0830","article-title":"Acute brain edema in fatal head injury: analysis by dynamic CT scanning","volume":"63","author":"Yoshino","year":"1985","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."}],"container-title":["Brain Research Bulletin"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0361923017300072?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0361923017300072?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,6]],"date-time":"2025-10-06T20:25:05Z","timestamp":1759782305000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0361923017300072"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"references-count":24,"alternative-id":["S0361923017300072"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0361-9230"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0361-9230","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Early stage alterations of catecholamine and adrenocorticotropic hormone levels in posttraumatic acute diffuse brain swelling","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Brain Research Bulletin","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2017.01.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}