{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T07:22:27Z","timestamp":1772954547048,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":136,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,11,1]],"date-time":"2008-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1225497600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Brain Research Reviews"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,13]],"date-time":"2008-04-13T12:15:53Z","timestamp":1208088953000},"page":"9-21","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":75,"title":["Assessing the role of cingulate cortex in bipolar disorder: Neuropathological, structural and functional imaging data"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"59","author":[{"given":"Konstantinos N.","family":"Fountoulakis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Panteleimon","family":"Giannakopoulos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eniko","family":"K\u00f6vari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Constantin","family":"Bouras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.03.022","article-title":"Changes in gray matter volume in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"58","author":"Adler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.05.042","article-title":"Voxel-based study of structural changes in first-episode patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"61","author":"Adler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"182","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1126\/science.182.4107.20","article-title":"Depressive disorders: toward a unified hypothesis","author":"Akiskal","year":"1973","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.09.012","article-title":"Blunted activation in orbitofrontal cortex during mania: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"58","author":"Altshuler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1162\/08989290260138618","article-title":"Is the human amygdala critical for the subjective experience of emotion? Evidence of intact dispositional affect in patients with amygdala lesions","volume":"14","author":"Anderson","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Cogn. Neurosci."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2006.07.006","article-title":"Cingulate gyrus volumetry in drug free bipolar patients and patients treated with valproate or valproate and quetiapine","volume":"41","author":"Atmaca","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Psychiatr. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00159-6","article-title":"Reduced glutamate in the anterior cingulate cortex in depression: an in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study","volume":"47","author":"Auer","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-3223(87)90080-1","article-title":"Treatment of psychiatric illness by stereotactic cingulotomy","volume":"22","author":"Ballantine","year":"1987","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001647","article-title":"Supraphysiological doses of levothyroxine alter regional cerebral metabolism and improve mood in bipolar depression","volume":"10","author":"Bauer","year":"2005","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.10.027","article-title":"Greater cortical gray matter density in lithium-treated patients with bipolar disorder","author":"Bearden","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib10","series-title":"Rating Scales for Psychopathology, Health Status and Quality of Life","author":"Bech","year":"1993"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2004.01558.x","article-title":"Neuropsychological disturbances and cerebral blood flow in bipolar disorder","volume":"39","author":"Benabarre","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3\u20134","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-0618(00)00105-8","article-title":"Glutamate decarboxylase(65)-immunoreactive terminals in cingulate and prefrontal cortices of schizophrenic and bipolar brain","volume":"20","author":"Benes","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Chem. Neuroanat."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01084-8","article-title":"The density of pyramidal and nonpyramidal neurons in anterior cingulate cortex of schizophrenic and bipolar subjects","volume":"50","author":"Benes","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.4.359","article-title":"DNA fragmentation decreased in schizophrenia but not bipolar disorder","volume":"60","author":"Benes","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"906","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01911-X","article-title":"Neuronal pathology in the hippocampal area of patients with bipolar disorder: a study with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging","volume":"53","author":"Bertolino","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib131","first-page":"1","article-title":"Towards further understanding of the co-morbidity between attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and bipolar disorder: a MRI study of brain volumes","author":"Biederman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1397.081","article-title":"Dysregulation of GABAergic neurotransmission in mood disorders: a postmortem study","volume":"1096","author":"Bielau","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00962-8","article-title":"Increased anterior cingulate and caudate activity in bipolar mania","volume":"48","author":"Blumberg","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.6.601","article-title":"A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of bipolar disorder: state- and trait-related dysfunction in ventral prefrontal cortices","volume":"60","author":"Blumberg","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-005-0156-7","article-title":"Preliminary evidence for medication effects on functional abnormalities in the amygdala and anterior cingulate in bipolar disorder","volume":"183","author":"Blumberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1007\/s004010100392","article-title":"Anterior cingulate cortex pathology in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"102","author":"Bouras","year":"2001","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol. (Berl)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(02)00352-4","article-title":"Anatomical MRI study of subgenual prefrontal cortex in bipolar and unipolar subjects","volume":"27","author":"Brambilla","year":"2002","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"Pt 11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2433","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awh274","article-title":"A study of bipolar disorder using magnetization transfer imaging and voxel-based morphometry","volume":"127","author":"Bruno","year":"2004","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291706007112","article-title":"Structural brain correlates of IQ changes in bipolar disorder","volume":"36","author":"Bruno","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"80","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(99)00264-4","article-title":"Substance P (NK1) receptors in the cingulate cortex in unipolar and bipolar mood disorder and schizophrenia","volume":"47","author":"Burnet","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2007.01.030","article-title":"DNA fragmentation is increased in non-GABAergic neurons in bipolar disorder but not in schizophrenia","author":"Buttner","year":"2007","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"702","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.10.011","article-title":"Smaller cingulate volumes in unipolar depressed patients","volume":"59","author":"Caetano","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.7.741","article-title":"Reduced muscarinic type 2 receptor binding in subjects with bipolar disorder","volume":"63","author":"Cannon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.05.005","article-title":"Serotonin transporter binding in bipolar disorder assessed using [11C]DASB and positron emission tomography","volume":"60","author":"Cannon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00114-8","article-title":"Two-dimensional assessment of cytoarchitecture in the anterior cingulate cortex in major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia: evidence for decreased neuronal somal size and increased neuronal density","volume":"53","author":"Chana","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"781","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.8.781","article-title":"Anomalous prefrontal-subcortical activation in familial pediatric bipolar disorder: a functional magnetic resonance imaging investigation","volume":"61","author":"Chang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.03.039","article-title":"Cortical magnetic resonance imaging findings in familial pediatric bipolar disorder","volume":"58","author":"Chang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.04.019","article-title":"Anterior cingulate volume in pediatric bipolar disorder and autism","volume":"105","author":"Chiu","year":"2008","journal-title":"J. Affect Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib31","series-title":"Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry","first-page":"221","article-title":"Neuropsychiatry: clinical assessment and approach to diagnosis","author":"Chow","year":"2000"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-4927(99)00051-7","article-title":"Preliminary findings of simultaneous 18F-FDG and 99mTc-HMPAO SPECT in patients with depressive disorders at rest: differential correlates with ratings of anxiety","volume":"98","author":"Conca","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.6.545","article-title":"Reduced glial cell density and neuronal size in the anterior cingulate cortex in major depressive disorder","volume":"58","author":"Cotter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01243-4","article-title":"The density and spatial distribution of GABAergic neurons, labelled using calcium binding proteins, in the anterior cingulate cortex in major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia","volume":"51","author":"Cotter","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1739","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnr.0000239957.53072.f0","article-title":"Cortical sulci and bipolar disorder","volume":"17","author":"Coyle","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1016\/S0893-133X(00)00207-4","article-title":"Decreased anterior cingulate myo-inositol\/creatine spectroscopy resonance with lithium treatment in children with bipolar disorder","volume":"24","author":"Davanzo","year":"2001","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1442","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.160.8.1442","article-title":"Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy of bipolar disorder versus intermittent explosive disorder in children and adolescents","volume":"160","author":"Davanzo","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/S1364-6613(98)01265-0","article-title":"The functional neuroanatomy of emotion and affective style","volume":"3","author":"Davidson","year":"1999","journal-title":"Trends Cogn. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2003.09.002","article-title":"Reduction of cingulate gray matter density in poor outcome bipolar illness","volume":"130","author":"Doris","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"6627","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1038\/386824a0","article-title":"Subgenual prefrontal cortex abnormalities in mood disorders","volume":"386","author":"Drevets","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nature"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"387","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01244-6","article-title":"Principal components of the beck depression inventory and regional cerebral metabolism in unipolar and bipolar depression","volume":"51","author":"Dunn","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2005.07.005","article-title":"Preliminary findings of uncoupling of flow and metabolism in unipolar compared with bipolar affective illness and normal controls","volume":"140","author":"Dunn","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-9230(01)00530-5","article-title":"Synaptic pathology in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia and mood disorders. A review and a Western blot study of synaptophysin, GAP-43 and the complexins","volume":"55","author":"Eastwood","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"713","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.04.033","article-title":"Diagnosis-related regional gray matter loss over two years in first episode schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"58","author":"Farrow","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2007.01069.x","article-title":"In vivo evidence for early neurodevelopmental anomaly of the anterior cingulate cortex in bipolar disorder","volume":"116","author":"Fornito","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatr. Scand."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/S0924-9338(99)00225-4","article-title":"Comparison of the diagnosis of melancholic and atypical features according to DSM-IV and somatic syndrome according to ICD-10 in patients suffering from major depression","volume":"14","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2005.01.004","article-title":"Treatment guidelines for bipolar disorder: a critical review","volume":"86","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib47","article-title":"Treatment of bipolar depression: an update","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib48","first-page":"1","article-title":"A systematic review of existing data on long-term lithium therapy: neuroprotective or neurotoxic?","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-859X-6-27","article-title":"Treatment of bipolar disorder: a complex treatment for a multi-faceted disorder","volume":"6","author":"Fountoulakis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1080\/10673220591003597","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging studies in early-onset bipolar disorder: a critical review","volume":"13","author":"Frazier","year":"2005","journal-title":"Harv. Rev. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.06.012","article-title":"Lithium and valproic acid treatment effects on brain chemistry in bipolar disorder","volume":"56","author":"Friedman","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1301387","article-title":"Increased anterior cingulate\/medial prefrontal cortical glutamate and creatine in bipolar depression","author":"Frye","year":"2007","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1007\/s00213-006-0317-3","article-title":"Sodium- and magnesium-valproate in vivo modulate glutamatergic and GABAergic synapses in the medial prefrontal cortex","volume":"185","author":"Gobbi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychopharmacology (Berl)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib133","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"852","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7610.2007.01747.x","article-title":"Dynamic mapping of cortical development before and after the onset of pediatric bipolar illness","volume":"48","author":"Gogtay","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Child Psychol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.170.5.426","article-title":"Uptake of 99mTc-exametazime shown by single photon emission computed tomography before and after lithium withdrawal in bipolar patients: associations with mania","volume":"170","author":"Goodwin","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2003.10.010","article-title":"Decreased activation of the anterior cingulate in bipolar patients: an fMRI study","volume":"82","author":"Gruber","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1126\/science.7824953","article-title":"Sex differences in regional cerebral glucose metabolism during a resting state","volume":"267","author":"Gur","year":"1995","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2005.00238.x","article-title":"Neuroanatomical abnormalities as risk factors for bipolar disorder","volume":"7","author":"Hajek","year":"2005","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2004.05.040","article-title":"New insights help define the pathophysiology of bipolar affective disorder: neuroimaging and neuropathology findings","volume":"28","author":"Haldane","year":"2004","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Pt 7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1428","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awf149","article-title":"The neuropathology of primary mood disorder","volume":"125","author":"Harrison","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2005.11.006","article-title":"Toward constructing an endophenotype strategy for bipolar disorders","author":"Hasler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.7.1091","article-title":"Subgenual cingulate cortex volume in first-episode psychosis","volume":"156","author":"Hirayasu","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4002010","article-title":"Increased white matter connectivity in euthymic bipolar patients: diffusion tensor tractography between the subgenual cingulate and the amygdalo-hippocampal complex","author":"Houenou","year":"2007","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.9.1637","article-title":"Cingulate cortex anatomical abnormalities in children and adolescents with bipolar disorder","volume":"162","author":"Kaur","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670701634978","article-title":"Increased anterior cingulate cortex volume in bipolar I disorder","volume":"41","author":"Javadapour","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aust. N. Z. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1177\/070674379704200502","article-title":"A review of functional neuroimaging in mood disorders: positron emission tomography and depression","volume":"42","author":"Kennedy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Can. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(99)00114-0","article-title":"Schizophrenia and bipolar disorder: findings from studies of the Stanley Foundation Brain Collection","volume":"39","author":"Knable","year":"1999","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-007-0660-5","article-title":"Expression of CB(1) cannabinoid receptor in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression","author":"Koethe","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neural Transm."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1274","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00691-7","article-title":"State and trait influences on mood regulation in bipolar disorder: blood flow differences with an acute mood challenge","volume":"54","author":"Kruger","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.163.2.257","article-title":"Risk and resilience markers in bipolar disorder: brain responses to emotional challenge in bipolar patients and their healthy siblings","volume":"163","author":"Kruger","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S71","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001021","article-title":"Glutamate and GABA systems as targets for novel antidepressant and mood-stabilizing treatments","volume":"7","author":"Krystal","year":"2002","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-4159.2004.02725.x","article-title":"The mood stabilizer valproic acid stimulates GABA neurogenesis from rat forebrain stem cells","volume":"91","author":"Laeng","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurochem."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib71","first-page":"RA1","article-title":"Targets for antiepileptic drugs in the synapse","volume":"13","author":"Landmark","year":"2007","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Monit."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropharm.2003.11.008","article-title":"Li+ enhances GABAergic inputs to granule cells in the rat hippocampal dentate gyrus","volume":"46","author":"Lee","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropharmacology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291704002557","article-title":"Behavioural and neurocognitive responses to sad facial affect are attenuated in patients with mania","volume":"34","author":"Lennox","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol. Med."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00361-X","article-title":"Synaptic, intracellular, and neuroprotective mechanisms of anticonvulsants: are they relevant for the treatment and course of bipolar disorders?","volume":"69","author":"Li","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(99)00063-8","article-title":"Cortical gray matter deficit in patients with bipolar disorder","volume":"40","author":"Lim","year":"1999","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.02.026","article-title":"Regional brain gray matter volume differences in patients with bipolar disorder as assessed by optimized voxel-based morphometry","volume":"55","author":"Lochhead","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1978.49.2.0264","article-title":"Assessment of the effects of cinglulate gyrus lesions by neuropsychological techniques","volume":"49","author":"Long","year":"1978","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(02)01350-1","article-title":"Regional prefrontal gray and white matter abnormalities in bipolar disorder","volume":"52","author":"Lopez-Larson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2003.10.017","article-title":"Frontal lobe gray matter density decreases in bipolar I disorder","volume":"55","author":"Lyoo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2006.00284.x","article-title":"Regional cerebral cortical thinning in bipolar disorder","volume":"8","author":"Lyoo","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.06.009","article-title":"Regional cerebral glucose metabolic abnormalities in bipolar II depression","volume":"61","author":"Mah","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.06.005","article-title":"Reduced activation to implicit affect induction in euthymic bipolar patients: an fMRI study","volume":"97","author":"Malhi","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"974","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.10.974","article-title":"Association of genetic risks for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder with specific and generic brain structural endophenotypes","volume":"61","author":"McDonald","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2005.12.056","article-title":"Upregulation of the initiating step of the kynurenine pathway in postmortem anterior cingulate cortex from individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"1073\u20131074","author":"Miller","year":"2006","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"issue":"3 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2000.20302.x","article-title":"Choline, myo-inositol and mood in bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging study of the anterior cingulate cortex","volume":"2","author":"Moore","year":"2000","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.08.023","article-title":"Mania, glutamate\/glutamine and risperidone in pediatric bipolar disorder: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of the anterior cingulate cortex","volume":"99","author":"Moore","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1097\/chi.0b013e31802f5f2c","article-title":"Glutamine and glutamate levels in children and adolescents with bipolar disorder: a 4.0-T proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of the anterior cingulate cortex","volume":"46","author":"Moore","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psych."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.09.029","article-title":"Cortical abnormalities in bipolar disorder investigated with MRI and voxel-based morphometry","volume":"30","author":"Nugent","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13290","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.95.22.13290","article-title":"Glial reduction in the subgenual prefrontal cortex in mood disorders","volume":"95","author":"Ongur","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"946","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.195.11.946","article-title":"Nosology of depression and differential response to drugs","volume":"195","author":"Overall","year":"1966","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib91","article-title":"Affective neural circuitry during facial emotion processing in pediatric bipolar disorder","author":"Pavuluri","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1016\/S0361-9230(01)00525-1","article-title":"Prodynorphin and kappa opioid receptor mRNA expression in the cingulate and prefrontal cortices of subjects diagnosed with schizophrenia or affective disorders","volume":"55","author":"Peckys","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00168-9","article-title":"Neurobiology of emotion perception I: the neural basis of normal emotion perception","volume":"54","author":"Phillips","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"515","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(03)00171-9","article-title":"Neurobiology of emotion perception II: implications for major psychiatric disorders","volume":"54","author":"Phillips","year":"2003","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/awg065","article-title":"The effect of negative emotional context on neural and behavioural responses to oesophageal stimulation","volume":"126","author":"Phillips","year":"2003","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2002.01149.x","article-title":"Cell pathology in bipolar disorder","volume":"4","author":"Rajkowska","year":"2002","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2003.11.012","article-title":"Distinct portions of anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex are activated by reward processing in separable phases of decision-making cognition","volume":"55","author":"Rogers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1177\/070674375900401S04","article-title":"The phenomenology of depressive states","volume":"4","author":"Roth","year":"1959","journal-title":"Can. Psychiatr. Assoc. J."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1085","DOI":"10.1097\/01.wnr.0000227979.06013.57","article-title":"Functional magnetic resonance imaging of executive control in bipolar disorder","volume":"17","author":"Roth","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"issue":"Pt 12","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2550","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/124.12.2550","article-title":"Decision-making in mania: a PET study","volume":"124","author":"Rubinsztein","year":"2001","journal-title":"Brain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2004.11.004","article-title":"Subgenual prefrontal cortex of child and adolescent bipolar patients; a morphometric magnetic resonance imaging study","volume":"138","author":"Sanches","year":"2005","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.07.005","article-title":"Reduced left anterior cingulate volumes in untreated bipolar patients","volume":"56","author":"Sassi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib136","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-007-0801-8","article-title":"No change to grey and white matter volumes in bipolar I disorder patients","author":"Scherk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.9.1697","article-title":"Abnormal FMRI brain activation in euthymic bipolar disorder patients during a counting Stroop interference task","volume":"162","author":"Strakowski","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib103","series-title":"Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry","first-page":"689","article-title":"Clinical neuropsychology and intellectual assessment of adults","author":"Swanda","year":"2000"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(02)00428-2","article-title":"Frontal-subcortical neuronal circuits and clinical neuropsychiatry: an update","volume":"53","author":"Tekin","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. Psychosom. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.mp.4001223","article-title":"Differences in neuroanatomical sites of apoD elevation discriminate between schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"8","author":"Thomas","year":"2003","journal-title":"Mol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"652","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2003.10.015","article-title":"Elevation of cell adhesion molecule immunoreactivity in the anterior cingulate cortex in bipolar disorder","volume":"55","author":"Thomas","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2004.08.018","article-title":"A cross-study meta-analysis and three-dimensional comparison of cell counting in the anterior cingulate cortex of schizophrenic and bipolar brain","volume":"73","author":"Todtenkopf","year":"2005","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.10.019","article-title":"Neurochemical markers for schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression in postmortem brains","volume":"57","author":"Torrey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib109","first-page":"329","article-title":"The vital syndrome interview","volume":"68","author":"VanPraag","year":"1965","journal-title":"Psychiatr. Neurol. Neurochir."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn1704","article-title":"Pain and emotion interactions in subregions of the cingulate gyrus","volume":"6","author":"Vogt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Neurosci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jchemneu.2003.09.004","article-title":"Cytology of human dorsal midcingulate and supplementary motor cortices","volume":"26","author":"Vogt","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Chem. Neuroanat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6123(05)50015-3","article-title":"Posterior cingulate, precuneal and retrosplenial cortices: cytology and components of the neural network correlates of consciousness","volume":"150","author":"Vogt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"490","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.903590310","article-title":"Human cingulate cortex: surface features, flat maps, and cytoarchitecture","volume":"359","author":"Vogt","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3134","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-9568.2003.03034.x","article-title":"Structural and functional dichotomy of human midcingulate cortex","volume":"18","author":"Vogt","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur. J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1002\/cne.20512","article-title":"Architecture and neurocytology of monkey cingulate gyrus","volume":"485","author":"Vogt","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Comp. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib116","article-title":"Cytology and functionally correlated circuits of human posterior cingulate areas","author":"Vogt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2005.02.037","article-title":"Glial fibrillary acidic protein mRNA levels in the cingulate cortex of individuals with depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia","volume":"133","author":"Webster","year":"2005","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1007\/s00702-006-0544-0","article-title":"Changes in region- and cell type-specific expression patterns of neutral amino acid transporter 1 (ASCT-1) in the anterior cingulate cortex and hippocampus in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depression","volume":"114","author":"Weis","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Neural Transm."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"638","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.164.4.638","article-title":"Fronto-striatal overactivation in euthymic bipolar patients during an emotional go\/nogo task","volume":"164","author":"Wessa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am. J. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(52)90051-2","article-title":"Anterior cingulectomy in the treatment of mental disease","volume":"1","author":"Whitty","year":"1952","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pscychresns.2004.01.004","article-title":"Voxel-based morphometry in adolescents with bipolar disorder: first results","volume":"131","author":"Wilke","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"649","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.61.7.649","article-title":"Density of glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 messenger RNA-containing neurons that express the N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor subunit NR2A in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder","volume":"61","author":"Woo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch. Gen. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"969","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pnpbp.2006.03.012","article-title":"Neurochemical alterations of the brain in bipolar disorder and their implications for pathophysiology: a systematic review of the in vivo proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy findings","volume":"30","author":"Yildiz-Yesiloglu","year":"2006","journal-title":"Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.npp.1300367","article-title":"Investigation of m1\/m4 muscarinic receptors in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression disorder","volume":"29","author":"Zavitsanou","year":"2004","journal-title":"Neuropsychopharmacology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresbull.2005.02.007","article-title":"M2\/M4 muscarinic receptor binding in the anterior cingulate cortex in schizophrenia and mood disorders","volume":"65","author":"Zavitsanou","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res. Bull."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2006.00298.x","article-title":"Anterior cingulate subregion volumes and executive function in bipolar disorder","volume":"8","author":"Zimmerman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord."},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0920-9964(97)00042-X","article-title":"Deficits in gray matter volume are present in schizophrenia but not bipolar disorder","volume":"26","author":"Zipursky","year":"1997","journal-title":"Schizophr. Res."}],"container-title":["Brain Research Reviews"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165017308000350?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0165017308000350?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,17]],"date-time":"2023-05-17T18:30:28Z","timestamp":1684348228000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0165017308000350"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]},"references-count":136,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S0165017308000350"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2008.04.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-0173"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-0173","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,11]]}}}