{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T14:46:26Z","timestamp":1791557186287,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":92,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100012226","name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100012226","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004260","name":"Renmin University of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["22XNKJ27"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["22XNKJ27"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004260","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,9]],"date-time":"2026-03-09T07:29:06Z","timestamp":1773041346000},"page":"105008","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Three-day intensive group cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety in Chinese college students: A randomized controlled trial with an exploratory analysis of underlying mechanisms"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"200","author":[{"given":"Liechuan","family":"Cui","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5017-1295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xinfeng","family":"Tang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib1","series-title":"DBT interpersonal effectiveness skills as social anxiety intervention in college students","author":"Accardo","year":"2020"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2012.01.003","article-title":"Functional impairment in social anxiety disorder","volume":"26","author":"Aderka","year":"2012","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib3","series-title":"Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-5-TR)","year":"2022"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-020-10077-5","article-title":"Fear of negative evaluation and rapid response to treatment during cognitive behaviour therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"44","author":"Auyeung","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2020.10.060","article-title":"The efficacy of psychological interventions for the prevention and treatment of mental health disorders in university students: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"280","author":"Barnett","year":"2021","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib6","series-title":"[Doctoral dissertation, The Australian National University]. Open Research Repository","article-title":"Reaching more young people with mental health difficulties: An evaluation of delivering a group-based CBT intervention for children and adolescents in an intensive format","author":"Bekker","year":"2019"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.adolescence.2018.11.009","article-title":"School-based early intervention for anxiety and depression in older adolescents: A feasibility randomised controlled trial of a self-referral stress management workshop programme (\u201cDISCOVER\u201d)","volume":"71","author":"Brown","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Adolescence"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare13050533","article-title":"The relationship between social anxiety and depression among rural high school adolescents: The mediating role of social comparison and social support","volume":"13","author":"Cao","year":"2025","journal-title":"Healthcare"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"916","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-022-10310-3","article-title":"Social anxiety disorder is Associated with Vaccination attitude, stress, and coping responses during COVID-19","volume":"46","author":"Carlton","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1192\/bjo.2023.585","article-title":"Patient and therapist experiences of exposure therapy for anxiety-related disorders in pregnancy: Qualitative analysis of a feasibility trial of intensive versus weekly CBT","volume":"9","author":"Challacombe","year":"2023","journal-title":"BJPsych Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"414","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2023.10.070","article-title":"Exposure-based cognitive-behaviour therapy for anxiety-related disorders in pregnancy (ADEPT): Results of a feasibility randomised controlled trial of time-intensive versus weekly CBT","volume":"344","author":"Challacombe","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib12","first-page":"855","article-title":"Fear of negative evaluation and test anxiety in middle school students","volume":"16","author":"Chen","year":"2002","journal-title":"Chinese Mental Health Journal"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.35534\/tppc.0604022","article-title":"Process-Based therapy\u2014A disruption or innovation in evidence-based therapy?","volume":"6","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Theory and Practice of Psychological Counseling"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.1070975","article-title":"The gold-standard treatment for social anxiety disorder: A roadmap for the future","volume":"13","author":"Chowdhury","year":"2023","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"568","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.74.3.568","article-title":"Cognitive therapy versus exposure and applied relaxation in social phobia: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"74","author":"Clark","year":"2006","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1058","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.71.6.1058","article-title":"Cognitive therapy versus fluoxetine in generalized social phobia: A randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"71","author":"Clark","year":"2003","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib17","series-title":"Social phobia: Diagnosis, assessment and treatment","article-title":"A cognitive model of social phobia","author":"Clark","year":"1995"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib18","series-title":"Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib19","unstructured":"Cui, L., Feng, L., Huang, J., Liu, J., Li, J., Luo, J., & Tang, X. (manuscript submitted for publication). Beliefs in social Anxiety Scale (BIAS): A new instrument for assessing negative cognitions in social anxiety."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2014.974665","article-title":"Emotion beliefs and cognitive behavioural therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"44","author":"De Castella","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2020.102230","article-title":"Therapists' characteristics associated with the (non-)use of exposure in the treatment of anxiety disorders in youth: A survey among Dutch-speaking mental health practitioners","volume":"73","author":"De Jong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8341.1957.tb01951.x","article-title":"Patterns of anxiety: An analysis of social anxieties","volume":"30","author":"Dixon","year":"1957","journal-title":"British Journal of Medical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1108","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000044","article-title":"Meta-analysis of dropout from cognitive behavioral therapy: Magnitude, timing, and moderators","volume":"83","author":"Fernandez","year":"2015","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1017\/S1352465819000079","article-title":"Effectiveness of cognitive behavioural group therapy for social anxiety disorder: Long-term benefits and aftercare","volume":"47","author":"Fogarty","year":"2019","journal-title":"Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-020-0920-z","article-title":"Why time poverty matters for individuals, organisations and nations","volume":"4","author":"Giurge","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nature Human Behaviour"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1177\/2167702613476867","article-title":"Changes in positive self-views mediate the effect of cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"1","author":"Goldin","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clinical Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2017.06.001","article-title":"Trajectories of social anxiety, cognitive reappraisal, and mindfulness during an RCT of CBGT versus MBSR for social anxiety disorder","volume":"97","author":"Goldin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib28","first-page":"443","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the Chinese versions of DASS-21 in Chinese college students","volume":"18","author":"Gong","year":"2010","journal-title":"Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.psych.58.110405.085530","article-title":"Missing data analysis: Making it work in the real world","volume":"60","author":"Graham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Annual Review of Psychology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"636","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-015-9692-6","article-title":"Relationships between probability estimates, cost estimates, and social anxiety during CBT for social anxiety disorder","volume":"39","author":"Gregory","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2023.100629","article-title":"Efficacy of transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral therapy for assertiveness: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Hagberg","year":"2023","journal-title":"Internet Interventions"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/20523211.2024.2398706","article-title":"Exploring the longitudinal impacts of academic stress and lifestyle factors among Chinese students","volume":"17","author":"Han","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Pharmaceutical Policy and Practice"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552+","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaac.2019.12.003","article-title":"Effectiveness of brief and standard school-based cognitive-behavioral interventions for adolescents with anxiety: A randomized noninferiority study","volume":"59","author":"Haugland","year":"2020","journal-title":"Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1187","DOI":"10.3724\/SP.J.1042.2020.01187","article-title":"Dropout in psychotherapy","volume":"28","author":"He","year":"2020","journal-title":"Advances in Psychological Science"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib35","first-page":"29","article-title":"Psychometric investigation of Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale","volume":"3","author":"He","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1517","DOI":"10.1214\/13-EJS809","article-title":"Penalized regression, mixed effects models and appropriate modelling","volume":"7","author":"Heckman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Electronic Journal of Statistics"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(01)01183-0","article-title":"Cognitive-behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder: Current status and future directions","volume":"51","author":"Heimberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Biological Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib38","series-title":"Cognitive-behavioral group therapy for social phobia: Basic mechanisms and clinical strategies","author":"Heimberg","year":"2002"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1080\/16506070701421313","article-title":"Cognitive factors that maintain social anxiety disorder: A comprehensive model and its treatment implications","volume":"36","author":"Hofmann","year":"2007","journal-title":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-012-9476-1","article-title":"The efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses","volume":"36","author":"Hofmann","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-007-9147-9","article-title":"Automatic thoughts and cognitive restructuring in cognitive behavioral group therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"34","author":"Hope","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib42","series-title":"Managing social anxiety: A cognitive-behavioral therapy approach: Therapist guide","author":"Hope","year":"2019"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(18)30511-X","article-title":"Prevalence of mental disorders in China: A cross-sectional epidemiological study","volume":"6","author":"Huang","year":"2019","journal-title":"The Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1007\/s10826-022-02448-1","article-title":"Outcomes from an online pilot mindfulness based intervention with adolescents: A comparison by categories of risk","volume":"32","author":"Hutchison","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Child and Family Studies"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-076361","article-title":"Study protocol for a single-blind, parallel-group, randomised, controlled non-inferiority trial of 4-day intensive versus standard cognitive behavioural therapy for adults with obsessive\u2013compulsive disorder","volume":"13","author":"Ivanova","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMJ Open"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1521\/ijct.2009.2.3.292","article-title":"Negative interpretation of bodily sensations in social anxiety","volume":"2","author":"Kanai","year":"2009","journal-title":"International Journal of Cognitive Therapy"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s10608-006-9049-2","article-title":"A self\u2010focused attention scale: Factor structure and psychometric properties","volume":"30","author":"Kiropoulos","year":"2006","journal-title":"Cognitive Therapy and Research"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2014.10.014","article-title":"Relationship between atypical depression and social anxiety disorder","volume":"225","author":"Koyuncu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Psychiatry Research"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"877","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.59.10.877","article-title":"Mediators and moderators of treatment effects in randomized clinical trials","volume":"59","author":"Kraemer","year":"2002","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167283093007","article-title":"A brief version of the fear of negative evaluation scale","volume":"9","author":"Leary","year":"1983","journal-title":"Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2025.05.005","article-title":"Effects of a cognitive behavioral therapy-based workshop intervention on social anxiety among secondary vocational students: A randomized controlled trial","author":"Li","year":"2025","journal-title":"Behavior Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib52","first-page":"141","article-title":"Social Phobia","volume":"22","author":"Liebowitz","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib53","article-title":"Depression anxiety stress scales","author":"Lovibond","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychological Assessment"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(14)70329-3","article-title":"Psychological and pharmacological interventions for social anxiety disorder in adults: A systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"1","author":"Mayo-Wilson","year":"2014","journal-title":"The Lancet Psychiatry"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpr.2010.01.003","article-title":"A systematic review of behavioral experiments vs. exposure alone in the treatment of anxiety disorders: A case of exposure while wearing the emperor's new clothes?","volume":"30","author":"McMillan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology Review"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2008.01.002","article-title":"Behavioral avoidance mediates the relationship between anxiety and depressive symptoms among social anxiety disorder patients","volume":"22","author":"Moitra","year":"2008","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.2799","article-title":"The effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy for social anxiety disorder in routine clinical practice","volume":"30","author":"Morina","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-clinpsy-050212-185631","article-title":"Social anxiety and social anxiety disorder","volume":"9","author":"Morrison","year":"2013","journal-title":"Annual Review of Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0447.2006.00839.x","article-title":"Intensive group cognitive treatment and individual cognitive therapy vs. Treatment as usual in social phobia: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"115","author":"M\u00f6rtberg","year":"2007","journal-title":"Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2421","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-017-9931-5","article-title":"Examining psychosocial pathways underlying gratitude interventions: A randomized controlled trial","volume":"19","author":"O'Connell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Journal of Happiness Studies"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-021-01265-9","article-title":"Feasibility of an intensive, disorder-specific, group-based cognitive behavioural therapy intervention for adolescents with social anxiety disorder","volume":"54","author":"O'Shannessy","year":"2023","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry and Human Development"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2017.07.008","article-title":"Brief, intensive and concentrated cognitive behavioral treatments for anxiety disorders in children: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"\u00d6st","year":"2017","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"667","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.1926","article-title":"Cognitive and emotion regulation change processes in cognitive behavioural therapy for social anxiety disorder","volume":"22","author":"O'Toole","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-11-200","article-title":"Efficacy of exposure versus cognitive therapy in anxiety disorders: Systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Ougrin","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"879","DOI":"10.3758\/BRM.40.3.879","article-title":"Asymptotic and resampling strategies for assessing and comparing indirect effects in multiple mediator models","volume":"40","author":"Preacher","year":"2008","journal-title":"Behavior Research Methods"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"741","DOI":"10.1016\/S0005-7967(97)00022-3","article-title":"A cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia","volume":"35","author":"Rapee","year":"1997","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib67","series-title":"Multiple imputation for nonresponse in surveys","author":"Rubin","year":"1987"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2020.102526","article-title":"Brief cognitive behavior group therapy for social anxiety among medical students: A randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"55","author":"Samantaray","year":"2021","journal-title":"Asian Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1521\/jscp.1994.13.2.105","article-title":"Cognitive specificity in social anxiety and depression: Self-statements, self-focused attention, and dysfunctional attitudes","volume":"13","author":"Sanz","year":"1994","journal-title":"Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1177\/1948550617715068","article-title":"Determining power and sample size for simple and complex mediation models","volume":"8","author":"Schoemann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Social Psychological and Personality Science"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"995","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.67.6.995","article-title":"Treating anxiety disorders in children with group cognitive-behavioral therapy: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"67","author":"Silverman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552","DOI":"10.1177\/02537176211026250","article-title":"Brief cognitive behavioral group therapy and verbal-exposure-augmented cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disorder in university students: A randomized controlled feasibility trial","volume":"44","author":"Singh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.21651","article-title":"Assessment effects in educational and psychosocial intervention trials: An important but often\u2010overlooked problem","volume":"38","author":"Song","year":"2015","journal-title":"Research in Nursing & Health"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib75","article-title":"Assertiveness training: A forgotten evidence\u2010based treatment","volume":"25","author":"Speed","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.58.3.251","article-title":"Social anxiety disorder and the risk of depression: A prospective community study of adolescents and young adults","volume":"58","author":"Stein","year":"2001","journal-title":"Archives of General Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1007\/s10591-024-09716-w","article-title":"Towards culturally sensitive care: Addressing challenges in Asian and Asian American mental health services","volume":"47","author":"Su-Kubricht","year":"2025","journal-title":"Contemporary Family Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2025.02.092","article-title":"Psychotherapies for social anxiety disorder in adults: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis","volume":"378","author":"Sun","year":"2025","journal-title":"Journal of Affective Disorders"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib79","article-title":"Assertive behavior and assertion training as important foci in a clinical context: The case of social anxiety disorder","volume":"25","author":"Swee","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib80","first-page":"591","article-title":"Validation of the Chinese version of the DSM-5 social anxiety disorder severity scale in adults","volume":"39","author":"Tang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Chinese Mental Health Journal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2022.792356","article-title":"Prevalence of social anxiety disorder and symptoms among Chinese children, adolescents and young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Tang","year":"2022","journal-title":"Frontiers in Psychology"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"754","DOI":"10.1080\/00048670903001992","article-title":"Internet treatment for social phobia reduces comorbidity","volume":"43","author":"Titov","year":"2009","journal-title":"Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"481","DOI":"10.1016\/S0887-6185(03)00028-8","article-title":"Probability and cost estimates for social and physical outcomes in social phobia and panic disorder","volume":"18","author":"Uren","year":"2004","journal-title":"Journal of Anxiety Disorders"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/16506073.2025.2515196","article-title":"Internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for adolescents with excessive worry: A randomized controlled trial with mediation analysis","author":"Wahlund","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cognitive Behaviour Therapy"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1177\/2059436420969604","article-title":"Slash youth in China: From precarious strugglers to successful exemplars","volume":"5","author":"Wei","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Media and China"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2196\/50535","article-title":"The efficacy of web-based cognitive behavioral therapy with a shame-specific intervention for social anxiety disorder: Randomized controlled trial","volume":"11","author":"Wen","year":"2024","journal-title":"JMIR Mental Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2015.07.011","article-title":"The feasibility of improving CBT for childhood anxiety disorders through a dismantling study","volume":"73","author":"Whiteside","year":"2015","journal-title":"Behaviour Research and Therapy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib88","series-title":"Advances in medical diagnosis, treatment, and care","first-page":"1","article-title":"Addressing stigma and help-seeking barriers for men","author":"Wiggins","year":"2024"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1037\/a0036548","article-title":"Cultural differences in social anxiety: A meta-analysis of Asian and European heritage samples","volume":"6","author":"Woody","year":"2015","journal-title":"Asian American Journal of Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib90","series-title":"A study of relationship on parenting rearing styles and self-focused attention to the self consistency and congruence of college student","author":"Xiao","year":"2010"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nepr.2022.103379","article-title":"Self-efficacy and negative silence in the classroom: The mediating role of fear of negative evaluation","volume":"62","author":"Yue","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nurse Education in Practice"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1489","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22792","article-title":"Group exposure and response prevention for college students with social anxiety: A randomized clinical trial","volume":"75","author":"Zaboski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Clinical Psychology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1016\/j.langsci.2017.08.001","article-title":"How does face as a system of value-constructs operates through the interplay of \u201cmianzi\u201d and \u201clian\u201d in Chinese: A corpus-based study","volume":"64","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Language Sciences"}],"container-title":["Behaviour Research and Therapy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796726000604?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0005796726000604?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T21:47:30Z","timestamp":1776116850000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0005796726000604"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":92,"alternative-id":["S0005796726000604"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008","relation":{},"ISSN":["0005-7967"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0005-7967","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Three-day intensive group cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety in Chinese college students: A randomized controlled trial with an exploratory analysis of underlying mechanisms","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Behaviour Research and Therapy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.brat.2026.105008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"105008"}}