{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T16:53:55Z","timestamp":1786121635844,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":118,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,27]],"date-time":"2024-10-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1729987200000},"content-version":"am","delay-in-days":361,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,1]],"date-time":"2023-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1698796800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008460","name":"National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R61AT009867"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R61AT009867"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008460","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000025","name":"National Institute of Mental Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01MH118218"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01MH118218"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000025","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"NIH","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["UL1 TR000457-06"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["UL1 TR000457-06"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000057","name":"National Institute of General Medical Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["U54GM115428"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["U54GM115428"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000057","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009633","name":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R21HD095099"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R21HD095099"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009633","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01HL119977"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01HL119977"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,21]],"date-time":"2023-10-21T02:55:09Z","timestamp":1697856909000},"page":"104420","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"special_numbering":"C","title":["A randomized controlled trial comparing two doses of emotion regulation therapy: Preliminary evidence that gains in attentional and metacognitive regulation reduce worry, rumination, and distress"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"170","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3941-4270","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Megan E.","family":"Renna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phillip E.","family":"Spaeth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean M.","family":"Quintero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mia S.","family":"O'Toole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina F.","family":"Sandman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David M.","family":"Fresco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Douglas S.","family":"Mennin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"989","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291711002054","article-title":"The efficacy of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in recurrent depressed patients with and without a current depressive episode: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"42","author":"van Aalderen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"99","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib2","article-title":"You're not you when you're angry: Robust emotion features emerge by recognizing speakers","author":"Aldeneh","year":"2021","journal-title":"IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1093\/tbm\/iby104","article-title":"Emotion regulation therapy for cancer caregivers \u2013 an open trial of a mechanism-targeted approach to addressing caregiver distress","volume":"10","author":"Applebaum","year":"2018","journal-title":"Translational Behavioral Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691614544528","article-title":"The origins of neuroticism","volume":"9","author":"Barlow","year":"2014","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2017.2164","article-title":"The unified protocol for transdiagnostic treatment of emotional disorders compared with diagnosis-specific protocols for anxiety disorders: A randomized clinical trial","author":"Barlow","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib6","series-title":"Cognitive therapy of depression","author":"Beck","year":"1979"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.724","article-title":"Preliminary validation of an ultra\u2010brief version of the penn state worry questionnaire","volume":"18","author":"Berle","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Clinical psychology psychotherapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027483","article-title":"Treatment-specific changes in decentering following mindfulness-based cognitive therapy versus antidepressant medication or placebo for prevention of depressive relapse","volume":"80","author":"Bieling","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"389","DOI":"10.1037\/met0000159","article-title":"Linear mixed-effects models and the analysis of nonindependent data: A unified framework to analyze categorical and continuous independent variables that vary within-subjects and\/or within-items","volume":"23","author":"Brauer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"464","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph15030464","article-title":"Generalized unsafety theory of stress: Unsafe environments and conditions, and the default stress response","volume":"15","author":"Brosschot","year":"2018","journal-title":"International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.116.2.313","article-title":"Temporal course and structural relationships among dimensions of temperament and <em>DSM-IV<\/em> anxiety and mood disorder constructs","volume":"116","author":"Brown","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib12","series-title":"Anxiety and related disorders interview schedule for DSM-5 (ADIS-5)-adult and lifetime version: Clinician manual","author":"Brown","year":"2014"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"844","DOI":"10.1037\/a0023035","article-title":"The direct and interactive effects of neuroticism and life stress on the severity and longitudinal course of depressive symptoms","volume":"120","author":"Brown","year":"2011","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2013.01.003","article-title":"Positive emotion regulation in emotional disorders: A theoretical review","volume":"33","author":"Carl","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib15","series-title":"A mixed model approach for intent-to-treat analysis in longitudinal clinical trials with missing values","author":"Chakraborty","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2016.00534","article-title":"Perseverative cognition and health behaviors: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Clancy","year":"2016","journal-title":"Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.70.5.1067","article-title":"Skills training in affective and interpersonal regulation followed by exposure: A phase-based treatment for PTSD related to childhood abuse","volume":"70","author":"Cloitre","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib18","series-title":"Statistical power analysis Jbr the behavioral. Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"1988"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib19","series-title":"Applied multiple regression\/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"2002"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1093\/ajh\/hpv047","article-title":"State of the art review: Depression, stress, anxiety, and cardiovascular disease","volume":"28","author":"Cohen","year":"2015","journal-title":"American Journal of Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib21","series-title":"Optimization of behavioral, biobehavioral, and biomedical interventions, the multiphase optimization strategy (MOST)","author":"Collins","year":"2018"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1177\/1740774514536795","article-title":"Optimization of behavioral dynamic treatment regimens based on the sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial (SMART)","volume":"11","author":"Collins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clinical Trials"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2017.07.003","article-title":"An empirical review of potential mediators and mechanisms of prolonged exposure therapy","volume":"56","author":"Cooper","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1002\/da.21930","article-title":"THE RDoC initiative: Science and practice","volume":"29","author":"Craske","year":"2012","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22490","article-title":"Treatment for anhedonia: A neuroscience driven approach","volume":"33","author":"Craske","year":"2016","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"457","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000396","article-title":"Positive affect treatment for depression and anxiety: A randomized clinical trial for a core feature of anhedonia","volume":"87","author":"Craske","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.111.2.225","article-title":"Anxiety-related attentional biases and their regulation by attentional control","volume":"111","author":"Derryberry","year":"2002","journal-title":"Journal of Abnormal Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-023-02119-2","article-title":"Effects of mindfulness meditation duration and type on well-being: An online dose-ranging randomized controlled trial","author":"Fincham","year":"2023","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib29","series-title":"Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV-TR axis I disorders, research version","author":"First","year":"2002"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2018.10.014","article-title":"All together now: Utilizing common functional change principles to unify cognitive behavioral and mindfulness-based therapies","volume":"28","author":"Fresco","year":"2019","journal-title":"Current Opinion in Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2006.08.003","article-title":"Initial psychometric properties of the experiences questionnaire: Validation of a self-report measure of decentering","volume":"38","author":"Fresco","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1037\/1040-3590.4.1.92","article-title":"Clinical validation of the Quality of Life Inventory. A measure of life satisfaction for use in treatment planning and outcome assessment","volume":"4","author":"Frisch","year":"1992","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028555","article-title":"Cognitive reappraisal self-efficacy mediates the effects of individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"80","author":"Goldin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib34","series-title":"Cognitive reappraisal self-efficacy mediates the effects of individual cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder","author":"Goldin","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib35","series-title":"An experimental therapeutic approach to psychosocial interventions","author":"Gordon","year":"2017"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2021.100403","article-title":"Targeting subjective engagement in experimental therapeutics for digital mental health interventions","volume":"25","author":"Graham","year":"2021","journal-title":"Internet Interventions"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1080\/1047840X.2015.989751","article-title":"The extended process model of emotion regulation: Elaborations, applications, and future directions","volume":"26","author":"Gross","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychological Inquiry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"348","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.85.2.348","article-title":"Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: Implications for affect, relationships, and well-being","volume":"85","author":"Gross","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib39","first-page":"222","article-title":"Clinical global impression (CGI)","volume":"218","author":"Guy","year":"1976","journal-title":"ECDEU assessment manual for psychopharmacology"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht462","article-title":"Depression and cardiovascular disease: A clinical review","volume":"35","author":"Hare","year":"2014","journal-title":"European Heart Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2018.01.005","article-title":"Changes in decentering across cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"49","author":"Hayes-Skelton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1177\/0002764219859633","article-title":"Conditional process analysis: Concepts, computation, and advances in the modeling of the contingencies of mechanisms","volume":"64","author":"Hayes","year":"2019","journal-title":"American Behavioral Scientist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib43","series-title":"Acceptance and commitment therapy: The process and practice of mindful change","author":"Hayes","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2020.101824","article-title":"Beyond linear mediation: Toward a dynamic network approach to study treatment processes","volume":"76","author":"Hofmann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.75.3.374","article-title":"Preliminary evidence for cognitive mediation during cognitive\u2013behavioral therapy of panic disorder","volume":"75","author":"Hofmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-014-9646-4","article-title":"Change in decentering mediates improvement in anxiety in mindfulness-based stress reduction for generalized anxiety disorder","volume":"39","author":"Hoge","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20227","article-title":"The NIMH experimental medicine initiative","volume":"14","author":"Insel","year":"2015","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2022.102156","article-title":"Mediators of acceptance and mindfulness-based therapies for anxiety and depression A systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Johannsen","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-008-9191-0","article-title":"Effects of rumination and initial severity on remission to cognitive therapy for depression","volume":"32","author":"Jones","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12064","article-title":"Does rumination mediate the relationship between mindfulness and depressive relapse?","volume":"89","author":"Kearns","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.617","article-title":"Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the natonal comorbidity survey replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2019.02.009","article-title":"A neurobehavioral account for decentering as the salve for the distressed mind","author":"King","year":"2019","journal-title":"Current Opinion of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.10.021","article-title":"The role of expressive suppression and cognitive reappraisal in cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder: A study of self-report, subjective, and electrocortical measures","volume":"279","author":"Kivity","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib55","series-title":"Improving surveys with paradata: Analytic uses of process information","author":"Kreuter","year":"2013"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"921","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.56.10.921","article-title":"The structure of common mental disorders","volume":"56","author":"Krueger","year":"1999","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1038\/nrd.2018.222","article-title":"The first implementation of the NIMH FAST-FAIL approach to psychiatric drug development","volume":"18","author":"Krystal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nature Reviews Drug Discovery"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2010.08.003","article-title":"How does mindfulness-based cognitive therapy work?","volume":"48","author":"Kuyken","year":"2010","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.2190\/T8EM-C8YH-373N-1UWD","article-title":"Assessing psychiatric impairment in primary care with the Sheehan Disability Scale","volume":"27","author":"Leon","year":"1997","journal-title":"The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2016.10.011","article-title":"Mechanisms of mindfulness training: Monitor and acceptance theory (MAT)","volume":"51","author":"Lindsay","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib60","series-title":"Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder","author":"Linehan","year":"1993"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-014-9570-9","article-title":"Decentering, rumination, cognitive defusion, and psychological flexibility in people with chronic pain","volume":"37","author":"McCracken","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Behavioral Medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1998.tb09546.x","article-title":"Stress, adaptation, and disease. Allostasis and allostatic load","volume":"840","author":"McEwen","year":"1998","journal-title":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2470547017692328","article-title":"Neurobiological and systemic effects of chronic stress","volume":"1","author":"McEwen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chronic Stress"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"234","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2013.02.004","article-title":"United we stand: Emphasizing commonalities across cognitive-behavioral therapies","volume":"44","author":"Mennin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib65","unstructured":"Mennin, D. S., & Fresco, D. M. (in pr ess). Emotion regulation therapy. In J. J. Gross & B. Q. Ford (Eds.), Handbook of emotion regulation, 2nd ed. The Guilford Press.."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib66","article-title":"What, me worry and ruminate about DSM\u20105 and RDoC? The importance of targeting negative self\u2010referential processing","volume":"20","author":"Mennin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib67","first-page":"469","article-title":"Emotion regulation therapy","volume":"2","author":"Mennin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Handbook of Emotion Regulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/1047840X.2015.969624","article-title":"Advancing emotion regulation perspectives on psychopathology: The challenge of distress disorders","volume":"26","author":"Mennin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychological Inquiry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000289","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial of emotion regulation therapy for generalized anxiety disorder with and without co-occurring depression","volume":"86","author":"Mennin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"614","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22377","article-title":"An open trial of emotion regulation therapy for generalized anxiety disorder and comorbid depression","volume":"32","author":"Mennin","year":"2015","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-7967(90)90135-6","article-title":"Development and validation of the penn state worry questionnaire","volume":"28","author":"Meyer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Behaviour Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.49.1.377","article-title":"Comorbidity of anxiety and unipolar mood disorders","volume":"49","author":"Mineka","year":"1998","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000718","article-title":"Association between decentering and reductions in relapse\/recurrence in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression in adults: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"90","author":"Moore","year":"2022","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib74","series-title":"Engagement in digital interventions","author":"Nahum-Shani","year":"2022"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib75","article-title":"Just-in-Time adaptive interventions (JITAIs) in mobile health: Key components and design principles for ongoing health behavior support","volume":"1\u201317","author":"Nahum-Shani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Annals of Behavioral Medicine"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2014.04.006","article-title":"Cognitive mediators of treatment for social anxiety disorder: Comparing acceptance and commitment therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy","volume":"45","author":"Niles","year":"2014","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib77","series-title":"The NIMH Strategic Plan for Research outlines the Institute's research goals and priorities over the next five years","year":"2022"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2005.03.010","article-title":"The cognitive control of emotion","volume":"9","author":"Ochsner","year":"2005","journal-title":"Trends in Cognitive Sciences"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1080\/10503307.2014.917217","article-title":"Trauma-related shame and guilt as time-varying predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms during imagery exposure and imagery rescripting\u2014a randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"\u00d8ktedalen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychotherapy Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.04.008","article-title":"A meta-analysis of the influence of comorbidity on treatment outcome in the anxiety disorders","volume":"30","author":"Olatunji","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib81","first-page":"225","article-title":"Specificity of rumination in anxiety and depression: A multimodal meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Olatunji","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib82","article-title":"Moderators and mediators of emotion regulation therapy for psychologically distressed caregivers of cancer patients: Secondary analyses from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"1\u20138","author":"O'Toole","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Oncologica"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib83","series-title":"A randomized controlled trial of emotion regulation therapy for psychologically distressed caregivers of cancer patients","author":"O'Toole","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2018.12.005","article-title":"Changes in decentering and reappraisal temporally precede symptom reduction during emotion regulation therapy for generalized anxiety disorder with and without Co-occurring depression","author":"O'Toole","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000036","article-title":"Physiological concomitants of perseverative cognition: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"142","author":"Ottaviani","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib86","series-title":"Affective computing","author":"Picard","year":"1997"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1177\/1754073910364256","article-title":"Emotion research by the people, for the people","volume":"2","author":"Picard","year":"2010","journal-title":"Emotion Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib88","first-page":"93","article-title":"Calculation for the test of the difference between two independent correlation coefficients","volume":"Vol. 16","author":"Preacher","year":"2002"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1037\/a0022658","article-title":"Effect size measures for mediation models: quantitative strategies for communicating indirect effects","volume":"16","author":"Preacher","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychological Methods"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035942","article-title":"Clarifying the roles of homeostasis and allostasis in physiological regulation","volume":"121","author":"Ramsay","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychological Review"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/2470547020905787","article-title":"Emotion regulation therapy and its potential role in the treatment of chronic stress-related pathology across disorders","volume":"4","author":"Renna","year":"2020","journal-title":"Chronic Stress"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2017.09.001","article-title":"A pilot study of emotion regulation therapy for generalized anxiety and depression: Findings from A diverse sample of young adults","volume":"49","author":"Renna","year":"2018","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1037\/a0012720","article-title":"Efficacy of an acceptance-based behavior therapy for generalized anxiety disorder: Evaluation in a randomized controlled trial","volume":"76","author":"Roemer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib93","volume":"Vol. 13","author":"Scult","year":"2019"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000351","article-title":"Practice of therapy acquired regulatory skills and depressive relapse\/recurrence prophylaxis following cognitive therapy or mindfulness based cognitive therapy","volume":"87","author":"Segal","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib95","series-title":"Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy","author":"Segal","year":"2013"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1275","DOI":"10.1037\/bul0000073","article-title":"Dispositional negativity: An integrative psychological and neurobiological perspective","volume":"142","author":"Shackman","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2010.3.4.402","article-title":"Mechanisms of change in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for depression: Preliminary evidence from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"3","author":"Shahar","year":"2010","journal-title":"International Journal of Cognitive Therapy"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2007.01.012","article-title":"Associations between anxiety, depression, and the metabolic syndrome","volume":"62","author":"Skilton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.72.4.646","article-title":"Mechanism of change in cognitive-behavioral treatment of panic disorder: Evidence for the fear of fear mediational hypothesis","volume":"72","author":"Smits","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"246","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000701","article-title":"Dimensions of skill use in the unified protocol: Exploring unique effects on anxiety and depression","volume":"90","author":"Southward","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib101","article-title":"Repetitive negative thinking as a mediator in prospective cross-disorder associations between anxiety and depression disorders and their symptoms","author":"Spinhoven","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2017.02.011","article-title":"Improvement of mindfulness skills during Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy predicts long-term reductions of neuroticism in persons with recurrent depression in remission","volume":"213","author":"Spinhoven","year":"2017","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.87.2.245","article-title":"Tests for comparing elements of a correlation matrix","volume":"87","author":"Steiger","year":"1980","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1007\/s12671-020-01512-5","article-title":"Effects of length of mindfulness practice on mindfulness, depression, anxiety, and stress: A randomized controlled experiment","volume":"12","author":"Strohmaier","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mindfulness"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.76.2.284","article-title":"Private self-consciousness and the five-factor model of personality: Distinguishing rumination from reflection","volume":"76","author":"Trapnell","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology"},{"issue":"9553","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2156","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(06)69865-6","article-title":"Generalised anxiety disorder","volume":"368","author":"Tyrer","year":"2006","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2011.01.007","article-title":"Mindfulness-based stress reduction for patients with anxiety disorders: Evaluation in a randomized controlled trial","volume":"49","author":"V\u00f8llestad","year":"2011","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"10100","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)32154-2","article-title":"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990\u20132016: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2016","volume":"390","author":"Vos","year":"2017","journal-title":"The Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.134.2.163","article-title":"Constructive and unconstructive repetitive thought","volume":"134","author":"Watkins","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychological Bulletin"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.110.090282","article-title":"Rumination-focused cognitive-behavioural therapy for residual depression: Phase II randomised controlled trial","volume":"199","author":"Watkins","year":"2011","journal-title":"The British Journal of Psychiatry : The Journal of Mental Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2020.103573","article-title":"Reflecting on rumination: Consequences, causes, mechanisms and treatment of rumination","volume":"127","author":"Watkins","year":"2020","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.clinpsy.032408.153510","article-title":"Differentiating the mood and anxiety disorders: a quadripartite model","volume":"5","author":"Watson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib112","series-title":"The mood and anxiety symptom questionnaire","author":"Watson","year":"1991"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20943","article-title":"Validity and utility of hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology (HiTOP): III. Emotional dysfunction superspectrum","volume":"21","author":"Watson","year":"2022","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20653","article-title":"Anxiety disorders in older adults: A comprehensive review","volume":"27","author":"Wolitzky-Taylor","year":"2010","journal-title":"Depression and Anxiety"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1037\/a0034735","article-title":"Change in negative cognitions associated with PTSD predicts symptom reduction in prolonged exposure","volume":"82","author":"Zalta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"}],"container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796723001687?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796723001687?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T06:36:40Z","timestamp":1786084600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0005796723001687"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"references-count":118,"alternative-id":["S0005796723001687"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-7967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-7967","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A randomized controlled trial comparing two doses of emotion regulation therapy: Preliminary evidence that gains in attentional and metacognitive regulation reduce worry, rumination, and distress","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2023.104420","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104420"}}