{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T05:45:21Z","timestamp":1790660721535,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":76,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,1]],"date-time":"2013-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1377993600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"Forskningsfonden til st\u00f8tte af psykiatrisk forskning i Region Midt, Denmark"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,25]],"date-time":"2013-06-25T08:45:36Z","timestamp":1372149936000},"page":"579-587","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":34,"title":["Mechanisms of change in cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder: The role of panic self-efficacy and catastrophic misinterpretations"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"51","author":[{"given":"Hanne N.","family":"Fentz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asle","family":"Hoffart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Morten B.","family":"Jensen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mikkel","family":"Arendt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia S.","family":"O'Toole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicole K.","family":"Rosenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Esben","family":"Hougaard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib1","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders","year":"1994"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(00)00095-4","article-title":"The catastrophic misinterpretation model of panic disorder","volume":"39","author":"Austin","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"158","DOI":"10.1159\/000056283","article-title":"Relevance of assessment of cognitions during panic attacks in the treatment of panic disorder","volume":"71","author":"Bakker","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib4","series-title":"Self-efficacy: The exercise of control","author":"Bandura","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-9010.88.1.87","article-title":"Negative self-efficacy and goal effects revisited","volume":"88","author":"Bandura","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Applied Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib6","series-title":"Anxiety and its disorders: The nature and treatment of anxiety and panic","author":"Barlow","year":"1988"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(96)00069-1","article-title":"An information processing model of anxiety: automatic and strategic processes","volume":"35","author":"Beck","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib8","series-title":"Anxiety disorders and phobias","author":"Beck","year":"1985"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.56.6.893","article-title":"An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: psychometric properties","volume":"56","author":"Beck","year":"1988","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-4679(198411)40:6<1365::AID-JCLP2270400615>3.0.CO;2-D","article-title":"Internal consistencies of the original and revised beck depression inventory","volume":"40","author":"Beck","year":"1984","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01358.x","article-title":"A\u00a0randomized study of massed three-week cognitive behavioural therapy schedule for panic disorder","volume":"120","author":"Bohni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01205172","article-title":"Mechanisms of change in the treatment of panic","volume":"15","author":"Borden","year":"1991","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00077-1","article-title":"Exposure versus cognitive restructuring in the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia","volume":"34","author":"Bouchard","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2006.08.002","article-title":"Temporal relationship between dysfunctional beliefs, self-efficacy and panic apprehension in the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia","volume":"38","author":"Bouchard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"187","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-005-3164-3","article-title":"Cognitive mediation of panic severity: the role of catastrophic misinterpretation of bodily sensations and panic self-efficacy","volume":"29","author":"Casey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2004.01.005","article-title":"An integrated cognitive model of panic disorder: the role of positive and negative cognitions","volume":"24","author":"Casey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(02)00257-8","article-title":"The role of catastrophic misinterpretation of bodily sensations and panic self-efficacy in predicting panic severity","volume":"18","author":"Casey","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-006-9068-z","article-title":"Do changes in panic appraisal predict improvement in clinical status following cognitive-behavioral treatment of panic disorder?","volume":"31","author":"Cho","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(86)90011-2","article-title":"A\u00a0cognitive approach to panic","volume":"24","author":"Clark","year":"1986","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/0146-6402(93)90004-L","article-title":"Cognitive mediation of panic attacks induced by biological challenge tests","volume":"15","author":"Clark","year":"1993","journal-title":"Advances in Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib21","series-title":"Treatment of panic disorder: A consensus development conference","first-page":"121","article-title":"Cognitive therapy for panic disorder","author":"Clark","year":"1994"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib22","series-title":"Frontiers of cognitive therapy","first-page":"318","article-title":"Panic disorder: from theory to therapy","author":"Clark","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib23","series-title":"Panic disorder and social phobia","author":"Clark","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00048-0","article-title":"Anxiety disorders: why they persist and how to treat them","volume":"37","author":"Clark","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(01)80040-X","article-title":"The persistent problem of negative cognition in anxiety and depression: new perspectives and old controversies","volume":"32","author":"Clark","year":"2001","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib26","series-title":"Cognitive therapy of anxiety disorders: Science and practice","author":"Clark","year":"2010"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"439","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(99)00047-9","article-title":"Appraisal and control of sexual and non-sexual intrusive thoughts in university students","volume":"38","author":"Clark","year":"2000","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.65.2.203","article-title":"Misinterpretation of body sensations in panic disorder","volume":"65","author":"Clark","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib29","series-title":"Measuring patient changes in mood, anxiety and personality disorders: Toward a core battery","first-page":"155","article-title":"Measuring change in patients following psychological and pharmacological interventions: anxiety disorders","author":"Crits-Christoph","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.093008.100356","article-title":"The disaggregation of within-person and between-person effects in longitudinal models of change","volume":"62","author":"Curran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib31","series-title":"Anxiety disorders interview schedule for DSM-IV: Lifetime version (ADIS-IV)","author":"Di Nardo","year":"1994"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1993.01820160009001","article-title":"Reliability of DSM-III-R anxiety disorder categories. Using the anxiety disorders interview schedule\u2014revised (ADIS-R)","volume":"50","author":"Di Nardo","year":"1993","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib33","first-page":"7","article-title":"Psychoeducation for depression, anxiety and psychological distress: a meta-analysis","author":"Donker","year":"2009","journal-title":"BMC Medicine"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(97)00039-9","article-title":"The panic appraisal inventory: psychometric properties","volume":"35","author":"Feske","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib35","series-title":"User's guide for the structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders (SCID-II)","author":"First","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib36","series-title":"Applied longitudinal analysis","author":"Fitzmaurice","year":"2004"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1017","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.06.003","article-title":"Anxiety sensitivity and perceived control over anxiety-related events: evaluating the singular and interactive effects in the prediction of anxious and fearful responding to bodily sensations","volume":"46","author":"Gregor","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1080\/j.1440-1614.2006.01736.x","article-title":"Cognitive behavioural therapy for depression, panic disorder and generalized anxiety disorder: a meta-regression of factors that may predict outcome","volume":"40","author":"Haby","year":"2006","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7916(95)00043-7","article-title":"Cognitive mediators of situational fear in agoraphobia \u2013 a comparison of cognitive and guided mastery therapy of agoraphobia","volume":"26","author":"Hoffart","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(94)00056-P","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of cognitive and guided mastery therapy of agoraphobia","volume":"33","author":"Hoffart","year":"1995","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1018736624372","article-title":"Cognitive and guided mastery therapy of agoraphobia: long-term outcome and mechanisms of change","volume":"22","author":"Hoffart","year":"1998","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2007.07.006","article-title":"Mechanisms of change in cognitive therapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia","volume":"39","author":"Hoffart","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1080\/00273170701710072","article-title":"Multilevel models for examining individual differences in within-person variation and covariation over time","volume":"42","author":"Hoffman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Multivariate Behavioral Research"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1080\/15427600902911189","article-title":"Persons as contexts: evaluating between-person and within-person effects in longitudinal analysis","volume":"6","author":"Hoffman","year":"2009","journal-title":"Research in Human Development"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.75.3.374","article-title":"Preliminary evidence for cognitive mediation during cognitive-behavioral therapy of panic disorder","volume":"75","author":"Hofmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1002\/da.10049","article-title":"Reliability of the self-report version of the panic disorder severity scale","volume":"15","author":"Houck","year":"2002","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib47","series-title":"kognitiv behandling af panikangst og socialfobi: En vejledning for klienter og behandlere","author":"Hougaard","year":"2006"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091432","article-title":"Mediators and mechanisms of change in psychotherapy research","volume":"7","author":"Kazdin","year":"2007","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1111\/1469-7610.00195","article-title":"Delineating mechanisms of change in child and adolescent therapy: methodological issues and research recommendations","volume":"44","author":"Kazdin","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1177\/1073191112436668","article-title":"Anchoring the panic disorder severity scale","volume":"19","author":"Keough","year":"2012","journal-title":"Assessment"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1016\/S0272-7358(97)00088-3","article-title":"Catastrophic cognitions in panic disorder with and without agoraphobia","volume":"18","author":"Khawaja","year":"1998","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2009.01530.x","article-title":"Cognitive mediation of panic reduction during an early intervention for panic","volume":"122","author":"Meulenbeek","year":"2010","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"691","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019552","article-title":"Respiratory and cognitive mediators of treatment change in panic disorder: evidence for intervention specificity","volume":"78","author":"Meuret","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465899271081","article-title":"The efficacy and cognitive processes of cognitive behaviour therapy in the treatment of panic disorder with agoraphobia","volume":"27","author":"Oei","year":"1999","journal-title":"Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"7\u20138","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(98)00035-7","article-title":"Rate of improvement during cognitive-behavioral group treatment for panic disorder","volume":"36","author":"Penava","year":"1998","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(94)00028-9","article-title":"Psychological factors influencing the affective response to biological challenge procedures in panic disorder","volume":"9","author":"Rapee","year":"1995","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7894(96)80018-9","article-title":"Measurement of perceived control over anxiety-related events","volume":"27","author":"Rapee","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.103.4.693","article-title":"Fear of physical sensations and trait anxiety as mediators of the response to hyperventilation in nonclinical subjects","volume":"103","author":"Rapee","year":"1994","journal-title":"The Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib59","series-title":"Hierarchical linear models: Applications and data analysis methods","author":"Raudenbush","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1080\/08039480510027670","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioural group treatment of panic disorder and agoraphobia in a psychiatric setting: a naturalistic study of effectiveness","volume":"59","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nordic Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2008.10.016","article-title":"Psychoeducation in anxiety disorders: results of a survey of all psychiatric institutions in Germany, Austria and Switzerland","volume":"169","author":"Rummel-Kluge","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1311","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2004.09.007","article-title":"Does coping predict CO2-induced panic in patients with panic disorder?","volume":"43","author":"Schmidt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.106.4.630","article-title":"Extinction of panicogenic effects of a 35% CO2 challenge in patients with panic disorder","volume":"106","author":"Schmidt","year":"1997","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.01.015","article-title":"Catastrophic associations predict level of change in anxiety sensitivity in response to cognitive-behavioural treatment for panic","volume":"46","author":"Schneider","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.154.11.1571","article-title":"Multicenter collaborative panic disorder severity scale","volume":"154","author":"Shear","year":"1997","journal-title":"American Journal of Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950050006001","article-title":"Standardised assessment for panic disorder research","volume":"51","author":"Shear","year":"1994","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3956(01)00028-0","article-title":"Reliability and validity of the Panic Disorder Severity Scale: replication and extension","volume":"35","author":"Shear","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Psychiatric Research"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.4.646","article-title":"Mechanism of change in cognitive\u2013behavioral treatment of panic disorder: evidence for the fear of fear mediational hypothesis","volume":"72","author":"Smits","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib69","series-title":"Multilevel analysis: An introduction to basic and advanced multilevel modeling","author":"Snijders","year":"1999"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20245","article-title":"Are there gender differences in catastrophic appraisals in panic disorder with agoraphobia?","volume":"24","author":"Starcevic","year":"2007","journal-title":"Depression & Anxiety"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/0887-6185(93)90002-3","article-title":"Further evidence for the validity of the beck anxiety inventory with psychiatric outpatients","volume":"7","author":"Steer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021067","article-title":"Catastrophic misinterpretations as a predictor of symptom change during treatment for panic disorder","volume":"78","author":"Teachman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.1037\/a0013113","article-title":"Automatic associations and panic disorder: trajectories of change over the course of treatment","volume":"76","author":"Teachman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(89)90007-7","article-title":"Role of cognitive appraisal in panic related avoidance","volume":"27","author":"Telch","year":"1989","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(95)00063-1","article-title":"Cognitive and performance-based treatments for panic attacks in people with varying degrees of agoraphobic diability","volume":"34","author":"Williams","year":"1996","journal-title":"Behaviour Research Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002_bib76","series-title":"The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders","author":"World Health Organization","year":"1992"}],"container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796713001058?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796713001058?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T13:58:55Z","timestamp":1762091935000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0005796713001058"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"references-count":76,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0005796713001058"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-7967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-7967","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Mechanisms of change in cognitive behaviour therapy for panic disorder: The role of panic self-efficacy and catastrophic misinterpretations","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2013.06.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}