{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T12:14:55Z","timestamp":1792844095148,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,1]],"date-time":"2021-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614556800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["5T32GM008450-23"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5T32GM008450-23"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["43TW009340"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["43TW009340"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Burns"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,1]],"date-time":"2020-08-01T13:26:33Z","timestamp":1596288393000},"page":"447-454","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":56,"title":["The effect of neighborhood Area Deprivation Index on residential burn injury severity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"Laura N.","family":"Purcell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Coleen","family":"Bartley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael E.","family":"Purcell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruce A.","family":"Cairns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Booker T.","family":"King","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Charles","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0005","unstructured":"ABA. Burn incidence fact sheet. Available from: https:\/\/ameriburn.org\/who-we-are\/media\/burn-incidence-fact-sheet\/ [accessed 16.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0010","unstructured":"NFPA. Residential structure fires. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/News-and-Research\/Fire-statistics-and-reports\/Fire-statistics\/Fires-by-property-type\/Residential\/Residential-structure-fires [accessed 16.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0015","unstructured":"NFPA. Structure fires. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/News-and-Research\/Fire-statistics-and-reports\/Fire-statistics\/Fires-in-the-US\/Overall-fire-problem\/Structure-fires [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.82.5.341","article-title":"A systematic review of controlled interventions to promote smoke alarms","volume":"82","author":"DiGuiseppi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"254","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.5.4.254","article-title":"International smoke detector legislation","volume":"5","author":"ISCAIP Smoke Detector Legislation Collaborators","year":"1999","journal-title":"Inj Prev"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1002\/hec.2990","article-title":"Where there's smoking, there's fire: the effects of smoking policies on the incidence of fires in the USA","volume":"23","author":"Markowitz","year":"2014","journal-title":"Health Econ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"164","DOI":"10.2307\/1602829","article-title":"Evaluating injury prevention programs: the Oklahoma City Smoke Alarm Project","volume":"10","author":"Mallonee","year":"2000","journal-title":"Future Child"},{"issue":"1 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-199701000-00016","article-title":"Identifying homes with inadequate smoke detector protection from residential fires in Pennsylvania","volume":"18","author":"Forjuoh","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0045","unstructured":"FEMA. Residential building fire trends (2007\u20132016). Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/downloads\/pdf\/statistics\/res_bldg_fire_estimates.pdf [accessed 11.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0050","unstructured":"Evarts B. Fire loss in the United States during 2017. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/\u223c\/media\/FD0144A044C84FC5BAF90C05C04890B7.ashx [accessed 28.10.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0055","unstructured":"NFPA. Demographic and other characteristics related to fire deaths or injuries. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/-\/media\/Files\/News-and-Research\/Archived-reports\/ossocfactors.ashx?la=en [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0060","first-page":"702","article-title":"Prevalence of risk factors for residential fire and burn injuries in an American Indian community","volume":"109","author":"Mobley","year":"1994","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0065","unstructured":"Ahrens M, NFPA. Characteristics of home fire victims. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/News-and-Research\/Fire-statistics-and-reports\/Fire-statistics\/Demographics-and-victim-patterns\/Characteristics-of-home-fire-victims [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0070","unstructured":"FEMA. Fire risk in 2015. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/downloads\/pdf\/statistics\/v18i6.pdf [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0075","unstructured":"FEMA. Fire risk in 2015. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/downloads\/pdf\/statistics\/v18i6.pdf [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0080","unstructured":"Evarts B, NFPA. Possible impairment by alcohol or drugs as a contributing factor in home fire deaths. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/-\/media\/Files\/News-and-Research\/Archived-reports\/osalcoholdrugs.ashx?la=en [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0085","unstructured":"Ahrens M, NFPA. Physical disability as a factor in home fire deaths. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/-\/media\/Files\/News-and-Research\/Fire-statistics\/Victim-Patterns\/osdisability.ashx?la=en [accessed 18.08.19]."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490612100208","article-title":"Income, housing, and fire injuries: a census tract analysis","volume":"121","author":"Shai","year":"2006","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0095","unstructured":"University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. Area Deprivation Index 2.0; 2015. Available from: https:\/\/www.neighborhoodatlas.medicine.wisc.edu\/ [22.05.2020]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0100","unstructured":"FEMA. North Carolina fire loss\/fire department profile. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/data\/statistics\/states\/northcarolina.html [accessed 11.08.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9681(87)90171-8","article-title":"A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation","volume":"40","author":"Charlson","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Chronic Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0110","unstructured":"University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. Area Deprivation Index 2.0; 2015. Available from: https:\/\/www.neighborhoodatlas.medicine.wisc.edu\/ [22.05.20]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/94.12.904","article-title":"Changing area socioeconomic patterns in US cancer mortality, 1950-1998: part I \u2013 all cancers among men","volume":"94","author":"Singh","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0120","first-page":"233","article-title":"Sources of data on socioeconomic differential mortality in the United States","volume":"11","author":"Hoyert","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Off Stat"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1137","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.93.7.1137","article-title":"Area deprivation and widening inequalities in US mortality, 1969\u20131998","volume":"93","author":"Singh","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0130","first-page":"243","article-title":"Burns in the third world: an unmet need","volume":"30","author":"Stokes","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Burns Fire Disast"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0135","unstructured":"Rural Health Informatio Hub. \u201cNorth Carolina\u201d; 2018. Available from: https:\/\/www.ruralhealthinfo.org\/states\/north-carolina#:\u223c:text=The%20ERS%20reports%2C%20based%20on,ACS%20data%20reported%20by%20ERS [accessed 11.07.20]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0140","unstructured":"WHO factsheet on burns; March 2018. Available from: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/burns [accessed 30.01.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0145","unstructured":"USFA. Socioeconomic factors and the incidence of fire. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/downloads\/pdf\/statistics\/socio.pdf [accessed 08.11.18]."},{"issue":"25","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1911","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM200106213442506","article-title":"Deaths and injuries from house fires","volume":"344","author":"Istre","year":"2001","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1136\/ip.5.2.145","article-title":"House fire injury prevention update: Part I. A review of risk factors for fatal and non-fatal house fire injury","volume":"5","author":"Warda","year":"1999","journal-title":"Inj Prev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"548","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-199509000-00016","article-title":"Finding homes without smoke detectors: one-stop in planning burn prevention programs","volume":"16","author":"McKnight","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1177\/003335490612100208","article-title":"Income, housing, and fire injuries: a census tract analysis","volume":"121","author":"Shai","year":"2006","journal-title":"Public Health Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0170","unstructured":"The National Commission on Fire Prevention and Control. America burning. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/downloads\/pdf\/publications\/fa-264.pdf [accessed 28.02.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0175","unstructured":"Federal Fire Prevention and Control Act of 1974. Available from: http:\/\/legcounsel.house.gov\/Comps\/FIREPREV.PDF [accessed 28.02.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0180","unstructured":"NFPA. List of NFPA codes and standards. Available from: https:\/\/www.nfpa.org\/Codes-and-Standards\/All-Codes-and-Standards\/List-of-Codes-and-Standards [accessed 28.02.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0185","unstructured":"USFA. Fire prevention and public education. Available from: https:\/\/www.usfa.fema.gov\/prevention\/ [accessed 28.02.19]."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0190","unstructured":"City of Raleigh. Fire safety tips; 2020. Available from: https:\/\/raleighnc.gov\/safety\/content\/Fire\/Articles\/FireSafetyforApartments.html [accessed 11.07.20]."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1097\/00004630-199307000-00016","article-title":"The status of statewide burn prevention legislation","volume":"14","author":"Hammond","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Burn Care Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014_bib0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1097\/BCR.0000000000000579","article-title":"The effect of illicit drug use on outcomes following burn injury [published correction appears in J Burn Care Res]","volume":"38","author":"Hodgman","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Burn Care Res"}],"container-title":["Burns"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305417920304733?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0305417920304733?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T13:19:10Z","timestamp":1777555150000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0305417920304733"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S0305417920304733"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0305-4179"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0305-4179","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The effect of neighborhood Area Deprivation Index on residential burn injury severity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Burns","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.burns.2020.07.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 Elsevier Ltd and ISBI. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}